辽宁省北镇市第一初级中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with2、Chinas

2、 first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.Ain Bon Cat Dto3、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan4、- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Dont leave your books h

3、ere and there.- OK, _. Ill _ in five minutes.AI wont; put them awayBI will; put them offCI will; put them awayDI wont; put off them5、 Has your sick pet dog been cured yet? Not yet. Its still under _.Adiscussion BcontrolCtreatment Drepair6、_ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it wel

4、l.AHoweverBWheneverCWhoeverDWhatever7、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working8、Most boys _ blue to pink while most girls _ wear pink than blue.Awould rather,

5、prefer Bprefer, would ratherCwould rather, would rather Dprefer, prefer9、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewerDmore10、My brother always goes to the library Saturday morning.Aon Bin Cat Dto. 完形填空11、Christmas is coming. 1 you are thinking what gifts you nee

6、d to buy, the Alice Ferguson Foundation is busy 2 the environment by building relationships between people and nature. At the 3 of the year, it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of 4 they create.Hanna Seligmann who works for the foundation, said they 5

7、 that from Thanksgiving Day to New Years day, the household trash increases by 25 percent. Many young people do not know the 6 they throw away do not decompose (分解), or break down, at the same rate. For example, paper dissolves（溶解） in about four weeks. A metal can take up to 100 years. A plastic bag

8、 will not decompose for 450 years. Glass takes 1,000 years. Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7 to reduce waste during the holiday gift-giving season. She encourages using things that are 8 in our houses like newspaper or old magazines. With imagination，children can wrap gifts in a 9 napkin

9、or even a beautiful scarf. In fact，theres no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving 10 to the planet.1AWhile BAfter CSince2Astudying Bsolving Cimproving3Astart Bmiddle Cend4Awaste Bpollution Cfood5Awent out Bcame out Cfound out6Abags Bthings Cgifts7Ahow Bwhat Cwhy8Aalthough Balready Calmost9A

10、reusable Bsuitable Cenjoyable10Aup Bback Cin. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号. do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1better and healthier in body, mind and s

11、pirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past year

12、s, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 阅读理解A13、 Chinas Top Three Express Delivery Companies(快递公司)Company nameS.F. ExpressExpress Mail ServiceYTO E

13、xpressFounding Time March, 1993June, 2010May, 2000Headquarters locationShenzhenBeijingShanghaiBusiness areaInternational and domestic express servicesInternational and domestic mail express servicesExpress services and electronic businessExpress price (out of the province)20yuan/kg20yuan/kg12yuan/kg

14、AdvantageBeing fast and safeCovering every corner of the countryHaving the whole-process monitoring systemWord Box: headquarters 总部 domestic 国内的 monitoring 监控 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1The three express delivery companies above are the top three ones in _.Athe worldBChinaCAsia2Of all the three companies, Ex

15、press Mail Service was founded _.AlatestBearliestCsecond3Both _ and _ have express business at home and abroad according to the form above.AS.F. Express, YTO ExpressBYTO Express, Express Mail ServiceCExpress Mail Service, S.F. Express4The express delivery company founded in the 20th century _.Ais th

16、e first choice for those who require speedBcan reach every corner of the countryCowns the whole-process monitoring system5Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AIf you want to mail items(物品) at a low price, S.F. Express is probably your best choice.BCompared with the othe

17、r two express delivery companies, Express Mail Service is much safer.CThe headquarters of YTO Express is located in the city of Shanghai.B14、 Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.One rainy day, one of my regular customers(顾客）came in. He looked upset. He said he wanted to get in

18、bed, pull the sheets(被单) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut(油炸圏饼).Its on me, I told him

19、. Have a nice day. He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was tipping(给小费） that day.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up

20、to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos

21、so nice. Please dont change your ways!Have a great day!HankAfter that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, How can I help you?1The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was .AexcitedBan

22、gryCsadDworried2The customer ordered that day.Aan iced coffeeBa doughnutCa bagDnothing3The writer felt upset the next day mainly because .Ait was a rainy dayBno one gave her tipsCshe had nothing to eatDshe was sick of coffee4Hank gave the writer a rose and a note to .Ashow he is happyBcheer her upCp

23、ay her backDshow his thanks5We can tell from the story that .Athe writer likes rosesBthe customer doesnt come to the shop oftenCthe writer is really warm-heartedDno one likes to care othersC15、In many countries, people celebrate Screen-Free Week. It is on the first week of May every year. People are

24、 encouraged to turn off screens during the week.Supporters of Screen-Free Week say turning off tech devices（设备）is good for kids. According to a study, kids slept better and got better grades when their parents limited（限制）their screen time. Also, some people think Screen-Free Week can help kids devel

25、op a good habit. They point out that many kids who took part in the event in the past now spend less time using tech devices.However, not everyone supports the idea. Some people argue that screen time is OK as long as kids dont overdo（滥用）it. Also, others say turning off tech devices completely for a

26、 week won t teach kids how to balance（兼顾）screen time with other activities.Heres what two students think:YES! Kids spend too much time in front of screens. According to a study, kids spend about seven hours a day in front of TVs, computers and other devices. Instead of sitting around playing video g

27、ames, kids should be more active. They can make art, play sports or hang out with friends and family.Davis, 14, New York NO! Not all screen time is bad for kids. There are many educational television shows, apps and websites which help kids learn. Besides, its important for kids to use tech devices,

28、 because many jobs depend on knowing how to use technology. Instead of working on cutting kids screen time, parents should help kids learn to use tech devices wisely.Moes. 12, Nebraska1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?ASleep. BMoney. CScreen time. DScreen-Free Week.2How man

29、y hours do kids spend a week in front of screens according to a study?AAbout 7. BAbout 14. CAbout 24. DAbout 49.3According to Moes, it is important for kids to use tech devices because they_ .Aget kids prepared for future jobs Bmake kids lives fun and relaxingChelp kids get better grades Dmake kids

30、creative4Which of the following is TRUE about Davis and Moes?AThey are the same age.BThey both use tech devices wisely.CThey are from the same state of the United States.DThey have different opinions on turning off tech devices.D16、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and

31、the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost

32、like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wifes mother, a ve

33、ry kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the h

34、osts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are

35、 not a rude guest. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So,

36、if you invite international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to

37、their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here. BLets smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here. DSmoking is a bad habit.2What is the meaning

38、 of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?Athink back to Bget used to Clook forward to Dkeep close to3What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do things in the guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultu

39、ral differences.E17、Our environment is being polluted faster. Mans present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is

40、that pollution is caused by man -by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization(工业化)”our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countrysid

41、e into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isnt it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are going-and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who was hear

42、d over the loudspeaker, “Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that were flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society.(社会)1According to the passage,

43、what does man believe to be the most important?AIndustry BHealth CClean air DThe future of the children2The story about the airline pilot tells us that_.Aman knows where the society is goingBpeople do not welcome the fast development of modern society.Cman can do little about the problem of pollutio

44、n.Dthe writer is worried about the future of the our society3What does the writer really want to say in this passage?APollution has become a serious problemBLower the speed of development to stop pollution.CIts time for us to take action to reduce pollutionDAs industry is growing fast, pollution is

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