湖北省黄石市2021年中考英语模拟卷(二)答案版

1、湖北省黄石市 2021 年中考英语模拟卷(二)听力部 ).对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 ABC 三选项中选出符合题意的 图片。每段对话读两遍每小题 1 5 )1 .B .B A A A.子，选择最佳答语。听下面的五个句子，从题中所给 ABC 选项中选出最 佳选项。每个句子读两遍(小题 1 共 5 )( )6.A.Who are you? B.This is Mary speaking. isnt.( )7.A.Not bad. B.I dont think so.C.Sounds like a idea.6 .C7 .A( )8.A.Not at B.Youre C.I lost m

2、y bike.( )9.A.You are B.Yes. C.Last year.( )10.A.Im sorry hear that. B.Sure.C.Congratulations.8 .C9 .B10 .B.话答案面两段对话话后有几小题的 C 选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍每小题 1 ，共 5 )听下面一段对话，回答第 1112 ( )11.Why is John so excited?A.Because will to see his parents B.Because he will go to dinner with his friends next C.Beca

3、use he will go for a next ( )12.When John going to leave?A.On June 29th. B.On 29th. C.On 19th.11 .C12 .B听下面一段对话，回答第 13 15 ( )13.What use like?A.Tall and thin. B.Tall and fat. C.Short and thin.( )14.How long havent the two speakers seen other?A.For twenty years. B.For thirteen years.C.For ten years.(

4、 )15.What Paul use after school?A.Play basketball. B.Play football. C.Go to movies.13 .C14 .A15 .B.文，从题中所给的 C 选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短读两遍。 (每小题 1 5 )( )16.What the passage about?A.The picture. B.The picture phone. C.Shopping online.( )17.What does the writer think of picture phones?A.Its useful. B.Its expe

5、nsive. C.Its useless.16 .B17 .A( )18.Why can you picture phones long as you want?A.Because they can turn sunshine into power.B.Because have a big 电)C.Because consume() little power when working.18 .A( )19.Whats the difference picture phones mobile phones when you online?A.You can see things perfectl

6、y through picture phones.B.You can things quickly through picture phones.C.You can get information about things fast.( )20.Can try clothes through picture phones?A.Yes. B.No. C.Not certain.19 .A20 .A.文填空，每空填一词。短文读两遍(每小题 1 ，共 5 )My HolidayFirst allSecondlyThenNextAt lastRead more books to improve my

7、21._.Play sports with my friends such as playing basketball table tennis ， 22._ so on.Help my parents 23._ because they are very busy. 24._ the Great Wall since I have never there before.Spend 25._ weeks on English camp in Shanghai.21 .knowledge22 .swimming23 .housework24 .Climb25 .two/2笔试部 ).选小题 1

8、10 )从 ABC 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )26.Did uncle go to _ African country last month? No.He to _ European country with his friend.A.ana B.aan ； D.aa26 .A( )27.To our city clean the _ are always very busy in street. should respected by the people.A.drivers B.postmen C.firemen D.cleaners( )28.The words fr

9、om to Page 3 are very clear.But ones the _ are not.A.first B.two C.three D.fourth27 .D28 .D( )29.Youve done a good ，and Im sure you can do it _.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best( )30.Fangfangshall we go to see a film on Saturday?Sorry.Ill to _ my younger brother because mother is out.A.look B.look for

10、 C.look up D.look after29 .C30 .D( )31.Why you look sad?Everyone will go the _ me.A.besides B.against C.with D.except( )32.My mother said on a Silk Road last year.，it _ a wonderful A.is B.was C.will be D.were31 .D32 .B( )33._ unusual 2020 is! The ) is a challenge not to China but also to world.A.Wha

11、t B.What an C.How D.How( )34.Could tell me _On Street.A.where do you live B.where you liveC.which room I can live in D.which room live in33 .B34 .B( )35. please buy some stamps me on your to work?_.A.NoI time B.Dont give upC.With pleasure D.My pleasure35 .C.填小题 1 10 )阅读下面的短文握其大意后从每小题所给的 A 四个选项中出最佳选

12、项。Now more and more young people like to ，whether home or restaurants.A survey made among hundred people.The result showed that _36_ half of them an experience of eating alone.( )36.A.exactly B.hardly C.nearly D.heavily36 .CHowevereating alone be a challenge in _37_ Chinese culture is 家 庭式的).Eating

13、together is considered to be very _38_ for family 纽带) people especially old are influenced by so it not easy for them to _39_ idea of eating ，usually children China are _40_ eat with their families.( )37.A.though B.unless C.until D.because( )38.A.important B.different C.unusual D.convenient( )39.A.s

14、hare B.believe C.support D.discuss( )40.A.warned B.educated C.advised D.promised37 .D38 .A39 .C40 .B people have done research into the _41_ of eating alone.Cai is one of them.She used to for a magazine.In _42_ her job and her research work.At the same she herself started to alone.She often enters r

15、estaurants notices many young people eating alone _43_ her.( )41.A.cause B.way C.rule D.symbol( )42.A.made up B.looked up C.took up D.gave up( )43.A.with B.like C.by D.than41 .A42 .D43 .BShe points that young people are often very busy with their work.They have much stress from work.Eating alone is

16、a for them to relieve stress and can bring them _44_ make them feel comfortable.Cai ，“While you are eating ，you can attention to eating process _45_ and you dont have to think about other things.This the best kind rest.( )44.A.fear B.shame C.pleasure D.progress( )45.A.itself B.herself C.yourself D.m

17、yself44 .C45 .A.理小题 2 40 )阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的 ABCD 个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMost people dont like to do housework.To solve this problem scientists in South Korea have invented walking robot maid() named MahruZ.It clean the put dirty clothes into the machine heat up food.It took two years to develop MahruZ.It 1.3

18、meters and weighs 55 kilos.It looks like a man two armstwo legs six fingers.And its head can around.Whats ， has threedimensional 立体视)so it can ) housework that needs to dealt with.“The most special thing that it find housework then finish ” said You who took part in the invention of MahruZ.It can al

19、so recognize people and turn on electrical equipment like a washing machine.It also work with an earlier robot maid called which moves wheels.Both MahruZ and MahruM controlled by computers far away.Besides doing everyday MahruZ is able to quite or dangerous work people.So that people can easy life ，

20、people around the world are spending lot of money on developing robot maids.The invention MahruZ shows great progress in the work on robot maids.But there a way to go.( )46.What does MahruZ like?A.It has two arms. B.It has three legs.C.It five D.It has headbut it cant ( )47.MahruZ _ according to the

21、 passage. housework protect people people people work on washing A. B. C. D.46 .A47 .C( )48.What we know about A.It invented later than MahruZ.B.It be controlled by computers away.C.It cant move wheels.D.It hard or dangerous work for people.48 .B( )49.Which of the following is NOT true according to

22、passage?A.MahruZ 1.3 meters and weighs 55 kilos.B.MahruM work with MahruZ.C.You BumJae was one of inventors invented MahruZ.D.Robot are useful they cant help people easier D( )50.What will the writer most probably talk about according to thepassage?A.Why people dont enjoy doing housework. invented C

23、.What things MahruZ can do.D.The future of on robot maids.49 .D50 DBWe like to believe that before we make most of the timewe take time to consider the facts experts believe that only 5% of decisions are based on a 性的) thought process.Sowhat influences our decisionmaking process?We often leave decis

24、ionmaking to instincts( 能).Scientists have found that if we had the choice like avoid pain rather than get something.In ，were as happy when we try to avoid situation we experience a good one.This is why companies send adsthey use phrases like “How to avoid“Dont miss ！”，etc.There also physical reason

25、s that affect our 理学) Bargh carried on an experiment people asked what they thought of a fictional person ，while holding a cold or a hot of coffee.Those holding the believed the person to warmer and more sociable than those holding the cold when temperatures the likely are believe strangers. Stress

26、another thing which affects our decisions.Different situations are less stressful for different people.Researchers have found ，thoughthat women are more ) about decisions while men are to make riskier choices. It may come a surprise but every day from the minute we get ， to make countless decisionsl

27、ike what to ， coffee and so on.Each choice our brain a bit more and this affects decisionmaking.Thats why important people ，like presidents wearing three all the time want to limit the small choices and spend more brain power(量) on the bigger ones.( )51.Which the following shows the structure of the

28、 passage?51 .A( )52.How factors(因素) affect us making decisions according to passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.( )53.What the main idea of last paragraph?A.Every day we have to make lots of big decisions.B.People sometimes judge a person by wears.C.What people influences their decision making.D

29、.Making fewer decisions helps save brain 52 .B53 .D( )54.What we learn from the passage? make most of decisions after thinking carefully.B.People are likely happier to avoid something bad.C.As the temperature we likely to believe others.D.People usually have decisions under heavy pressure.54 .B( )55

30、.The purpose of the passage to _.A.tell us what influences decisionmakingB.advise people to make rational decisionsC.warn people not to make risky decisionsD.show disadvantages rational decisions55 .ACEveryone needs help sometimes.People depend on one another.Thats why communities have special peopl

31、e ready to lend helping to anyone who needs For ， would we do without community fire If a home catches on as the Jacksons home did week ， might burned down and people get hurtor worse.Were so lucky to have firemen to come to save people put the safely.If fire station hadnt come fastthe Jacksons migh

32、t have lost everything.And what about our local police who protect families our valuable The police helped so many families this past especially saving people and pets protecting our houses and other things the heavy rains.Think about the other service workers we have in community.We have people col

33、lect waste and rubbish and keep our sanitary.We road workers who up and repair traffic fix holes in streets to protect just but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school the doctors nurses in our community hospitals?Think again about we every day think again abou

34、t what every day.We cannot produce thembut we the get a lot from all these tireless workers our community running.We these people in the community.We depend on each other.Lets support other and help other.Only this way can we make our community a better place. ( )56.What to the Jacksons last week?A.

35、Their pets were B.Their car was badly burnt.C.Their house caught on fire. D.Their valuable things were ( )57.Who offered help families the heavy rains?A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Road workers. D.Local police.( )58.What does the underlined word “sanitary” A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D Busy.56 .C57 .D58 .A(

36、 )59.Which question could best help us find the writers purpose?A.Did the writer laugh?B.Did the writer want us to do something?C.Did the writer us about become a teacher?D.Did the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out?59 .B( )60.What the best for the passage?A.Policemen Peoples LivesB.P

37、eople Depend on Each OtherC.Service Workers Important JobsD.Workers Keep Running60 .BD根据短文内容，从方框中选出适的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 61._Friends are important in lifebecause no one wants to lonely.Howeversome people difficulty making friends and they often lonely.62._ According to a new study fromChicago Unive

38、rsity，the reason that kind of people have brains( ) different from common people.And often feel unsafe when facing stranger.61 .D62 .CDoes that mean they have no way become happy again 63._ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal their loneliness.They provided four st

39、eps for getting out loneliness.63 .E64._“Its not enough for people just get in touch with others online.Thats because people dont show true selves said Dr. one of studys scientists.Another step to action plan. “actions speak louder words” ， people need active to communicate with others.They to meet

40、people with they should try expect best from each activity.65._ knows what good things are waiting for us?64 .A65 .BA.The first step is accept invitations even dont go.B.After ，“tomorrow is another dayC.Whats the reason behind that?D.New to deal with loneliness.E.Nodont worry.填小题 1 10 )从方框中选择适当的词并用其

41、正形式填空一)warm friend decide or wrong he how first world tryOne time my dad decided to achieve his dreams so he joined the Peace Corps and flew to Tanzania.Three years my mom 66._ to get a divorce( ) was hurt and surprised.When I went visit him for 67._ time after their divorce I was nervous.I thought

42、he might angry 68._ would say terrible things about my mom.66 .decided67 .first68 .orwarm friend decide or wrong he how first world tryIt turned out I guessed 69._.When we my dad hugged 70._ and couldnt wait a talk with asked 71._ things going at home and expected help mom more.He was humoroushe mad

43、e joke why my mom had broken up with 72._.69 .wrong70 .warmly71 .how72 .himwarm friend decide or wrong he how first world tryMy dad never stops 73._ things.Just this past flew to Kilimanjaro Tanzania and started an 险).And now hes teaching science high school students and making 74._ all over the wor

44、ld.Im lucky because the 75._ best dad belongs to me.73 .trying74 .friends75 .worlds.交小题 1 5 )根据对话内容，从方框中的 A 选中，选出五个能补全对话的最佳选(有两项多 余)AHi，Matt.You look upset.76._BOhyou Jack going hold class without havent received his invitationyet.AOh.I am sorry.He asked me invite to the but too busy with the prepar

45、ations to send you his invitation.76 .EB？Then when and where will party held?AThe party be held on in Jinlun Hotel.B：77._ANo.Its only 15 minutes ride from our school.B：78._AIt will take minutes go there from Sunshine Square.77 .D78 B will the class party begin?AIt will begin at 30 BThats cool.Must I bring food there?A79._ OK for you to there with an empty hand because weve got everything ready. BGreat!A.80._79 .B80 .AA.See you then.B.Noyou