广东省广州市知用中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市知用中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Seeing that the water was left _, Tony went to turn it off. A. to run B. run C. running D. ran参考答案：C2. If it _for the snow, we _the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could

2、 climb参考答案：C3. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but she hasnt made up her mind yet.A. had considered B. has been consideringC. considered D. is going to consider参考答案：B考查时态：由后面的hasnt made up her mind yet可以知道选B，现在完成进行时。选B。4. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of w

3、ater in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce C. decreasing D. to defeat参考答案：B略5. Lakes, _ by broad grassland , _ like jewels.A. surrounded; is looked B. surrounding ; is looked C. surrounded; look D. surrounding; look参考答案：C6. I had been feeling so bad _ she turned up and told me she would giv

4、e me another chance.A. afterB. whileC. as soon asD. until参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我一直感觉很糟糕，直到她出现并告诉我她会再给我一次机会。A. after在之后；B. while 在期间，尽管，与同时；C. as soon as一就；D. until到时，直到。根据and told me she would give me another chance可知此处表示她出现给我再一次机会我才感觉没那么糟糕。故选D项。7. The meeting, which begins in the middle of September,

5、 is _ for two weeks.A.to lastB. lastedC. lastD. to be lasted参考答案：A8. Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society. A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to参考答案：B略9. We have reached a stage _we have almost no rights at all.A. where B. why C. whic

6、h D. that参考答案：A略10. His brother as well as his parents often to see him.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. have come参考答案：A11. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so. He _ for it for months.A. was preparing B. is preparingC. has been preparing D. had been preparing参考答案：C略12. -Can

7、you tell me who _ for this chaos? - _ those drivers who only think of themselves. A. to blame; They are B. should be blamed; They are C. is to blame; It is D. is blamed; It is参考答案：C13. Mr. Smith is_a teacher. He is also our good friend.Aonly Bmore than Chardly Dless than参考答案：B解析考查固定短语。 句意：史密斯先生不仅仅是我

8、们的老师，他也是我们的好朋友。从句意可知此处有“多于；超过”的意思。only“仅仅”；more than“不仅仅；多于”；hardly“几乎不”；less than“少于”。14. According to the weather forecast, the typhoon is moving at a speed of 20 km per hour. That is to say, cooler and drier weather is .A. in the way B. on the wayC. by the way D. in its way参考答案：B考查词组。A. in the wa

9、y挡道；B. on the way在路上，即将来临；C. by the way顺便说说；D. in its way从某一立场看。根据天气预报，台风以每小时20公里的速度移动。也就是说，更凉爽、更干燥的天气即将到来。故选B。15. Finally they _ across the river safely. A. managed to go B. managed going C. tried to go D. tried going 参考答案：A16. He _ more than 5,000 English words by last week.A. has learned B. would

10、 have learnedC. learned D. had learned参考答案：D句意：到上周为止他已经学了5,000多个英语单词。含有“by过去时间”的句子主句要用过去完成时。故D项正确。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（共20分） 假设你是李华，星期天你要和同班同学李明去敬老院(nursing home)参加劳动，你去找他，他没有在家，你给他留言说明要求：9点在校门口集合；带洗衣粉（washing powder）、抹布等；自带午饭；骑自行车前往。注意： 1. 词数约100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Li Ming,_ Yours sincerely Li H

11、ua参考答案：书面表达：（满分20分）One possible version Dear Li Ming,This Sunday well go to the nursing home and do some voluntary labor. You were out, when I dropped in on you. Therefore, I had to leave a message to you. According to what monitor said, well meet at the gate of our school at 9 tomorrow morning and

12、start out together by bike. So you should take your bike and dont forget to take some washing powder, some pieces of cloths so that we can help them with washing clothes and do some cleaning. At last, you should remember to take some food for lunch because well stay there for chatting with them at n

13、oon. If you come back, youll phone me at once. Yours sincerely Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. The computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus(算盘), used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1946. A co

14、mputer then could do maths problems quite fast.Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the life of everyone, even people in faraway villages.In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are getting smaller

15、and smaller, and computing faster and faster, Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do everything. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.54. The computer is a _ machine. A. helpful B. strange C. large D. dangerous55. The first large, modern computer was built about _ years ago. A. a few B. forty C. sixty D. eighty56. The computers of today are _ than before.