2023学年广东省河源市东源县英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、How much work have they finished _ for the welcome party?Aprepared Bto prepare Cpreparing Dto be prepared2、Betty kept silent at fi

2、rst, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor3、 I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? He asked_.Awhether I will take part in the singing competitionBhow long I have bought my new bikeCwhat was wrong with my old bikeDhow much money did I spent on book4、Not only can the a

3、rt bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out5、一You look tired. Whats the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I cant have a good sleep.Aslept Bam sleep

4、ing Cwas sleeping Dhave slept6、If you want to buy this dress, youd better _ first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on7、Sorry Im late. The first underground started moving _ I could get on it.Awhile Bbefore Cas soon as Dafter8、The light in his room is still on. Do yo

5、u know _?In order to prepare for the coming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he will stop working9、Please drive _ when you pass a school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally10、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas

6、fined. 完形填空11、 If you move to a foreign country, there will be a big change in lifestyle. Take the 1 for example. In the United States, it may be 2 the kind you are used to.In the United States, most people take a shower once a day in the morning. The showerhead is usually 3 on the wall and cannot b

7、e moved. The bather simply stands under the water, gets 4 , scrubs with soap and often a washcloth, and then rinses off.Children often take a bath each night and 5 playing with small toys such as boats and rubber ducks.Many adults, 6 women, prefer a relaxing bath to clear their minds of stress at wo

8、rk and get a good nights sleep.It is 7 to remember that when you take a shower or bath in the United States, you should be careful to 8 the water inside the bathtub or shower. Unlike bathrooms in many other countries, there is no drain in the floor. If water gets on the floor, it cannot go anywhere

9、and must be 9 at once. It can also cause problems for the 10 . So be careful.1AbedroomBkitchenCbathroomDgarden2Adifferent fromBproud ofCstrict withDworried about3AcheckedBfixedCseenDlent4AcoldBcleanChurtDwet5AfinishBcontinueCenjoyDpractice6AluckilyBespeciallyCsuddenlyDcertainly7AimpossibleBstrangeCe

10、xcitingDimportant8AkeepBpressCtouchDadd9Aspoken upBlooked upCcleaned upDpicked up10AbrushesBfloorCwaterDtoys. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a

11、 week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay

12、 his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked

13、 his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in

14、our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mista

15、ke is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、“The brat（捣蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in tu

16、rn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.One day Ginas mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just dont want to play with her.Things changed when Rita joined Ginas class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make

17、 any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesnt mind.“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after sc

18、hool. “Why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“Mommy, I dont want to waste time.”“But Rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will?”Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher pr

19、aised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.1We can infer(推断) from the passage that Alice was .AGinas mother BGinas classmateCa woman Gina dont know Done of Ginas neighbors

20、2One day Ginas mother found out that her daughters problem. What was the problem?AThey bought her too many things.BGina was not good at her lessons.CGina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.DGina was too shy to make any friends.3The underlined word “bossed” means in Chinese.A听从 B指挥 C

21、佣人 D老板4According to the passage, which is the right order?a.Rita cried in front of her classmates.b.Rita didnt under the math question.c.The teacher explained the question to Rita.d.Ritas classmates laughed at her in class.Ac-b-d-a Bd-b-c-a Ca-d-c-b Db-a-d-c5No one called Gina “the brat” any more be

22、cause .AGina had the gift of making friends easilyBthe teacher praised Gina in front of the classCRita told everyone Gina was a good friendDRita wasnt as clever as Gina.B14、Without flowers, many plants would not be able to reproduce (繁殖) and many insects would not be able to get enough food to live.

23、 Here are some interesting facts about flowers plants. Most plants grow flowers each year, but some take much longer. The century plant (龙舌兰) grows only one flower and then it dies! Even more amazing is a plant from South America called Puya raimondii. It doesnt grow a flower until it is 150 years o

24、ld, and after that it dies, too. The smallest flowering plant in the world is thought to be the common watermeal (无根萍). Its leaves are only 1mm across! Bamboo has amazing flowering habits. There are many different kinds of bamboo in the world. And they have different flowering habits. A few flower e

25、ach year, but most wait much longer. What is amazing is that all bamboo of the same kind will flower almost at the same time, where it is 6 growing! Nobody knows why. The white flower of the Amazon water lily (睡莲)is the size of a football, and the flower turns purple after it has been pollinated (授粉

26、). The Caucasian lime can grow in Britain. Its flowers arepoisonousto bees. If they touch the flowers, they will die.1Which of the following plants needs the longest time to grow flowers?AThe bamboo. BThe watermeal.CThe Puya raimondii. DThe Caucasian lime.2From the fourth paragraph we know that _.Ab

27、amboo is the most amazing plant in the worldBall kinds of bamboo grow beautiful flowers every yearCthe flowers of a bamboo is as large as the size of a footballDthe same kind of bamboo will grow flowers at the same time3The Amazon water lilys white flowers can _.Achange color Bgrow longCkill bees Da

28、ttract insects4The underlined word “poisonous” in the last paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A有香味的 B有毒的C有吸引力的 D有营养的5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMany insects get their food from flowers.BAfter growing a flower, the century plant will grow better.CThe common watermeal has the

29、 smallest leaves in the world.DBees will die if they touch the leaves of the Caucasian lime.C15、1HOUSE FOR SALEComfortable family home with a large garden on north side of townThree bedrooms，Living-room，kitchens，dining-room，bathroomOffers over$55，55ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSH RESTAURANTSome evening an

30、d weekend workAll meals freeRing 55501 65JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAMBoys and girls wanted to play in local football teamAged 9-1 5Meet in Green Park on Friday at 5Pm6ROOM TO RENTSmall room to rent(租)in city centre flat above restaurantNewly painted with modern furnitureNear main railway stationBuses pass

31、 front doorPhone 5555108MrBrown wants to Live near his workplaceMrsBrown wants a house with four bedroomsThe Brown children dont care what the house is likeThey just want a big gardenAnn，their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurantShe thinks it is an exciting placeIts hard work but she

32、is nt lazyYou have to work on Saturdays and Sundays，but you get other days offIts not very well paidBut who cares about money?Tom is a middle school studentHe is twelve years oldHe stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homeworkJackMrBrowns brother ,is looking for a r

33、oom to rentHe doesnt care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture isHe is getting ready for his drawingSo the house must be quiet558Why did nt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 1 ?AIt was on the north side of townBThere werent enough bedroomsCThere was no dining roomDThe garden wa

34、s too big559Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?AIts an easy jobBIt is an exciting placeCShe thinks it is well paidDShe likes working at weekends550Why cant Tom play for the new football team?AHes not old enoughBIts in a different villageCSchool stops too lateDHe has to do his homewor

35、k551Whats wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 6?AIts too smallBThe walls are the wrong colourCThe man likes old furniture betterDIts too noisyD16、Ive been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quit

36、e successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more dont have as many colds or o

37、ther problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. l dont earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to

38、work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel_Now I still improve peoples health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga cl

39、ass, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that its an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famous people. Its true that being rich can be stressful! S

40、ome famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.1（小题1）According to the passage, we can see that both writers Ahave changed their jobsBlike sports ve

41、ry muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs2（小题2）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that Athey are always richBthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga3（小题3）The underlined part fed up is closest in meaning to Ainterested Bsatisf

42、iedCrelaxed Dbored4（小题4）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich experiences of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyE17、Not only a popular singer

43、was Yao Beina, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She had her corneas (眼角膜) donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again. Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 26, 1981 in Wuhan. She started to learn the piano at the age of 4, and she sang he

44、r first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. Yao did quite well in singing, so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize.She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the ma

45、ndarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disneys “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Yings team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous. Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed（诊断） with breast cancer (乳腺癌) and had a

46、 successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. She originally thought of donating all of her organs (器官) to save others lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness. Shes gone, even though s

47、he had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.1Yao Beina had her _ donated to save others.Atwo corneasBall organsCheartDkidney2How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people?AFour.BNine.CThirteen.DThirty.3Which

48、is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage?AShe started to play the piano at the age of 5.BShe had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.CShe was a weak and selfish girl.DShe won over the breast cancer in the end.4Whats the passage mainly about?AYao Beinas family.BYao Beinas disease.CYa

49、o Beinas teacher.DYao Beinas art achievements.F18、Dont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 20

50、10, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars. self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular ca

51、rs. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily. But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that

52、the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions. The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car ha

53、ppened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.1when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in BeijingAIn february, 2018 Bin march,2018 Cin april,2018 Din may, 20182which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.AGoogle Btesla CUb