江苏省南京市新城中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives2、“_a good breakfast, my son. Its good for your health. ”Mom often says to Tommy.AEat BEating CTo eat DEats3、Trumps granddaughter

3、Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was _ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is _ useful language.Aa ; aBan; aCa; /Dan; an4、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff5、The classroom is so clean today and everything looks fine-Its clear

4、that someone _itAis cleaning Bhas cleaned Chad cleaned Dis cleaned6、-Could you tell me _ this summer holiday? -Tibet.Awhen did you goBwhere you will goCwhere will you goDwhen you will go7、I called you last night, but there was no reply.Oh, sorry. I _ in the park at that time.Awas walkingBwalkedCam w

5、alking8、Is this your pen, May?No. Its maybe Peters. Hes looking for _.AhimBhisChersDyours9、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough10、Stephanie wears_ coat _ white buttons every Frida

6、y in winter.Aan ugly loose cotton; with Ba loose ugly cotton; hasCa loose ugly cotton; with Dan ugly cotton loose; has. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK $ 190 000 robbery in Shenzhen 10 year

7、s ago. The 1 , Liu, Tian and Cao, were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month. They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2002, when they were 2 their twenties. Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District, 3 was losing money. Short of money, the th

8、ree decided to 4 a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange (货币兑换). On Sept. 25, 2004, the three, along with 5 person, Gong, from Sichuan Province, went to the store 6 they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency. They killed a woman and three men in the store, escaping to Shenzhen 7 HK $

9、190 000. Shenzhen police began 8 them which remained fruitless for the following 10 years. But they were told last month that the suspects were probably 9 in Changchun. Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home. With 10 from Cao, police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was wor

10、king as a doctor. Liu was arrested soon after.1Asuspects Bshoplifters Cthieves Dkidnappers2Aon Bat Cin Dfor3Awhere Bwhich Cwho Dwhat4Abroke Battack Csteal Drob5Aother Banother Cthe other Dothers6Asaying Btalking Cspeaking Dtelling7Aon Bwith Cwithout Din8Asearching Bsearching for Clooking Dfinding9Al

11、ived Bstayed Cworked Dhidden10Awords Bmoney Cinformation Dnews. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the

12、restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own

13、phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey

14、 ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in

15、 the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20thWorld Cup, which is expected to take place between June 12 and July 13,2014 in Brazil. It will be the second time for the country to host the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become th

16、e fifth country to have hosted the Fifa World Cup twice, after Mexico, Italy, France and Germany.Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes lif

17、e very difficult for the Brazilian team manager. When things go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand (要求)that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven(天堂),”as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell(地狱).”You cant escape football in Br

18、azil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television Channels in Rio de Janeiro(里约日内卢). On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in

19、 the world,but the government spends much money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1950 World Cup. Thats 10 pounds for every Brazilian. And many Brazilians dont earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team.” says one repor

20、ter. “If it costs one billion pounds, thats all right. If the government doesnt give a good football team, then it will become unpopular._.”1Which of the following countries hasnt hosted the FIFA World Cup twice yet so far?AMexico BItalyCFrance DBrazil2It is the that come before the main news progra

21、ms on television.Afootball matchesBresults of football matchesCfootball matches on the streetsDfootball matches on the beaches3The underlined sentence means “In Brazil .”Apeople like football very much,Bthere is something else in football.CPeople like competition.Dfootball has influences on the poli

22、tics(政治)and economy(经济)of the nation.B14、When my family moved to America from in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule l

23、ed to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because

24、 I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description old. I then apologized to the wife. After the cou

25、ple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young

26、people always respect old people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think growing old is a problem since old shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from

27、growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. After that, I changed the way I had been with old people. It i

28、s not that I dont respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.1Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _.Athe manager asked him to do soBhe respected the elderlyCthe couple wanted him to do soDhe wanted more pay2When Jack called the couple “

29、elderly”, they became _.AnervousBsatisfiedCunhappyDexcited3In Jacks hometown, _.Apeople dislike being called “old”Bpeople are proud of being oldCmany people reach the age of seventy or eightyDthe elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe more Jack explained

30、, the angrier the couple got.BJack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.CThe manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.DFrom this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.C15、Mr Jones, the owner of a farm, was one day driven out of the farm by

31、all the animals he keptThe animals were excited to be masters of their farmAnimals made seven rules of their own and Snowball painted them on the wall1.Whatever walks on two legs is an enemy;2.Whatever walks on four legs, or has wings, is a friend;3.No animal shall wear clothes;4.No animal shall sle

32、ep in bed;5.No animal shall drink alcohol(酒);6.No animal shall kill any other animal;7.All animals are equalThey were nicely written, except that friend was written friendSnowball read them out, and all the animals agreedNow, lets go to the fieldLets get in the harvest more quickly than Jones and hi

33、s men could doBut at this moment the three cows, who had seemed uneasy for some time, shouted because they hadnt been milked for 24 hoursThen the pigs began to help milk the cows successfullySoon there were five buckets (桶) of creamy milk at which many animalslooked with great interestWhats going to

34、 happen to all the milk? asked one animalJones used to mix some of it in our food, said one of the hensNever mind the milk, cried Napoleon, standing in front of the buckets, the harvest is more importantMr Snowball will lead the way, and Ill follow in a few minutesSo the animals ran down to the fiel

35、d to begin the harvest, and when they came back in the evening, it was noticed that the milk had disappeared1When does the story happen?AIn springBIn summerCIn autumnDIn winter2Who is considered as the animals enemy?AThe human beingBSnowballCThe cowsDNapoleon3In which order did the story happen?aAni

36、mals made seven rulesbThey went to the field to have a harvestcThe pigs milked three cowsdMr Jones was driven awayeThe milk in the buckets was goneAcbedaBdacbeCabdecDbeacdD16、The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may

37、not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flies. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before. Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡） mixed with a little helium gas （氦气） ,which makes them lighter than

38、 air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ 2,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on t

39、he weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants

40、 and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.1Flogos are mainly used to _.Aadvertise in the skyBmake funny bubblesCimprove weather conditionsDsee colorful clouds2Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?ABecause they can float high and last for a lon

41、g time in the sky.BBecause there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.CBecause the machines used to make them are special and expensive.DBecause the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.3From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _.Acan fly for hours in the sky all dayBcan h

42、ave different colors at presentCmay be influenced by the weatherDmay be the cheapest way of advertising4Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AMachines - Used for Flogos!BFlogos - Logos that fly!CAdvertising - Made of Fruits!DClouds - Like Mickey Mouse!E17、In the summer of 1885

43、, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been attacked by a sick dog that had rabies(狂犬病), a very dangerous disease. His doctor tried to help him, but there was no cure for rabies at that time. The doctor told Josephs parents that perhaps there was one man who could save Josephs life. His

44、 name was Louis Pasteur.When Pasteur was young, he was especially interested in medicine, so he spent many hours every day with the chemist (药剂师）who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and hel

45、ped those people who came to him each day. Pasteur decided that one day he would help people, too.As a school boy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked the sam

46、e way. In fact, he was not a slow learner, but a very intelligent young man. He became a college professor and scientist, and he continued to work very carefully.Because of Pasteurs patience, he was able to make many observations and germs (细菌). Pasteur was studying about the germs that cause rabies

47、 when Joseph Meister became ill. In fact, Pasteur believed that he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he never gave it to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but the doctor said the child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation (预防接种）every day for ten days. Slow

48、ly, the child became better.During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people and also studied the way to prevent diseases. On September 28, 1895，Louis Pasteur passed away. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.1Accord

49、ing to the passage, young Louis_.Awas badly hurt by a dogBwas very interested in medicineCmade a living by working for a chemistDhad been thought highly of his teachers2We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur_.Awas always patient Bwas clever but proudCwas a slow learner Dwas a humorous prof

50、essor3The underlined word “it ”in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”.Athe sick dog Bthe medical treatment for rabiesCthe germ Dthe poor child4What would be the best title for the passage?AGerms and Diseases BRabies: a Terrible DiseaseCThe Earliest Chemist DLouis Pasteur: a Great ScientistF18、Samantha(her hus

51、band， John， called her Sam)left the doctors house looking perfect， satisfied with her appearance.The year was 1862. It seemed that the war with the North would never come to an end. Sams father had left as soon as possible， fighting for their land， for their new government， for the South.At last， Sa

52、mantha reached the house that she and John owned. It was a cold， rainy night， and she was glad to be home. She stepped into the sitting room. John sat in an armchair， reading a book. When he saw her， he put the book down， and stood， reaching his arms out for her. They kissed briefly. He put a hand t

53、o her now slightly round belly(肚子) and asked， “What did the doctor say?”“He said the baby was fine and that I seemed healthy. Do you have any news?”“Surprisingly， yes.” John hesitated for a moment， as if deciding how he would stop what he was about to say， and then unwillingly continued， “Ive been r

54、equired to join the army.”Sam screamed， “What?” She was near tears. “But-but were just starting out.” Her voice shook. “I thought that after two years of begging my mother to let the two of us get married that our life would finally be happy. Isnt there any way you can get out of this?”John answered

55、， “Im afraid not.” “Please. Please， John， if you love me， please get out of this. Break a leg or do something.” She began to cry. John comforted her， resting her head on his shoulder. “Sam.” “What?”“Name the child after me； name it John or Joanna. Ill come back as soon as I can. I promise.”Sam smile

56、d， knowing that John never broke a promise. She put her hand to her belly， and， unknown to her， the baby was a girl.And unknown to both of them， the promise that John had just made would be the only promise he would ever break.1Sam visited the doctor probably because she _.Atried to see her husbandBwanted to look perfectCneeded an examination for her babyDwa