湖南省长沙市名校2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、My mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.Anot to play Bnot play Cto not play Dnot playing2、Boys and girls, dont l

2、ose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.AhimselfByourselfCthemselvesDyourselves3、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned4、Mom, could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _you clean your room.Awhen Bif Cafter Dun

3、til5、_？ I am a reporter from CCTV.AWhat do you doBHow do you doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it6、Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I wont7、 _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening? I

4、d love to, but I have to study for my math test.AShouldBMayCMustDCan8、 Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _there.Aget to Bwill get to Cwill get Dget9、After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.Awhich to doBwhat to doChow to doDwhen to d

5、o10、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince. 完形填空11、完形填空Water is the 1 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but 2 quite true. The human body can go without 3 for a long time. Weve got many examples for this. Yet two 4

6、three days without water can usually make people 5 Man cant live 6 water.Many people dont understand how 7 water the human body needs 8 work well , and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, 9 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about

7、two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body 10 we dont drink some water, we wont have enough water And if we dont have enough water, well feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.1AimportantBmost importantC

8、more importantDdifferent2AitsBitsCitDis3AfoodBwaterCdrinkDmeat4ASoBAndCButDOr5Ato dieBdieCto diedDdied6AhaveBwithCwithoutDin7AmanyBmuchClittleDfew8AandBtheC/Dto9AevenBeverCalmostDhardly10AIfBForCSinceDBecause. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。I used to be full 1passion and imaginati

9、on. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living o

10、n the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it wi

11、ll come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 阅读理解A13、Nearly every

12、one is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other peo

13、ple say. And dont turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in

14、 advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意识) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn

15、 to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回报). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a

16、 chance to know more about you.1The main purpose of the article is to _.Aexplain how shyness developedBprove that shyness can be got overCtell readers that shyness is naturalDsuggest ways of dealing with shyness2Which of these can you conclude from the article?AThe attempt(尝试) to overcome shyness is

17、 always worthwhile.BSingers choose their work to fight shyness.CThe attempt to overcome shyness is always bad.DShy people never have any fun.3What is the source of suggestions for fighting shyness.AThe author of the article.BShy men and women.CPopular singers.DDoctors.4According to the passage, a sh

18、y person should_.Atry to be confidentBtry to be skilledCperform better with othersDbe careful.5Where would this article probably appear?AOn the front page of a newspaper.BIn a popular magazine.CIn a science book.DIn an interesting story book.B14、Are you wearing old clothes?Dont worry if you are. Clo

19、thes bought at thrift shops are more popular than ever in the West nowadays.A lot of young people have an interest in secondhand clothing.Goodwill Industries, one of the most famous secondhand shopping companies in the US, said there had been an increase of 84 percent in money made from the sale of

20、donated goods from 2007 to 2012, from $1.9 billion(about 13 billion yuan) to $3.5 billion.Fanny Moizant, an online group that sells used clothes from luxury brands(奢侈品牌), agrees that “secondhand” is part of fashion now.“Fashion has changed,” she told the Financial Times last month.” People need our

21、service they need a place to let go and get rid of this excess(过剩).”It wasnt always this way. Secondhand clothes used to be much less popular.Keren Charles, 37, from the US, remembers how embarrassed she was the first time she entered a thrift store more than 20 years ago.“I didnt want anyone to see

22、 me,” Charles told CNN. “In high school, people thought you were either poor or homeless.”Now, the fashion fan says about 97 percent of her clothes are secondhand. Her favorite find is a $5 blue evening dress that could be worth hundreds of dollars.So what is a thrift shop, exactly?According to the

23、US Association of Resale Professionals, a thrift shop is run by a not-for profit（非盈利的）organization to get money to charitable causes.The shops have become popular in recent times due to economic reasons.More customers began coming to thrift shops in the US at the start of the recession(萧条), accordin

24、g to CNN.And now secondhand clothing and vintage items are showing up in Western high fashion and street wear.Fashionable hip-hop artist Macklemore and Ryan Lewis even wore a 2013 Billboard Music Award for their hit song Thrift Shop. The song is about “looking for a come up”(search for cheap things

25、in a thrift store.However, thrift store culture may be great for new shoppers and for business but its not so great for shoppers like Charles who are still “looking for a come up.”“The competition is tough now,” she told CNN. “Youre in the thrift stores, and youre seeing so many other people, but it

26、s still better than shopping at a department store.”1Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?AVintage items sell better than other used clothes.BThrift shops are a new form of shops that have appeared in the last 10 years.CThrift shops sell used clothes in order to help pe

27、ople in need.DYoung people show less interest in secondhand clothing than older people.2According to the article, secondhand clothes have become popular in the West because _.Athere are more thrift stores to shop inBpeople have to live on less moneyCartists and stars are often seen in secondhand clo

28、thesDpeople now care less about others opinions3The underlined word “Vintage” in paragraph 15 probably means“_”.Aold but expensive Blarge and very beautiful Cold but high quality Dpopular and new4What is the article mainly about?AThe popularity of thrift store culture.BThe importance of recycling se

29、condhand clothes.CDifferent attitudes toward thrift shops.DThe influence of the economy on fashion.C15、TYPINGThis course(课程) is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at

30、one of eight different skill levels(水平). This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee(费用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business

31、 education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve - hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do and how to use them.Course f

32、ee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m.Equipment(设备) fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time t

33、o stop smoking using the latest methods(方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practical therapist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.1If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you

34、 will have classes_.Afrom Monday to SundayBfrom Monday to FridayCon Wednesday and SaturdayDon Saturday and Sunday2How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?Afor a dayBfor three hoursCfor a weekDfor four days3Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one course. What is

35、 suitable for him?ATYPINGBUNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSCSTOP SMOKINGDall courses4If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it?A$ 75B$ 150C$ 115D$ 2355Whats the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two?APeople

36、with different skill levels may learn at different speed.BYoull pay less money.CYou will take a test after the course.DYou will pay the fee before practicing.D16、Its back to school time for kids in New Jersey, but its not back to bullying time. There is a newanti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting t

37、his school year. New Jerseys law says bullying is not allowed for any reason. All public school workers, from teachers to headmasters, must be trained in how to prevent bullying. Schools must report any bullying at once, and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem. New Jersey is o

38、ne of 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools. Only Michigan, Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law.There are many kinds of bullying. It may include laughing at others, calling others names and leaving someone out. It can also be physical. The behavior happens over and over again, an

39、d can take place anywhere, from the playground to the Internet. Its reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school, and at least 10 percent are bullied regularly.Each year in October, many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it. Many sc

40、hools hold anti-bullying programs.Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever? Ken Trump, president of the National School Safety and Security Services, says no. “State anti-bullying laws do not provide more money, or other support,” he said. Some people note that they had strict an

41、ti-bullying policies in place long before the law passed. “The law will not change what we do, because we already take this matter very seriously,” explains Bruce Winkelstein, the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey. You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bu

42、llying. Kids will make the biggest difference of all.1Whats the main purpose of this passage?ATo introduce the ways to stop school bullying.BTo talk about the influence of school bullying.CTo ask people to work together against school bullying.DTo explain the danger of school bullying2How many state

43、s dont have the anti-bullying laws for school?A47. B50. C10. D3.3Which of the following behaviors is not bullying?AA student laughs at another one online.BA student hits another one without any reason.CA student asks others not to play with one student.DA student plays games with another student.4Wh

44、at does the underlined word “anti-bullying” (in paragraph 1) mean?AAgainst the bullying.BFor the bullying.CWithout the bullying.DWith the bullying.5Who can play the most important role in anti-bullying?AKids themselves. BLawyers.CParents. DHeadmasters.E17、The first robots were invented in the 1920s.

45、 Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also helpdisabledpeople, for example, blind people. Today many blind people h

46、ave a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, s

47、uch as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also u

48、sed in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take

49、the place of humans.1From the passage, we know robots cannot be _.Adangerous animals Bfactory workersCguide dogs Dhospital helpers2A robot guide dog _.Agoes in front of the blind peopleBwalk side by side with blind peopleChas a map in its headDhelps patients with their meals3The underlined word “dis

50、abled” means _.A不能的 B有害的 C失灵的 D残疾的4Some disabled people need robots help to _.Atake care of themselvesBtalk to other peopleCbecome scientistsDdo dangerous jobs5In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _.Arobots are stronger and cleverer than humansBdisabled people cannot look after themselve

51、s without the robotsCrobots will take the place of humans some day in the futureDrobots can help humans in many different waysF18、Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! Im excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?Im not sure whether I will li

52、ve in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer t

53、o have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I cant live with someone who is loud and messy(凌乱的). I dont have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.Im lo