2023学年山东省潍坊市名校英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times.ABothBNeitherCNoneDEither2、Do you know _ Doris has been in the S

2、cience Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long3、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held4、一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless were

3、. The newspaper says itll be very hot anyway.AluckyBconfidentCwrongDcrazy5、 Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it?In November in Hongkong. I it for only several months. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch.AboughtBhadChave had6、Would you mind m

4、y opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead7、Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.Aleft; to takeBforgot; bringingCleft; to bringDforgot; to bring8、How clean your car is!Thank you. I

5、t very often.Ais washedBwashesCwas washedDwashed9、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious10、 _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Exc

6、iting News“I have some exciting news, class,” said Mrs. Pike.It was almost lunchtime, and Jenny Archer was 1 She drew a piece of apple pie in her notebook.Sometimes Mrs. Pikes exciting news wasnt very exciting. Once, Mrs. Pike had said it would be exciting to watch a filmstrip called Tommy Tooth and

7、 the Whole Truth About Teeth. But it wasnt.Jenny drew a scoop of ice cream on the apple pie.“Were going to have a 2 ,” said Mrs. Pike.Jenny put down her pencil. She pushed her glasses back on her nose.“The whole school will take part,” Mrs. Pike went on. “Were going to 3 empty tin cans to sell to a

8、scrap-metal dealer (废品商). Well use the money to buy a video camcorder（摄录相机）and a TV monitor for the school.”“What kind of competition is that?” asked Clifford Stern. “Just collecting cans?”“The 4 that collects the most cans,” said Mrs. Pike, “will use the camera first. We will make our own class mov

9、ie. You could all be stars!”Me, a movie star! Jenny thought. Now, that was 5 She pictured herself accepting an Academy Award. She would say, “I tall started when I was in a little school . . .”“The person in the class who brings in the most cans will direct the first movie,” Mrs. Pike finished.Wow!

10、6 a movie might be even better than starring in one. The director could make up the whole story. She would choose the actors and tell everybody what to do. Jenny loved to make up stories. And she was good at telling people what to do.She was sure shed be a great 7 The whole class was buzzing (嘁嘁喳喳)

11、now. Jenny forgot she was hungry. She looked over at her friend Beth. Beths eyes were bright. She thought this was a great idea, too.“You can be the star of my movie,” Jenny whispered to her.“What do you mean your movie?” Beth asked.“When I 8 the competition,” Jenny said.“What if I win the competiti

12、on?” Beth said.“But I have to win,” answered Jenny. “Ive always wanted to make a movie.”“Since when?” Beth asked.“Well, I just 9 it now,” Jenny admitted (承认). “But dont you think Id make a good director?”“I think I might make a good director,” Beth said. “Why should you be the director?”Beth was one

13、 of Jennys two best friends. Jenny didnt want to fight with her. But she 10 wanted to win this competition. She just had to direct the class movie.“Lets not fight,” Jenny said. “Wed both be good directors.”“Youre right.” Beth grinned (笑嘻嘻). “We wont fight. Lets just say, may the best can collector w

14、in.”Jenny shook Beths hand. “May the best can collector win,” she repeated.As long as its me, she told herself.1AhungryBangryChappyDworry2AmovieBlessonCcontestDnews3AgiveBcollectCchooseDsell4ApersonBschoolCclassDstudent5AmovingBsurprisingCboringDexciting6ADirectingBCollectingCAcceptingDFighting7Acol

15、lectorBdirectorCteacherDstar8AtakeBshareCwinDjoin9AlearnedBknewCspokeDrealized10AreallyBlovelyCusuallyDnearly. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of live

16、s. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in tradi

17、tional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the succ

18、ess 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87

19、 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、Look around and youll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend

20、 an average(平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, y

21、our eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at

22、 a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While youre probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at lea

23、st 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probab

24、ly means .AThe number of shortsighted people makes up 35% of the population in the UKBThe number of smartphone users has increased since 1997CShortsightedness is common among people around the worldDMore British people have got shortsightedness since 19972Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to

25、.AADry eyes BThe danger of glaucomaCSleeping problems DA drop in the amount of tears3We can infer from the passage that .AThe blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protectionBSmartphones have become a necessary item nowadaysCPeople should spend an hour a day on smartphonesDUsers couldnt fall asleep wit

26、hout smartphones4According to the auther, smartphone users should .ABlink their eyes more times to avoid glaucomaBLook at something at least 30 centimeters from youCAvoid always staring at the screens without a breakDDo some exercise every day to kill the discomfort5The article is mainly about .AThe

27、 rules to make full use of smartphonesBThe harm that smartphones do to users eyesCThe reason why teenagers get shortsightednessDThe popularity of smartphones among the BritishB14、Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed

28、a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. The door to his room is always shut. Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit in my arms on the sofa and talk with me, said Mark. Now we

29、 joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. In fact, parents are first on the lis

30、t. said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. This completely changes during the teen years. Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best pos

31、ition to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents sh

32、ould remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.1We can know Michael Riera in the passage is _.AAn author. BA mother. CA father. DA teenager.2The door to his room is always shut suggests that the son_.Ais always busy with his studiesBdoesnt want

33、to be disturbedCkeeps himself away from his parentsDbegins to dislike his parents3What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _.Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as beforeBthey cant read their daughters mind exactlyCthey dont know what to say to their daughterDtheir daughter talks with them only when she

34、needs help4Which of the following best explains the wall of silence in the last paragraph?ATeenagers talk a lot with their friends.BTeenagers do not want to understand their parents.CTeenagers do not talk much with their parents.DTeenagers talk little about their own lives.5What can be learned from

35、the passage?AParents are unhappy with their growing children.BParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.CParents should be patient with their silent teenagers.DParents should try to understand their teenagers.C15、Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probab

36、ly see one of them every day. If your dad worships (崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fan of that football team. And if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book everywhere you go, just like she does.Here are four ways you can stay close and buil

37、d a strong relationship with your parents.Spend time together. How much time do you spend just enjoying each others company (陪伴)？Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, try a board game or read a book out.2.Share yo

38、ur feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.3. Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. Its important to show that you care for each other. In addition t

39、o kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.4. Whatever you do, do your best! You dont have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great k

40、id. Why? Because it lets them know theyre doing a good job.1The first paragraph mainly tells us_.Athe Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamBthe kid will like reading if his or her mother likesCparents influence(影响) their kids greatly.Dwe should follow our parents hobbies.2In the third paragr

41、aph, the author suggests that _.Ayou keep your parents company all the timeByou stay at home with your parentsCyou do something together with your parents.Dyou enjoy games when your parents watch TV3The text aims to tell us_.Aparents are important to everyoneBhow we get along with our parentsCto res

42、pect our parentsDto share feelings with our parentD16、This story happened three years ago. Jack was an eight-year-old boy at that time. He was a good pupil. He was good at every subject at school. But he could not get up early. He often slept until nine or ten oclock in the morning. So he was often

43、late for school. Jacks mother didnt want him to be late for school again. So she bought him a clock. She said to him, “ You must get up when you hear the clock ring.” “Yes, Mum.” said Jack. After that Jack got up at twenty to seven when he heard the clock ring. One day his mother forgot to make the

44、clock ring at the usual time. And the next morning Jack didnt get up.It was six forty-two at that moment.It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were open. “Why didnt you get up? ” Mother was angry. “You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So

45、I am waiting for the bell.”“Mum, is the clock still sleeping ?” Jack asked.1How old was Jack when the story happened?ATen.BNine.CSeven.DEight.2Jacks mother bought him a clock, because_.Ashe liked itBshe didnt want Jack to be late for schoolCJack liked itDshe lost one3What time did Jack usually get u

46、p after he had the clock?A720.B620.C640.D7:40.4What happened to Jack one day when the clock didnt ring?AHe didnt get up all the morning.BHe got up early.CHe got up late.DHe didnt have breakfast.5Jack still stayed in bed to wait for _.Athe breakfastBthe bellChis motherDhis bagE17、Years ago I worked a

47、t a factory in a small county. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert during the war.

48、She simply hated the place: the heat was almost un-bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldnt stand it another minute and was coming home.Quickly came the reply by airmai

49、l from her fatherjust two lines:Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars.The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, an

50、d eventually wrote a book about it.The desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.A change of attitude could change everything.After reading the article, I was deep in thought (陷入沉思)1（小题1）At first,

51、the woman the life with her husband in the desert.Acould stand. Bcould accept.Ccouldnt stand. Dcouldnt understand.2（小题2）The womans father wanted to tell his daughter to .Alook at the mud. Blook at the stars.Ccome home. Dstay with her husband.3（小题3）The main idea of this passage is that _.Aa woman wen

52、t to live with her husband in camp.Bthe desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had.Cthe daughters parents wanted her to stay with her husband.Da change of attitude could change everything.4（小题4）After reading the story, the writer may .Agive up the tiring work. Bgo to the desert.Cwrite a letter to fa

53、ther. Dgo on the workF18、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boardin

54、g schools from the age of 7 to 18. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classroo

55、ms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house

56、-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In t

57、he UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to ea

58、t at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.1Who were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools in the UK?A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18. B Only white girls from rich families.C .Only white boys from rich families. D Everyone.2How long is each term in the boarding schools?A . For a