2023学年福建省三明市宁化城东中学九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 do you visit your grandparents?Once a month.AHow farBHow oftenCHow long2、What can I do for you, Madam?Im looking for a table for

2、eight, but I find they are all _.Amade up Bkept upCtaken up Dput up3、-Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?-Just a minute. I_ it for you.AcheckBcheckedCwill checkDhave checked4、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor5、If you keep working with your co

3、urage(勇气) and belief, you can reach the stage(舞台) on which you can show all your _.AfurnitureBtalentsCcollections6、- A new library _ in our school last year. - How great it is! You can learn a lot from it.AbuiltBwas builtCis builtDwill be built7、 _ was the movie last night? It was interesting.AWhenB

4、WhereCHowDWhat8、Listen, someone _ in the room.Awas singing Bsang Csings Dis singing9、We often have to stay up for our study though we to have enough sleepAtoldBwere toldChave toldDare told10、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot _ common.AatBinConDto. 完形填空11、 Once when I was a teenager, my f

5、ather and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团)performance. Finally, there was only one family standing ahead of us. The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean. The children were 1 , standing in line, two by two behind their parents, and holding h

6、ands. They were 2 talking about the clowns elephants and other acts they would see that night. You could tell that they had never been to the circus before. And the father and mother seemed as happy as they could be.The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets 3 . He proudly replied, I want eig

7、ht childrens tickets and two adult tickets please, so I can take my family to the circus. The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife 4 her head. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked again, How much did you say? The ticket lady told him the price again. The man didnt

8、have enough money. How was he supposed to tell his kids that he couldnt take them to the circus. 5 what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled our a $20 bill and 6 it on the ground. (And we werent rich!) Then he picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, Excuse

9、me, sir, this 7 your pocket. The man knew what was going on. He certainly appreciated the help in this heartbreaking and embarrassing situation. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand and took the $20 bill. 8 a tear in his eyes, he replied, Thank you, sir. This really 9 a lot to me and my fa

10、mily. My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt get to see the circus that night, but we didnt 10 1Akind-heartedBeasy- goingCgood-lookingDwell-behaved2AsadlyBexcitedlyCconfidentlyDnervously3Ahe wantsBdoes he wantChe wantedDdid he want4A. touchedBmovedCnoddedDlowered5AHearingBSeei

11、ngCWonderingDPredicting6AhidBsearchedChandedDdropped7Afell out ofBfell downCfell overDfell into8AInBWithCOnDAt9AmakesBdescribesCmeansDmarks10AcareBknowCwaitDretur. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use)

12、to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Late

13、r, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally receive

14、d Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all ove

15、r the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks. Earlier studies have shown t

16、hat teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teena

17、gers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In

18、 a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers

19、have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they u

20、sually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-contr

21、olled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful. DCorrect.2According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_.AThey like challenging themselves. BThey are too young to tell right from wrong.CThey dont think about costs. DThey

22、care about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?ABy using a metaphor (比喻). BBy giving real examples.CBy presenting research results. DBy doing experiments.4We can learn from the text that _.Ateenagers are easy to have traffic acc

23、idents.Bpeer influence has a good influence on teenagers.Cmost of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.Dteenagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.B14、Bike Rentals (租赁)Welcome to Arcadian Shop. We offer different kinds of bikes that can be rented.PlacesPlace 1: Zoo

24、StationWe are directly at the Zoo train station, facing the parking area. Youll find us just past the main entrances(人口) opposite the Zoo entrance.Place 2: AlexanderplatzWere right under the TV tower. If youre facing the entrance of the Tower, walk to your right around the corner.Open Hours9 : 3018

25、: 00RentalPrices1/2 Day$7One Day$122relDay$10DeliveriesIf you live near our shop and you dont have time to rent bikes from our shop in person，we can send one to your home. The delivery fee(传送费用) is $8 for each bike. We also offer some deliveries outside of our normal delivery area. But you need to p

26、ay more for the deliveries.Please call 650-968-3575 for bike rentals.1What is Arcadian Shop?AA shop where people can buy bikes.BA shop where people can rent bikes.CA shop where people can mend bikes.DA shop where people can paint bikes.2Where is Alexanderplatz?AAt the train station.BUnder the TV tow

27、er.CIn the parking area.DNear the Zoo entrance.3When can we rent a bike?AAt 6:30.BAt 8:00.CAt 14:00.DAt 21:00.4How much is it if you keep the bike for two days?A$7.B$10.C$12.D$22.5Which statement is TRUE?AIf you want to rent bikes, you can call 650-968-3575.BIf you live near our shop, we offer some

28、deliveries for free.CIf you rent more than one hike, you can save money for the second one.DIf you live outside of the shops delivery area, you should pay $8 for delivery.C15、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。On Nov18，1995，Itzhak Perlman，the violinist，came on stage to give a concert at

29、Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York CityIf you have ever been to a Perlman concert，_himHe was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症)as a child，and so he has braces(支架)on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches(双拐)He walks painfully, yet majestically, until he reaches his chairThen he sits d

30、own，slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs，tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forwardThen he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin，nods to the conductor and proceeds to playBut this time，something went wrongJust as he fmished the first

31、few bars(小节)，one of the strings on his violin brokeYou could hear it snap(嘣断)-it went off like gunfire across the roomThere was no mistaking what that meantThere was no mistaking what he had to doWe figured that he would have to get up，put on the clasps again，pick up the crutches and limp his way of

32、f stage-to either find another violin or else find another string for this oneBut he didntInsteadhe waited a moment，closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin againThe orchestra began，and he played from where he had left offAnd he played with such passion and such power and such purity

33、 as they had never heard beforeWhen he finished, there was an awesome silence in the roomAnd then people rose and cheeredHe smiled，wiped the sweat from this brow, raised his bow to quit us，and then he said in a quiet tone“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can

34、still make with what you have left1By saying “getting on stage is no small achievement for him”, the author really means .Aits very difficult for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three stringsBits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabledCits not easy for ltzhak Pe

35、rlman to face such a large audienceDits really great achievements for ltzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings2When one of the strings broke，people thought Itzhak Perlman would .Ago on playing with the remaining three stringsBgive up playingCchange or repair his violinDget off the stage

36、with shame3Itzhak Perlman when one of the strings of the violin brokeAgave up playingBdidnt know what to doCwent on playing the same piece of musicDwent on playing a different piece of music4What did the audience feel when Itzhak Perlman finished playing?ASurprised BDisappointedCMoved DSatistied5Itz

37、hak Perlman can be best described as a man who is Aclever Bstrong willedChumourous Dquite skilledD16、When I was young, my father used to grow carnations a kind of flower that was red, pink and white. He took care of them with much love and devotion (挚爱). When he came home from work every day, he wou

38、ld enjoy watching them. And he used to tell us, “No one should touch my flowers.”One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved Dad very much, wanted to help him. So she cut the carnations from their stems (枝干) one by one and arranged them on the ground. She believed that Dad would be very pleased t

39、o see them that way. When Mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completelyspeechless. However, my sister didnt know why no one showed her any appreciation (欣赏). When Dad came back, he went straight to watch the flowers as usual. Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animal

40、s, he was surprised at first. He looked towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbors children who could have done it. Then he looked at Mom in silence. Finally Mom, who always taught us to tell the truth, said, “No bad neighbors did this great job, only your lovely daughter Clemence.” Da

41、ds face changed into a smile and then he said, “Do I have better flowers than my lovely daughter?” My younger sister smiled and hugged Dad strongly.1How many kinds of colors do carnation have according to the passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2Why did Clemence cut the carnations from their stems?ABe

42、cause she didnt like them.BBecause Dad told her to do so.CBecause Mum told her to do so.DBecause she wanted to help her dad.3What does the underlined word “speechless” mean in Chinese?A无语的 B伤心的 C惊奇的 D无助的4What did the father feel after hearing what the mother said?AAngry. BExcited.Cpleased. DSad.5Wha

43、ts the best title for this passage?AMy Cleverest Sister BMy Dads Best FlowerCMy Dads Carnations DMy Honest MotherE17、Are you taking good care of your hair and using the right products? Could your shampoo be damaging your hair? Should you brush your hair more or less? The following are a few tips to

44、help you keep your hair healthy and shining.A balanced diet will help you have nice-looking hair. Try to eat more green vegetables, eggs and beans every day.Wash your hair every day, or every two days. Always use cool, clean water to wash the shampoo out of your hair.Use shampoo that is specially de

45、signed for your hair type (dry, oily, etc.).When using shampoo, be sure to massage your hair, including the roots, softly.Allow your hair to dry naturally whenever possible. Hair is at its weakest when it is wet, so never brush or comb your wet hair hard, and use a wide-toothed comb.Give your hair a

46、 good brushing before going to bed. Do this by bending over so that your head is hanging down, and brush from back to front. This will help remove the dirt from your hair.Strong sunlight is bad for your hair. So remember to wear a hat to protect it on hot summer days.1According to the passage,we sho

47、uld wash our hair_.Aevery one or two days Bonce a weekCevery four or five days Dthree times a month2We can know that hair is at its weakest when it is _.Adirty Bdry Clong Dwet3We should brush our hair _before going to bed.Afrom left to right Bfrom back to frontCfrom front to back Dfrom right to left

48、F18、 One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱）. The boy would then fall to the grass,

49、get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment，I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults， when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even make a second attempt

50、(尝试). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure .However，with kids，when they fall down，th

51、ey dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. Whats more，they probably think to themselves that its quite okay to

52、fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words，they allow themselves to make mistakes，so they remain energetic.1What did the little boy do when he fell down?AHe cried and lay on the grass.BHe asked his mother for help.CHe got up and went on running. DHe got up and stood there crying. 2In

53、the writers opinion，what might the little boy consider his falling down as?AA failure.BA joke.CAn interesting game.DA learning experience.3In the writers opinion, why cant many adults succeed?ABecause they are afraid of being embarrassed.BBecause they cant find a good excuse.CBecause once they fail, they won