湖南省耒阳市冠湘学校2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?Sure. _ .AOne tree doesnt make a forestBIts not work that kills, but worryCNo

2、thing is impossible to a willing heartDTwo heads are better than one2、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage3、Have you ever been to Disneyland?Yes. I _ there last summer.Awill goBwentChave goneDwas going4、 I think the pl

3、an is just a waste of time. What do you think? Well, if you dont support the plan, _.Aneither do I Bso do I Cneither will I Dso will I5、How amazing! Scientists took a photo of_black hole in _space last month.Athe ; aBa; /Cthe; anDa; a6、No bus, no car, no trainHow can I get to school, mum?A bicycle _

4、at the gate. Your father did it.Abrought Bhas brought Cis brought Dwas brought7、Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?_ the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.ASinceBInCByDAt8、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ experience for us. We normally live in a best pl

5、ace.A/; aBA; anC/; anDA; the9、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding10、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor. 完形填空11、Dear

6、Li Lei,How are you these days? Id like to tell you something about my 1 . My parents and I have been in Guilin for three days. We are having a 2 time here.We came here by 3 . After a long trip, we reached Guilin Railway Station. Unluckily, it was raining 4 when we arrived. Then we went to a famous p

7、ark that day. I thought the view was much more beautiful in the 5 than usual.On the 6 day of the trip, we went to Lijiang River. We saw many 7 mountains along the river. Some are like people and some are like a few 8 sitting together. The most interesting thing was a big rock. You may 9 a horse if y

8、ou look at it carefully enough. 10 wonderful! The mountains around were green and the water was clear. I was so 11 that I couldnt stop taking photos.Today we went 12 . We bought some souvenirs（纪念品）and beautiful 13 made of silk（丝绸）. Theyre comfortable to wear. We are busy packing our bags so that we

9、will get things ready 14 we leave. We will be back home this time on Sunday. I hope to visit Guilin again and you are 15 your trip to the World Park, too!Yours,Jim1AschoolBtripCcityDhometown2AgoodBbusyCseriousDdangerous3AbusBplaneCtrainDship4AslowlyBstronglyChardlyDheavily5AsnowBrainCwindDsun6Afirst

10、BthirdCsecondDfourth7AsameBdifferentClargeDsimilar8AflowersBtreesClakesDanimals9Atalk aboutBthink ofCmake ofDtake in10AHowBWhatCWhyDWhen11AexcitedBboringCtiredDrelaxing12AswimmingBboatingChikingDshopping13ApicturesBclothesCbooksDcards14AalthoughBuntilCafterDbefore15AseeingBvisitingCenjoyingDtravelin

11、g. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world

12、 in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and h

13、earts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Extracurricular(课外的) School ActivitiesMany schools today provide various extracurricular activities. Some activ

14、ities are before school, some are after school, and a few may even take place on weekends. Many parents like their children to take part in these activities. Yet some parents are still a little dubious about it. Actually, these activities have many advantages for students. It is a wise choice for pa

15、rents to allow students to get involved in extracurricular activities at school. It can help students to develop many working skills, people skills, and more.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, they get involved in different interests. These activities allow them to develop var

16、ious interests that they may have.It also helps to raise the self-esteem(自尊) of students. Many students feel worthless or there is nothing they are good at. Everyone wants to find something that they are really good at, and extracurricular activities provide the opportunity for them.Students can als

17、o learn relationship skills. They need to get involved in social activities and learn how to act properly in social situations. These activities give them a chance outside of school to do this, while they are still supervised(监督) by adults.Of course, while there are many excellent benefits of extrac

18、urricular activities for students, you need to consider how much is too much. It can be a great choice to get involved in a few different activities, but too many activities can have negative(消极的) effects. If students take part in too many activities, they often have problems in their studies. They

19、may not get enough rest. They may not have time to relax. Its important for students to set some limits to extracurricular activities. Students can pick out a couple of their favorites and make sure they can handle(处理) them. Some kids feel like they have to take part in many activities to be a succe

20、ss, and this is not good to them.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, there are certainly excellent benefits that theyll enjoy. They are doing it for their future success. Its important that students dont try to “do it all”.1The underlined part “dubious about” in Paragraph 1 pro

21、bably means “_”.Acrazy aboutBinterested inCdoubtful aboutDconfident in2From the passage we can learn that _.Amost extracurricular activities take place on weekendsBextracurricular activities help students have same interestsCstudents feel worthless in extracurricular activitiesDextracurricular activ

22、ities are supervised by adults3The writer may agree that _.Aextracurricular activities are bad for students studiesBextracurricular activities help students get enough restCstudents should have a few different extracurricular activitiesDstudents have to take part in many activities to be successfulB

23、14、Different vitaminsare found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A

24、 is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin AVitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak

25、 and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It als

26、o helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil

27、 has vitamin DIn some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.1Without _, we cannot see well in darkness.Avitamin ABvitamin BCvitamin CDvitamin D2According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in _.Afish liver oilBoranges and cabbageCgrains, meat and fi

28、shDanimal liver and eggs3From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _.Ablood vesselsBthe heartCthe skinDnerve and muscles4Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to _.Ahave good eyesightBget enough calciumCproduce blood cellsDheal wounds quickly5According to the p

29、assage above, which of the following is “TRUE”？AWe can get vitamins from everything.BWe can live healthily with few vitaminsCVitamins are not important to our health.DDifferent vitamins help us in different ways.C15、Here is the content （目录）of a book.UnitReadingsSkillsWordsUnit 1 Music*Music & Feelin

30、gs*Sad movies*Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Kinds of Music*Music starsUnit 2 Sports*National Sports*The ancient Olympic Games*Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words*Action verbs*Names of sportsSports toolsUnit 3 Weather*Weather service*Weather and nature*Understanding

31、main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words*Weather conditions*Weather informationUnit 4 Culture*Travelling in India*Body language in the United States*Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Making inferences*Cultural studies*Culture and artUnit 5 Space*Living in space*The planets*Understanding m

32、ain ideas*Understanding attitude*Space news*Space terms1If youre interested in music, you can read “_”.ANational sportsBSad moviesCThe planetsDWeather service2You can learn something about weather in _.AUnit 1BUnit 2CUnit 3DUnit 43Words about _ are in Unit 5.Amusic starsBweather conditionsCsports to

33、olsDspace news4If you like culture, you can read “_”.ALiving in spaceBTravelling in IndiaCMusic & FeelingsDThe ancient Olympic Games5In all the units, you can learn the skill of _.Apredicting by titleBunderstanding attitudeCunderstanding main ideasDguessing meaning of new wordsD16、In order to know a

34、 foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must

35、 be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough si

36、mply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Pra

37、ctice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.Aunderstanding and speakingBmemorizing and listeningCwriting and understandingDhearing, speaking, reading and writing2Someone hears and writes Engli

38、sh very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_.Ahe doesnt have a good memoryBhe often hesitates to practice speaking itChe always remember lists of words and their meaningsDhe doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken3One can never learn a foreign language well only by_.Ado

39、ing more exercisesBstudying the dictionaryClearning through useDusing the language4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory.ASpeaking. BPractice.CWriting.E17、Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福)

40、was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodores bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(标本). On display were a few seashells, some dead insects and some birds nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in Ne

41、w York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, delicate boy，” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma(哮喘). He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he observed(观察) nature and then read and wrote about it. Roosevelts interest in nature

42、sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed “a loss to science”， Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father urged him to

43、 improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didnt become strong quickly. But he did decide to face lifes challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He en

44、joyed adventures and loved outdoors. In 140, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President(副总统). A year later, President McKinley was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26th president of the USAAt 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.1What is the main idea of the first

45、 paragraph?ARoosevelts museum had 12 specimens.BRoosevelt had a small museum as a boy.CRoosevelt was a brave man.DRoosevelt had two cousins.2Which of the following tells about Roosevelt as a boy?AHe liked playing outdoors sports.BHe was interested in observing nature.CHe became the President in 141.

46、DHe was a healthy person full of energy.3It can be inferred(推断) that_ARoosevelts mother liked miceBeveryone with asthma is small and weakCRoosevelt followed his fathers adviceDworking out in a gym is a waste of time4In which book might you find this passage?AImproving Your Body.BLiving with Asthma.C

47、Small Museums of Natural History.DThe Childhoods of Americas Presidents.F18、Ever since I was a little child, my parents have told me to be honest because it is the right thing to do. As I got older, I realized something very important. If just once you aredeceitfuland tell a lie, it will greatly cha

48、nge peoples opinions about you and their way of acting toward you. When you tell a lie, you lose that persons trust forever or have to work your whole life to get it back.It is my personal goal to achieve great things in life and honesty(诚实) will sure help me get there. For me right now losing someb

49、odys trust would be a truly terrible thing. My parents would be stricter on the things they let me do and the places that they used to let me go to. My friends would never again tell me a secret or believe many things I told them. Whatever you do for a living or wherever you live, honesty is somethi

50、ng very important.Honesty gets you much higher in life while telling a lie can make you get into more problems. I can already tell that the great people I have met so far are all honest people.I hope that Ill never fall into a situation where Ill lie. Honesty is just as important to me as my family.

51、 Already, I know it is something that will improve my future and my relationship with all people. It is something about myself that I hope never to lose no matter what happens. Honesty will help me no matter whether Im at school, home or just hanging out with friends. It is something that I hope my children will also have and value.1The underlined word “deceitful” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.Astrange Blucky Csad Ddishonest2Which of the following statements is NOT true?ABeing honest is ve