2023学年浙江省嘉兴市九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-If there are _ people driving, there will be _air pollution.-Yes, and the air will be fresher.Aless;lessBless;fewerCfewer;fewerDf

2、ewer;less2、No bus, no car, no trainHow can I get to school, mum?A bicycle _at the gate. Your father did it.Abrought Bhas brought Cis brought Dwas brought3、 -Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?-Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention Bi

3、nformationCinstruction Dintroduction4、 What do your parents do before ? They usually sweep away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.Athe Lantern Festival Bthe Spring FestivalCthe Mid-autumn Day Dthe Dragon Boat Festival5、To my surprise, he sold _ house at such a low price.AheBhimC

4、hisDhimself6、Getting a drivers license a lot of time, but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends7、- Look, my father bought me a new iPad. - I dont think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.AallowBexpectCaffordDtake8、Sue practises_the violin hard and ofte

5、n gives wonderful performances.Aplay Bplayed Cto play Dplaying9、Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends10、- Morn, do you like my drawing?- _! I have never seen a better one.AHow terrible B What wonderful C How beautiful D What delici

6、ous. 完形填空11、 Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 1 of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world love the 2 Hello Kitty.44 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty. It first 3 on a wallet. To peoples 4 , i

7、n the artists design, Hello Kitty is a 5 ! Thats why people always see her 6 with two feet.Hello Kitty is in the third 7 in her school. Her favorite 8 is apple pie. She lives with her parents and twin sister 9 London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weeke

8、nds, her father often drives his 10 to take them to visit her 11 . Its 12 that Hello Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.The artist said 44 years ago, many Japanese worked and 13 in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a(n) 14 person. Hello Kitty has a very 15 life now. Shes the symbol of all the good

9、 things.1AshapesBkindsCcolorsDprices2AcuteBcarelessCangryDpossible3AwroteBbroughtCappearedDturned4AhopeBsurpriseCanswerDdream5AgirlBboyCcatDdog6AlaughingBtalkingCstandingDeating7AfloorBgradeCnameDplace8AdrinkBpersonCrestaurantDfood9AinsideBfromCnearDfar10AbikeBcarChorseDbus11AfriendsBteachersCgrandp

10、arentsDclassmates12AinterestingBimportantCdifferentDnormal13AplayedBlivedCsolvesDinvited14AAustraliaBBritishCChineseDAmerican15AdifficultBmeaninglessChappyDunlucky. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surp

11、rising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 p

12、opular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If

13、 not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in h

14、er heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、Two men from different worlds a BuzzFeed editor(编辑) from New York and a man in southern China known as “Orange Brother” have been friends after soc

15、ial media(媒体) helped them know each other over a stolen iPhone.The story of a guy named Matt in New York City who had his iPhone stolen last year has become famous on Chinese social media. Matt said his phone was stolen from a bar in the East Village last February. He bought a new phone and carried

16、on with his life. It wasnt until this January, however, that he was going through his photo stream and noticed tons of photos that werent his, including several pictures of an unknown man posing next to an orange tree. More photos of food menus, fireworks and something strange kept appearing in his

17、photo stream in the following days.Matt later learned that his phone, stolen almost a year ago, had ended up in China and that the new owner was still logged(登陆) into his iCloud account(账户).After Matt wrote about the cross-seas connection on BuzzFeed, a web user translated it and posted it to Weibo.

18、 He started getting tons of attention from people in China about the story. They thought it was romantic like a fairy tale and perfect for the spirit of the Spring Festival.In typical Chinese netizen(网民)-fashion, they were able to track down the information of “Orange Brother”. He lived in Meizhou,

19、Guangdong province. Web users loved this, and urged Matt to come to China and connect with his “long-lost brother”.Orange brother made the first move. “Matt, I welcome you to come to Meizhou and try some local food,” he said on Weibo, Chinas micro blogging platform. That post was “liked” over 12,000

20、 times. Matt quickly accepted. Matt began learning Chinese, while Brother Orange posted videos of himself learning English. But when they finally met, the smiles and hugs said it all.1In this passage, we cannot know _.Awho stole Matts iPhone. Bhow Matt knew Orange BrotherCwhat Matts job is Dwhere Or

21、ange Brother comes from2Matt learned some information about his stolen iphone when_.Ahe went through the magazineBthe new owner logged to his iCloud accountCOrange Brother connected with himDOrange Brother used the stolen iphone to call him3Which of the following is TRUE?AMatt himself translated his

22、 story into Chinese and posted it to Weibo.BOrange Brother urged Chinese netizens to look for the owner of the iPhone.COrange Brother is the new owner of the iPhone that used to belong to Matt.DThey didnt meet each other until last February.4The article probably comes from _.AA music magazine Ba gui

23、de bookCwebsite news Da history textbookB14、One day when the government officials（官员）were rebuilding a barn（谷仓）, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. The strange thing was that af

24、ter two mice came out of the hole, they did not run away quickly. Instead, one chased after the other near the exit of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the others. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and

25、 could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail, so he could pull the blind one with him to escape. Everyone said nothing and was lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened

26、between the two mice. One official said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and minister（大臣）.” A smart young man said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was husband and wife.” A Chinese said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was that of

27、mother and son.” At that moment, one Samaritan（善人）asked,“Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship ?” Suddenly, the atmosphere（气氛）froze, in fact, the true love is not based on money, friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1The government o

28、fficials used to force the mice to come out.Adrugs Bdelicious food Cwater Dsmoke2Why did one mouse chase after the other near the exit of the hole ?AThey were fighting for food. BThey were biting each otherCThe one wanted to help the other to escape. DThey gave up escaping.3What did the government o

29、fficials talk about during the meal ?AHow to rebuild the barn.BWhat they did with the mice.CWhat the relationship was between the two mice.DHow they made the mice inside the hole come out.4The underlined word“loyalty”probably means .A地位 B职业 C亲情 D忠诚5We can infer（推断）from the passage that .Amaybe the t

30、wo mice had no relationship, but had true loveBwhat the smart young man said was rightCa mouse is as clever as a manDthe two mice were mother and sonC15、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分）One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. “Whats the problem ?” the

31、 doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I cant stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse hell bet on everything. It doesnt matter what it is.” The doctor said, “Ive saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.

32、”The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctors beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this i

33、s a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “I think Ive saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “You

34、re wrong. Youve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did Mrs Black ask Mr Dodd to help her ?ABecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks friend.BBecause Mr Dodd was a funny ma

35、n.CBecause Jake believed Mr Dodd.DBecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks family doctor.2Whats wrong with Mrs Black ?AShe had a bad cold.BShe worried about her son.CMr blacks son had a fever.DShe worried about her money.3Which of the following sentences isTRUE?AJake was badly ill and had to see the doctor.BT

36、he writer tells us that children mustnt bet on horse races.CJakes problem was that he liked betting too much.DThe doctor himself liked gambling, too.4Who got money in the story ?AThe boy and his mother.BNobody except the doctor.CThe doctor and Jake.DNobody except Jake.5Which is the best title for th

37、e story ?ADoctors Are Clever BThe Expensive BeardCHorse Races Are Bad DAn Unusual BetD16、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesnt

38、 mean more happiness.If money was everything，all millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love, true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？Im afraid not. Love means to give，no

39、t to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word，Where money

40、 is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.1According to the passage，which of the following do you think is r

41、ight？AMoney is everything.BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important，but not the most important.DWith no money，with no success.2Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AIf you havent much money，you cant get more happiness.BYou may live a long life even if you are poor.CEvery

42、year many people die in the world because their family is poor.DIf you are rich，you will have less friendship.3In fact, all millionaires _.Ahave less moneyBdie earlierChate their moneyDhave true love4What does the sentence“ Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage？A爱意味着给你，而不能带走。B爱是可以得到的

43、，不要走开。C爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。D爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。E17、The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of t

44、he mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the r

45、eaders, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too ama

46、zed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observation OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doc

47、tor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny coun

48、try.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the a

49、rmy to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _.Agive Holmes help when solving mysteriesBshow Holmes careful observationChelp readers pick up some clues ab

50、out the mysteryDget readers to see the mystery step by step2The first time they meet, _.AHolmes explains how he knows Watson has been to AfghanistanBHolmes surprises Watson by telling that he has been to AfghanistanCWatson tells Holmes he has been to AfghanistanDWatson asks Holmes how he knows he ha

51、s been to Afghanistan3From the passage we know that the British army _ at that time.Aonly had soldiers in AfghanistanBhad many army doctors at bases in many parts of the worldCwas fighting with several countriesDwas fighting with AfghanistanF18、In a class discussion not long ago, I asked my students

52、 the following question, “How long could you feel comfortable and right without food?” One student quickly answered, “About two hours.” The answer is true. For most of us, we begin to feel hungry in a few hours after each meal. We cant imagine starting our day by waking up hungry, going all day with

53、out food and going to bed with even greater hunger.The statistics (数据) on hunger in the United States are much surprising to all of us. According to Feeding America, “50,000,000 Americans dont know where their next meal is coming from. Thats the number in one of the wealthiest nations on the planet.

54、 And one in four of these 50,000,000 people are children.”No Kid Hungry surveyed more than 1,000 teachers and principals around the country and found that 73 percent of teachers said they regularly teach hungry students who dont have enough food to eat at home, and 87 percent of principals said they

55、 often see hungry students in school. As a result of so many hungry students, teachers spend nearly $40 a month buying food for kids with their own money.This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit (好处) of school lunch programs. Here are some ways we can do to help change this

56、 situation: First, we can give money to the local food bank. Next, we can donate food in our local area. Third, we can volunteer our time at a local food bank. So, on our next visit to the grocery store, add an extra food idem that can be donated to a food bank. Dont wait to make a difference in a childs life.1Which of the following is true?AMany Americans dont have enough food to eat.BMost children in the US dont wan