山东省聊城市阳谷县2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、A lot of meetings were- because of the dangerous disease.Aturned offBset offCput offDtaken off2、-Must

2、 I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt3、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid4、CNSA announced that Chinas Change-4 probe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2019

3、. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.Aa; anBan; aCthe; aDthe; an5、- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?- Oh, its than the movies I have ever seen.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCthe most interesting Dmost interesting6、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dres

4、s.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful7、The TV show was so boring that he stopped _ a magazine instead.AreadingBto readCreadsDfrom reading8、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphone

5、s.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be9、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all10、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite pla

6、yer is Fan Zhendong.AmyByourChisDher. 完形填空11、 Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 1 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didnt smoke and never 2 . She didnt eat chocolate. She didnt eat sweet and

7、fatty food, 3 . She weighted herself every day.One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 5 he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “Good mornin

8、g! Lovely day, isnt it?” He had a wide smile 6 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”Alicia thought he 7 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him

9、about the 8 of a happy old age.“I hope you dont 9 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age.”The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 11 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink th

10、ree bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”Alicia was 12 . She didnt expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he

11、did 13 wrong. She thought he should be 14 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise.“How old are you?” she asked.“Its my birthday today,” said the man. “Im forty-seven!”1AlunchBbreakfastCdinnerDsupper2Aexercis

12、edBdrankCworkedDslept3AtooBalsoCeitherDstill4AmanBwomanCboyDgirl5AsoBbutCandDor6AinBwithCatDon7AsawBlookedClistenedDfound8AsecretBdreamCplanDfuture9AstandBmindCallowDenjoy10AwhenBsinceCthoughDfor11AhealthBsuccessChappinessDlife12AsurprisedBworriedCexcitedDrelaxed13AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnoth

13、ing14AangryBseriousCquietDsick15AthroughBfromCwithoutDby. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1（game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. T

14、here are a lot of 3 ( reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, b

15、ut when you start 6 (learn),it is not that hard Football involves（牵涉） a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know

16、 lots of countries and cities in them. I know8 (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it， I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question w

17、as about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.To me, football is more than 10 a sport, it is life. 阅读理解A13、Mr. and Mrs. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a lovely dog called Blackie, but they could not take it abroad with them, so they had to look for a good p

18、lace to leave it while they were away, and at last they found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away. They left Blackie there just before they started for their holiday.At the end of their holiday, they came back to Sydney very late at night, and as they thought that

19、the place where Blackie was staying might be closed at that late hour, they decided to wait until the next morning.So the next morning Mr. Brown got into his car and drove off happily to meet Blackie. When he got home with the dog, he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I dont think Blackie enjoye

20、d his stay at that place very much. He barked(吠，叫) all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”Mrs. Brown looked at the dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you something. But he wasnt trying to tell you that he hadnt enjo

21、yed his stay at that place. He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home.”1（小题1）Mr. and Mrs. Brown wouldnt take Blackie to go abroad because _.Athey didnt like itBit wasnt allowed to doCit didnt want to be abroadDit had to look after the house2（小题2）Mr. and Mrs. Brown came

22、 back _ at the end of their holiday.Alate at night Bearly in the morningCin the daytime Din the afternoon3（小题3）Mr. and Mrs. Brown stayed _ before they went to get Blackie back.Aat home Bin the carCoutside the house Din the open air4（小题4）The dog barked on the way because it _.Awas hungryBwas illCdidn

23、t enjoy its stayDdidnt know Mr. Brown5（小题5）The best title for this passage is _.AThe Clever Dog Blackie BIs the Dog BlackieCA Happy Traveling DA Lucky DogB14、 Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?Health means eating well, getting enough exercise,

24、and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.Eat a variety of food, especially fruits and vegetables. We all know that eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nut

25、rition（营养）we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium（钙）to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of

26、 milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories（热量）, not important nutrition. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comforta

27、bly full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat. Limit screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities,

28、 the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1How many rules of keeping healthy are listed in the passage?AtwoBthreeCfourDuntold2The underlined phrase a variety of means _.Aall ki

29、nds ofBplenty ofCthe rest ofDa lot of3In this passage, health includes all of the following EXCEPT _.Aeating wellBdoing more exerciseChaving a healthy weightDwearing comfortable clothes4Screen time is the time that you spend _.Aplaying computer gamesBwatching moviesCwatching TVDAll of the above5What

30、s the main idea of the passage?AHow to eat healthy food.BSuggestions for staying healthyCEating and playing are both important.DHealth is very important.C15、You can play the game in the city or in the country. You can play almost anywhere as long as there is room to run. All you need is at least thr

31、ee players. The game is called “tag (捉人游戏)”.Anyone can play tag, including children under 5 years old, though sometimes they have difficulty understanding and following the rules.In the game, one player is “it”. The players decide theboundaries. For example, any area out of the yard might be out of

32、the boundary.The player who is “it” closes her eyes and counts to 20 while the others run away. When the player who is “it” opens her eyes, she must chase (追) and touch one of the other players. The player touched by “it” will become the new “it”.Tag is a safe game to play. But still, youd better fo

33、llow these rules:1. Dont play tag in the street or parking lots.2. It is safer to play tag on a soft surface, such as grass, sand.3. Be sure to wear shoes that are suitable for running.4. Play tag on the ground. Climbing trees or stairs should not be part of game.5. Dont “tag” other players with sti

34、cks or other objects.6. Be careful about playing tag around animals, especially dogs. Remember, dogs have an instincts (直觉) to chase and catch anything that runs. Dont play tag around a dog you dont know.No matter where and how you play, tag is a game that will bring you hours of runlots of exercise

35、!1Tag is a game that can be played .Aby two playersBon the playgroundCwith all eyes closed2The underline word “boundaries” means “ ” in Chinese.A边界 B规则 C时间3The player who will become the new “it”.Afalls overBis touched by “it”Cwins the last game4Which of the follow is NOT true?AWear shoes that are s

36、uitable for running.BDont play tag around a dog that you dont know.CClimb up the tree while playing tag.5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Funny GameTagBSome Rules of TagCThe Way to Play TagD16、Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water t

37、han in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. The f

38、ish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(

39、波长) of light that are reflected from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the chan

40、ges in color as you descend in water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters

41、 underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their mysteries b

42、y ourselves.1You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly2The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _of an object underwater in paragraph 4.Athe si

43、zeBthe colorCthe positionDthe weight3The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?Amove upBmove on waterCstop breathing for a whileDgo down4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AA four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.BMuch water will be taken in

44、 by the swimmer deep in the water.CThe wavelengths of red light are longer than those of the blue light.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe Standard of Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light Underw

45、aterCThe Beauty of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of Light UnderwaterE17、What if you fall out of a boat and cant swim? Dont be frightened. Remember, your body is full of air. Learn to bounce(弹起) in the water bouncing can save your life.First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water.

46、 You really can float standing up. The water will cover your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin on your chest.Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do. Raise your

47、arms in front of you, with your hands facing down. Keep them just under the top of the water. Then raise one leg. Pretend youre trying to walk. Now push your hands down and step. After you do this, your head will come out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help.Now take a breath of a

48、ir and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water again. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until people come to help you.Anyone can learn bouncing. It doesnt take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bou

49、ncing is easy. And it has saved many lives.1What should you do first to bounce in the water?ABring your hands up in front of you.BLook around and shout for help.CHold your breath and stand up in the water.DTry to get our head out of water.2What does the underlined word “one” refer to?AA shout. BA re

50、st. CA walk. DA breath.3What can we learn from the passage?AIts not easy for children to learn bouncing.BWhen you bounce up for air, you should also shout for help.CYou can stay under the water until people come to help you.DBouncing in the water can produce fresh air for people.4Whats the passage m

51、ainly about?AHow to bounce in water.BHow to breathe in water.CThe importance of bouncing in water.DThe importance of swimming in the right way.F18、Being a fit person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with it

52、.Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that th

53、ey post it on social media. All of their friends can see where theyve run, what workout (健身) theyve done or what they had for lunch. Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm (常态) in the fu

54、ture.I think hes right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media. “Its nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rater than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to imp