2023学年浙江省舟山市九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meeting beginBwhere the sports me

2、eting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the sports meeting will last2、The two pictures look the same to me. Its hard to _ one from the other.AspeakBsayCtalkDtell3、With the development of modern science, its _for us to get information from all over the world.AslowerBeasierCharder

3、Dbusier4、Wimbledon Championships（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of 2019_in London in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold5、-Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.- Yes. But if it _, we will visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will ha

4、ve; will rainCyou will have; rainsDwill you have; rains6、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do next7、- Where has Jack gone?- He _ has gone to the library to return his books, beca

5、use I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.AprobablyBespeciallyCcompletely8、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like9、Id like to make frien

6、ds _the girl . Shes talented _music.Ato; at Bto ; in Cwith ; at Dwith ; in10、Kate, I m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?Yes, that will save me a _.Ahand Btrip Cvisit Dbill. 完形填空11、Will you put others needs before your own? What 1 will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.It was a

7、wet day and I had a 2 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. Whats more，I went out without breakfast and I left my 3 at home. So I couldnt get lunch and was terribly hungry.When I finished my work，I 4 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly

8、 go to buy 5 .Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6 meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.As I was halfway home，my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7 and needed a lift(搭便车)home. My mind said，“I will get him 8 I get the meal.” But my mouth said，“All right, Ill give him a 9 .”

9、He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11 stopped him from making that journey. 12 was a mess(混乱). A drive to him normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minut

10、es.Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13 friend of mine. But，in fact，he is a friend of a friend.I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he 14 me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 15 more about others.1AhelpBfeelingCchang

11、eDreward2AfunBquietChardDgood3AkeysBglassesCwalletDnotebook4AcalledBwantedCtriedDremembered5AgiftsBclothesCfruitDdinner6AhotBfirstCsimpleDfreew7AtroubleBdangerCfearDtreatment8AsinceBafterCbeforeDwhen9AchoiceBgreetingCrideDsuggestion10AsorryBgratefulCsurprisedDsatisfied11ArainBtimeCworkDtraffic12AHeB

12、ICWeatherDTraffic13AnewBlovelyCcloseDcommon14AchoseBphonedCjoinedDneeded15AlearnBworryCcareDtalk. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order n

13、ot to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (责备) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虚荣), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承认) that I

14、 was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even thoug

15、h they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隐私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they

16、 wouldnt ask too many questions. 阅读理解A13、When I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition(试演) and they agreed, I was selected and told I had potential. They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a

17、 number of the most famous modeling agenies(中介) from around the world would attend. At 13, my hopes of fame and fortune(名利) clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and at last they agreed. I imagined being signed by some famous mo

18、del companies. For .months, any boredom or disappointment that I faced disappeared because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines! Of course, I wasnt signed, but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 59 (about

19、1.75 meters) I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt(冲刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot(拍摄), and $300 for other fees. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begg

20、ing. The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call(公开挑it) in New York City. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours

21、waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it. Years later, I realize that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didnt actually love modeling, just the idea of it.1 wanted to be special and I naively(天真地)decided to reach an impossible goal. The experience has

22、made me stronger and that will help me in the future.1The author wanted to be a model, because_.Ashe won a national contestBshe wanted to be famous and richCshe was urged by some modeling agenciesDshe had full potential to be a successful model2The authors parents attitude toward her dream is_.Aenco

23、uraging Bdoubtful Cworried Dexcited3The author finally stopped dreaming to become a model mainly because_.Aher parents were strongly against itBshe realized that it was impossible for her.Ceven a local modeling agency turned her downDshe realized that she didnt actually love the idea of modeling4Fro

24、m her experience of struggling to be a model, the author learned thatAwhere there is a will there is a wayBbeing a model is not so easyCwe should have our own judgment and should not just follow othersDwe might set unpractical goals but the experiences can help us grow.B14、 Have you ever thought abo

25、ut how much water you use in a day?Starting February 1st, each person in Cape Town, South Africa received a daily supply of 13 .2 gallons of water which is only enough for a 10 -minute shower! This restriction (限制) was introduced in preparation for April 22nd, also known as Day Zero, on which the ci

26、ty will turn off all municipal (市政) water taps because of the overuse of fresh water these years.Over the past three years, Cape Town has suffered from a dangerous drought (干旱). That, along with a growing population of four million people, has caused water-supply drop strongly. As of November 2017,

27、the water level in their largest water reservoir (水库) had dropped to 28% from 102.9% in 2014. That amount is expected to come down to 13 .5% by April 22, 2018.Whats worse, the last 10% of the reservoirs levels are not potable (safe to drink) because of the dirt at the bottom.Firstly, researchers tho

28、ught the cause of the drought was El Nio. Cape Town could become the first ever major city to run out of water. The government has called on people to conserve the little water they have left by way of prevention, including stopping car washing and filling up swimming pools. They are asking the publ

29、ic to cut showers to two minutes and reuse bathing water to flush the toilet.When Cape Town reaches Day Zero, there will be 200 water stations scattered(分布) across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons. Armed guards will stand by to make sure there is no violence(暴力冲突) or

30、theft.The water shortage has already influenced all parts of Cape Town. Peoples lives are being affected, with those in the tourism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing no chance to make a living. The relationship between people also becomes worse as neighbors are encouraged to report ea

31、ch other for water waste and the government plans to collect a drought tax(税收) as they are losing tax money because of the low water use.1On April 22nd, people in Cape Town could have only _ gallons of water for a whole day.A13 .2B13 .5C10D6 .62The water shortage in Cape Town has become so serious b

32、ecause of _ over the past three yearsa dangerous drought a growing population overuse of fresh water fewer water reservoirsABCD3What does the word conserve in Paragraph 4 mean?AproduceBprotectCpromiseDprepare4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe water in the larges

33、t water reservoir has already dropped to 10%.BNeighbours will learn to help each other when facing the serious problem.CTourism industry and business will not be influenced by the shortage of water.DArmed guards will work to help keep the water stations in order when Day Zero comes.C15、There once li

34、ved a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man（智者） to ask how to become rich. The wise man said,“Young man, you are already rich now.”“But where is my wealth(财富)?” the young man asked.“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use t

35、hem to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth. You can go to any place.” the wise man said.“You call these wealth? But everyone has them,” the young man said.“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing to give your ey

36、es to me? Im willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.“No, Im not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.Everyone is rich. We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone

37、forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.1Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?ABecause he was ill.BBecause he wanted to be wise.CBecause he was the wise mans friend.DBecause he wanted to know how to be rich.2The wise man thought the young man himself .Awas richBwas p

38、oorCwas wiseDwas silly3The wise man called wealth.Athe young mans moneyBthe young mans eyes and feetCthe young mans buildingsDthe young mans cars4The young man wasnt willing to exchange his eyes for money because .Ahe was richBhe didnt like the old manChe thought his eyes were important to himDhe di

39、dnt like money5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AWe can overuse our wealth.BWe should treasure our wealth.CThe wise man told the young man how to make money.DWhat you have now is what someone else can luckily have.D16、Extreme ironing (极限熨烫) is one extreme sport that youve prob

40、ably never heard of. Now let me tell you something about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使结合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironin

41、g? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing

42、 in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皱褶) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places,

43、such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should

44、 you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty cent

45、imeters wide and have legs.People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?AA

46、t home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unusual places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3W

47、hich is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?AA real iron.BAn ironing board.CA handkerchief.DClothes for ironing.4What must you do in extreme ironing?AIron outdoors.BIron in good weather.CDive in the Blue Hole.DSki near a mountain.5How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?AThey feel bored wit

48、h extreme ironing.BThey feel excited although it is dangerous.CThey feel very scared near the top of Qomolangma.DThey feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.E17、Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USAHe was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sen

49、se of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of

50、mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went i

51、nto his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosq

52、uitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the who

53、le night.1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthere were q

54、uite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room3All the people present laughed heartily because _.AMark Twain made a jokeBthe mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberCMark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents4From the story we know _.Ano mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightBthe owner of the hot

55、el told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightF18、As one of the most well-known of the fantasy languages invented for science fiction film, television and book, and developed by J.R.R. Tolkien himself, Elvish is made up with several thousand w

56、ords and different sentence structures.Constructed languages (人造语言) like Elvish are real languages, made up of thousands of words created by fantasy writers, linguists and fans, with real language rules. While a widespread vocabulary is advantageous to a constructed language, there is a key differen

57、tiator (区分者) we can see between just a lot of words and real language: Grammar.Grammar is what makes constructed languages like Elvish learnable by everyday superfans. Superfans of The Lord of the Rings have built websites and created dictionaries, apps and translators, to teach Elvish. They have al

58、so created online clubs where fans can discuss and even create new words based on the already existing vocabulary, and continue to study the language.So what does it take to be a master of Elvish?In learning Elvish, there are a couple of grammatical rules similar to those of the English language. Fo

59、r example, in order to make a verb past tense in English, you have to add an -ed, making wash, washed. Similarly in Elvish, in order to change the word for wash, which is allu, to the past tense then you have to add an -ne to the word. So washed is then translated to allune in past tense.Nouns in El

60、vish are different in the way that the noun changes depending on how its used in a sentence, just like in Latin or Russian. For example, the word head in Elvish is CAS. However, if you duck your head, then the word changes to CARAWhen mentioning something in your head, then it changes to CASSE. Tolk