江苏省江阴市江阴初级中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-How much difficulty did you have this problem? - . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto so

2、lve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing2、一Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope. 一What? Ive never heard of idea before.Aa crazierBthe crazierCa craziestDthe craziest3、-Excuse me, I wonder _ I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).AwhetherBw

3、henChowDwhy4、 What time do you usually get up? I usually_ up at 6:30.AgetBgotCwill getDwas getting5、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage6、 _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow fa

4、rCHow soonDHow much7、 Could you please tell me _ yesterday? In a shop near my home.Awhere you buy the dictionaryBwhere do you buy the dictionaryCwhere you bought the dictionaryDwhere did you buy the dictionary8、The photos successfully show the rich culture _makes Shiyan so famous.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhy

5、9、The boy wants to behonest and brave policeman when he grows up.AaBanCtheD不填10、How are you going to improve _this term?Work harder than last term.AourselvesBmyselfChimselfDyourself. 完形填空11、 Do you have lots of friends ? What do you 1 friends and friendship ? And they very important to you ? Some of

6、 your friends may have different views and interests ,while some like doing the same 2 as you . Do you like the friends different from you 3 the same as you? You may like the friends who 4 the same interests as you . But I dont really care . I have two good friends , Peter and James . Peter is 5 me

7、. I am a quiet boy , and Peter is also quiet . We 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet . On weekends , we often go to library or 7 on the computer together . But James is very different from us . He likes playing ball games , and he is more athletic than us . He is 8 more outgoing . He lik

8、es talking and often makes 9 laugh . You see , friends are not 10 to be the same . Do you agree with me ?1Atalk aboutBthink ofCthanks forDlook at2AinterestsBviewsCthingsDhabits3AorBandCuntilDbut4AareBhaveCshowDget5AlikeBasCforDwith6AallBeachCbothDsome7AwatchBworkCreadDplay8Aa fewBfewCa lotDlittle9Ah

9、imBherCthemDus10AimportantBnecessaryCdifficultDdifferent. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate wi

10、th each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be

11、9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读理解A13、You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university(大学). A freshman is a first-year colle

12、ge student. “Fifteen” means fifteen pounds-the fifteen pounds added to a students weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(增加) weight; but its encouraging to know that freshmen dont have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosi

13、ng foodUniversity kitchens serve(供应) many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their patents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke t

14、o drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf youre careful, you dont have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:Think more about what you eat.Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.Dont eat desserts full of sugar; ha

15、ve fruit after dinner.Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.Its all right to have a little fast food sometimes-but not often.Write down the foods you eat.Walk, run, do sports-move and you will feel better!Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends

16、 about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.1The “freshman fifteen” is _.Aweight that high school students gainBweight that first-y

17、ear university students can gainCfifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatDfifteen students who eat unhealthy food2Which of these mistakes is not mentioned（提及）in the passage?AChoosing unhealthy food. BVisiting the kitchen while studying.CGetting fast food at night. DEating too much chocola

18、te.3Which of these ideas would the writer probably agree with?AYoud better not eat unhealthy food.BNot eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends help.CGaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.DSome students can eat anything they want.B14、 The monarch is one of the most beautiful butterfl

19、ies. It is famous for its yearly migration（迁徙）from the northern part of North America to Mexico, There, millions of monarchs spend the winter together in one small area. This migration is one of the greatest wonders of nature. Yet this behavior has now put the monarch at risk.Every September, millio

20、ns of monarchs from the United States fly to Mexico. After about two months of flying time, they reach their sanctuary(庇护所)in central Mexico. Then, in the warm climate of private and quiet valleys, far from most human activity, the butterflies create one of natures great scenes. They cover every tre

21、e with bright color. The show lasts until spring, when the butterflies return north.While they are all crowded together, the monarchs are highly weak. If the environment in those valleys was disturbed, the whole species could be hurt or even die out. That is why for many years scientists who knew ab

22、out the monarchs winter sanctuary kept the location a secret.In recent years, however, the monarchs secret has been discovered. Today, the butterflies winter sanctuary is crowded with tourists, who disturb the environment. Worse still, local farmers who need more land to farm have begun to take up t

23、he area. They are cutting down trees, making it difficult for the butterflies to survive. They should not farm in the monarchs sanctuary.People should act immediately to protect the species winter sanctuary. Local farmers must be helped so that they no longer need to take land from the butterflies.

24、Tourist visits to the butterflies hidden valleys must also be limited. Unless these steps are taken soon, in a few years the monarch butterfly of North America may be just a beautiful memory.1What do we know about monarch butterflies?AThey fly to the US in autumn.BThey spend the winter together.CThe

25、y are the most beautiful butterflies.DThey have been known to human beings until recent years.2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe monarchs diet.BThe monarchs colors.CThe monarchs life cycle.DThe monarchs migration.3Why did scientists keep the monarchs winter sanctuary a secret?ATo keep the valley

26、s from being destroyed.BTo stop farmers from cutting down trees.CTo do their research secretlyDTo protect the monarchs.4What is the purpose of the text?ATo tell about a great place to watch monarch butterflies.BTo provide information about monarch butterflies.CTo ask people to protect monarch butter

27、flies.DTo call on people to save the environment.C15、Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred

28、years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the pu

29、blic. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as

30、well as the plants and wild animals. Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.1Hyde Park is in _.ALondonBBanffCNew YorkDAlberta2There are _ playgrounds in Central Park.A2B3C15D213_ was open to the public in 1885.AGreen ParkBHyde ParkCBanff Nation

31、al ParkDCentral ParkD16、A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science

32、competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her

33、first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend

34、in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do

35、 not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann w

36、as successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.1In which pa

37、rt of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?ATravel. BCulture. CTechnology. DAdvertisement.2The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.Aintroduction Bwarning Cargument Ddiscussion3Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.Awhat Ann saw in the Philippines Bwhy Ann invented Hollow FlashlightChow Anns fam

38、ily encouraged her interest Dwhat prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight4According to the passage, we learn _.Aeasy to win the international science competitionBHollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyCAnn has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureDfew people are interested in

39、how Ann created the flashlightE17、A new study said about 65 percent of the online payments(付款) last year were done with mobile devices. Along with the rapid growth of the online to offline business, the mobile payment has been further changing peoples everyday life.According to findings published by

40、 Alipay, the mobile payment is more _ in Chinas underdeveloped areas. In Tibet, 83.3 percent of the online payments were done with mobile devices in 2015. The region was followed by Guizhou, Gansu, Shanxi and Qinghai. Nearly 80 percent of the mobile payments were done in these regions and provinces.

41、 Li Chao, a researcher from iResearch Consulting Group, said that the lack of traditional business was the main reason why people used mobile payment more often.Although people in developed areas in China used mobile payments less often, they spent much more money. The study showed that people in Sh

42、anghai spent more than 100,000 yuan(15,210dollars) on average through Alipay, becoming the top Alipay users in China in 2015.As more and more companies are entering the mobile payment field in China, such as mobile payments in convenience(便利) stores and movie theatres, online payment is sure to deve

43、lop much more quickly. In the near future smartphones may replace wallets.1About _ percent of the online payments in 2015 were done through mobile devices.A45 B55 C65 D752Which of the following can be put in _?Apossible BinterestingCexpensive Dpopular3Why did people in underdeveloped areas use mobil

44、e payments more often?ABecause of the convenience of using computers.BBecause of the poor traffic conditions.CBecause of the lack of money.DBecause of the lack of traditional business.F18、GUYS AMERICANKitchen BAR3 COURSE MEALMonday SaturdayFrom 6 pm 10 pmPrice $28 (Choose one of each course.)Kids 12

45、 & under $18StarterTomato soupGreen salad with chicken.Fresh shrimpMain course (all mains are served with vegetables)Roast beef with gravyFried fish with cream cheese dressingPork chops with potatoesDessertToffee pudding with custardIce creamChocolate cake and creamGUYS AMERICANKitchen BAR3 COURSE M

46、EALMonday SaturdayFrom 6 pm 10 pmPrice $28 (Choose one of each course.)Kids 12 & under $18StarterTomato soupGreen salad with chicken.Fresh shrimpMain course (all mains are served with vegetables)Roast beef with gravyFried fish with cream cheese dressingPork chops with potatoesDessertToffee pudding w

47、ith custardIce creamChocolate cake and cream提示：shrimp虾1When can you eat at Guys American kitchen？AAt 5:00 pm, Monday.BAt 8:00 pm, Friday.CAt 11:00 am, Wednesday.DAt 7:00 pm, Sunday.2If 9-year-old Jack wants to have dinner with his parents at the restaurant, how much should they pay?A$ 54. B$64. C$74. D$84.3How many kinds of meat and