浙江省瑞安市2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、You cant imagine _ when he learned he failed the exam again.Ahow he was disappointed Bhow disappointed he wasChow disappointed he is Dhow excited he was2、-Excuse me,

2、 I wonder _ I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).AwhetherBwhenChowDwhy3、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly4、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose

3、cycling because of health and fitness are _ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems?30%13%15%12A60B72C305、_, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field.A

4、As usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far6、 What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom.Awas cleaningBhave cleanedCwill cleanDclean7、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?AtranslateBupsetCmaybe8、Were you at home at 9 oclock last

5、 night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking9、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting10、Can you hear Mary _ when you pass her room?AsingBsingingCto singDsang. 完形填空11、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语

6、法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31-40各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。In a faraway place, there was a village. The village had 1 potatoes than anywhere else in the country. In the harvest season, 2 tons of potatoes were dug out of the ground. Before the potatoes were sent to the market, the villagers would 3 d

7、ivide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.In this village there was a young man who received his share of the potatoes. While the other villagers 4 ,he just walked around the village laughing and talking. The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried 5 this man would never

8、get his potatoes ready in time. However, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes 6 perfectly into three groups when it was time for the villagers to go to the market. After 7 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, but very clever. He had 8 cart(手推车)and put all the

9、 potatoes in it. When he pulled the cart along the rough(崎岖 不平的)road, the potatoes moved up and down with it. In this way, the smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium 9 rested in the middle. Life is 10 this too. If we wisely do things, we can achieve

10、double results with half the work.1AmanyBmuch moreCtoo manyDtoo much2AthousandsBthousand ofChundred ofDhundreds of3AbusyBbusierCbusilyDmore busily4AworkBwould workChad workedDwere working5AthatBwhichCwhatDhow6AdividedBare dividedCwere dividedDare dividing7Abeing askedBaskedCaskingDask8AaBanCtheD不填9A

11、oneBonesCtheseDthose10AforBasCaboutDlike. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful pic

12、ture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spr

13、ing which is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my grow

14、th, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with ho

15、pe. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says TonyI think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are re

16、ally cute. Its nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and its wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking he can keep away a burglar who might think of entering your house.Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Y

17、oung people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say JaneIn my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Firstly, pet dogs create a lot of mess

18、. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet d

19、ogs even bite people.Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and seeing thevetwhen dogs are ill can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.1Tony would probably think it_ to put pet dogs on beds.Auncomfort

20、ableBacceptableCdangerousDuntidy2From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means“ _”.Aplaces where people can buy dog foodBplaces where people can treat dogsCpeople who can train dogs to do something usefulDpeople who provide medical care for dogs3Tony and Jane disagree on _.Athe growth of petsBt

21、he sound made by dogsCthe money paid for petsDwhether dogs need washing dailyB14、 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, once a

22、t a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules for word order(顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the l

23、istener cant understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. “She only

24、likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1What does the underlined word “translation” mean in Chinese?A翻译B解释C意思D交

25、通2Which of the following is the authors opinion about learning English?AIt is difficult to understand different sounds in learning English.BIt is possible to remember the word order in learning English.CIt is important to master the rules in different ways in learning English.DIt is easy to master t

26、he rules for word order in learning English.3Which of the following expressions is TRUE?AThe meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words.BThe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence.CSometimes a different order of word has a different meaning.DIf

27、the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different.4“She only likes apples.” _Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit especially apples.”Dmeans “She doesnt like apples.”5Which is the best title for this pa

28、ssage?AHow to Put English into Our Own LanguageBDifferent Orders, Different MeaningsCHow to Speak EnglishDHow to Learn EnglishC15、We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up (堆积)

29、 in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If

30、there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your won words. After you have don this a few times, go back and

31、read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Dont worry if you have made mistakes. Thats how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks Eng

32、lish and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.1According to the passage, recycling language means _ .Arepeating vocabulary at timesBrevising vocabulary at a proper timeClearning new vocabulary as much as possibleDusing vocabulary that we have learnt very often2If we recycle language,

33、 it may_ .Abe kept in our mindBbe forgotten easilyCpile up in our environmentDdisappear from our mind soon3Which of the following is properly the best title of the passage?AWhy to Recycle LanguageBHow to Learn VocabularyCHow to Recycle LanguageDWhy to Learn VocabularyD16、 Science has a lot of uses.

34、It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that theres always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character

35、, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty to

36、pics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others arent?To answer these questions, Brooks studies a wide range of disciplines（学科）. Considering this, you might expect the

37、 book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the readers attention. So as Harold and Erica, the he

38、ro and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole, Brooks story is acceptable if uninspired. As on

39、e would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Soc

40、ial Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks attempt to translate his tale into science.1The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to_.Aexplain where science can be appliedBshow the value of Brooks new bookCremind the reader of the importance of s

41、cienceDexplain why many writers use science in their works2According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?AIts strong basis.BIts clear writing.CIts convincing points.DIts memorable characters.3What is the authors general attitude towards the book?AContradictory.BSupp

42、ortive.CCautious.DCritical.4What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?ADeath of the characters.BBrooks life experience.CProblems with the book.DBrooks translation skills.E17、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the US when he fell over and lost one of his skis. H

43、is family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go. It was

44、now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should b

45、uild a hole in the snow. He made a hole so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold. After the long evening passed, Jake began to think his way out. He had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes

46、 always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” Remembered Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finallysaw lights. His mum was very happy when she heard

47、his son was saved. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!1Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until_.AJ

48、ake contacted them on the phoneBthey began to ski down the mountainCthey reached the foot of the mountainDJake lost one of his skis2What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?ATo go skiing with his family in the US.BTo search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.CTo take off h

49、is other ski and walk down the mountain.DTo build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.3In what order did the following take place in the story?a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights. d. Jake followed some tracks.e. Jake took off his other ski.Ab-

50、e-a-d-c Ba-b-e-c-dCd-e-b-a-c Db- c-e-a-d4What probably happen to Jakewhen he saw lights?AJakes parents came to search and saved him.BJake went back to the hole and waited there.CJake found his lost ski and skied down by himself.DJake found a team of men who came to save him.5What can we learn from t

51、he story？AIt is dangerous for us to travel alone.BKeep calm when facing difficulties.CNever give up and you will be successful.DIt is a waste of time to watch TV.F18、Advertising means to draw peoples attention to something. It is a central feature of our lives. Sales depend upon it. So does our know

52、ledge of what is available. Read the following adverts and see how much you understand them.Secure: 安全的；牢固的 mowing: 割草1About what they advertise, we can safely say that _.AAdverts I and advertise two productsBAdverts and IV advertise servicesCAdverts II and advertise beliefsDAdverts I and IV provide jo