必修1-unit5-Nelson-Mandela-单词表语言点课件

1、Unit 5 Nelson MandelaWords and expressionsUnit 5 Nelson Mandela1. quality n. 质量 （不可数n.） 品质；特性（可数n.） quantity n. 数量 a large /small quantity of large /great quantities of 1).Quality is more important than quantity.2).products of good /poor quality3).She shows qualities of leadership.质量好/坏 她表现出多种领导特质1.

2、 quality n. 质量 （不可数n.） 2. mean adj 吝啬的 vt. 意味着，意思是 (mean to do sth mean doing sth )1）be mean to sb对某人吝啬Eg：He is mean to everyone.2）It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做-真卑鄙Eg：It is mean of you to tease(取笑) her.3）be mean with/over/about sth 对-很吝啬Eg：He is mean about money. 打算做某事意味着2. mean adj 吝啬的打算做某事3. acti

3、ve be active in 在-方面很积极 take an active part in 积极参加-He is active in sports.他运动上表现积极。3. active 4.vt. devote.to. 奉献,把-致力于He devoted his life to promoting world peace.devoted adj 忠实的，深爱的be devoted to 对-忠实，对-深爱eg. A devoted friend She is devoted to her husband.4.vt. devote.to. 奉献,把-介词的to （后接动词ing）devote

4、 tolook forward tostick topay attention todoing介词的to （后接动词ing）doing 5.found v. founded founded 建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon建立在-基础上 eg.The story is founded on/upon facts. 6. be out of work= lose ones job = be unemployed失业, 没有工作His mother has been out of work for half a yea

5、r. in work 有工作Is her husband in work? out of 意为“在之外”,“向外”;表示失去,没有,用完;不再处于某种状况。反义词为into或in。6. be out of work= lose ones out of breathout of petrol out of use out of order out of control out of dangerout of sight 上气不接下气汽油用完了没用了出故障了失控了脱离危险了 看不见了out of breath上气不接下气out of fashion out of date out of repai

6、r out of sight, out of mind. 不时兴过时无法修葺眼不见，心不烦out of fashion 7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of - 对-抱有希望Are you hopeful about your future?We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true.7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的8. vote on 投票表决 vote for/against 投票支持/反对Lets vot

7、e on it.Its certain that I will vote for it.He has right to vote against it.Well vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. vote to do sth 投票决定做某事 vote to do sth 投票决定做某事 9. attack attacker v.攻击；进攻 The enemy attacked us at night. n.攻击；抨击；侵袭/发作 under attack 遭到袭击 / 抨击 a heart attack 心脏病突发The death o

8、f the actor is due to a heart attack. 这个演员死于心脏病突发 9. attack attacker 10.as a matter of fact 事实上 in factHe pretends to understand, but as a matter of fact he doesnt.他假装懂了，事实上他不懂。In fact, we knew each other, but we didnt contact with each other for many years.事实上，实际上10.as a matter of fact 事实上事实上11.blo

9、w up A balloon expands when it is blown up.The government buildings were blown up.使充气，爆炸，炸毁充气炸毁11.blow up 使充气，爆炸，炸毁充气炸毁12.equal adj be equal to Eg:Tom is equal to John in height.He was equal to the work.相等的与-相等；胜任12.equal adj 相等的与-He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in trouble 有

10、麻烦，处于不幸中补充:make trouble 制造麻烦put sb. to trouble 给某人添麻烦have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事get into trouble 陷入困境He has got into /is in troubleIts unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble.嘲笑哪些陷入困境中的人是不道德的。必修1-unit5-Nelson-Mandela-单词表语言点课件14.willing adj 乐意的，自愿的 will n 意志

11、， 意志力 ， 意愿be willing to do sth 愿意做某事Im very willing to vote for the plan.Where there is a will, there is a way.14.willing adj 乐意的，自愿的16.escape vt. 加动名词或名词作宾语None of the criminals escaped being punished .None of the criminals escaped punishment.escape from sp 从逃跑Nobody can escape from here.escape fro

12、m prison 越狱escape from the net 漏网16.escape vt. 加动名词或名词作宾语e to/into power be in powerThe government came to power in 2004.This government has been in power for four years. have the power to do sth come into being come into use come into effect 当权，上台（表动作）执政（表状态）有权做某事形成，产生开始使用生效e to/into power 当权，上台（表动

13、18.beg vt .vi.乞求，恳求，请求begged begged begging beg (for).sthThe boy begged (for) money from passers-by. beg (for ) sth (of) sb （向某人)恳求.I beg a quick answer of you .我恳求你迅速答复我。beg (of) sb to do sth 恳请某人做某事He begged his teacher to forgive him.beg to do sth 恳请做某事He begged to watch the match.18.beg vt .vi.乞

14、求，恳求，请求begged b19.reward n ,v 报酬，奖金，酬劳，奖赏in reward reward sb for sthreward sb with sth He gave the boy five yuan in reward.He rewarded the boy for bringing back the lost dog.He rewarded the boy with five yuan.作为报酬因-而奖赏某人用-酬劳某人19.reward n ,v 报酬，奖金，酬20. set upset offset down set out to do sthset about doing sthThey set off in search of the lost child.The author set about writing a new book.建立，设立出发，动身，使爆炸记下，写下开始做某事开始做某事20. set up