2023学年吉林省长春市第157中学英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The population of China is _ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China _.Amu

2、ch larger, more crowdedBmuch more, more crowdedlyCmuch larger, more crowdedlyDmuch more, more crowded2、-Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?-Just a minute. I_ it for you.AcheckBcheckedCwill checkDhave checked3、How far is it from the hospital to the bus station?About _.Aten minutes Bten mi

3、nutesCten minutes walk Dten minutes walk4、_ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry onBGet onCTurn onDPut on5、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_Mount Huang in autumnAsimplyBfinallyCluckilyDespecially6、 _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th W

4、inter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen7、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave_ after she got on it.ArightBalreadyCalmostDseldom8、You may remember some idioms in the text, but you cant possibly remember all the words in it.AprobablyBcertainlyCha

5、rdlyDquickly9、How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_. Im busy preparing for my exams these days.ASeldomBOftenCAlways10、Tell us something about Canada, OK?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor. 完形填空11、Someone says, “Time is money

6、.” But I think time is even 1 than money. Why? Because when money is 2 , we can get it back. However, when time is 3 , itll never return. Thats why we 4 waste time.It goes without 5 that the time is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful.

7、But it is a pity that there 7 a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time 8 , drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 9 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 10 todays work for tomorrow. Remember we hav

8、e no time to lose.1Amore important Bthe most important Cless important2Aspend Bspent Cused3Acost Bbought Cgone4Aneednt Bmustnt Cbecause5Asaying Bsay Cto say6Aeverything Bsomething Canything7Awill be Bis Care8Asmoking Bsmokes Cto smoke9Atime Bmoney Clives10Astop Bleave Cgive. 语法填空12、Every child has h

9、is own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as competition among cl

10、assmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come

11、 upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encou

12、ragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 阅读理解A13、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other coun

13、tries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heavist money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middl

14、e. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Eac

15、h servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates Dsalt2（小题2）What does the word “o

16、riginate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3（小题3）Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich peopleBin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everytingDfor everyday shopping4（小题4）The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of Yap IslandCmoney used on Yap Is

17、land Ddifferent kinds of money5（小题5）Which of the following is TRUE？AThe Yap stones originate from the island of Yap.BThe Yap stones are all twelve feet high.CThe Yap stones have a hole in the middle.DPeople on Yap Island use small stones as dinner plates.B14、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk

18、. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (树皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have

19、many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of green. Leaves use the suns energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb

20、water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.

21、In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and

22、 roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelt

23、er for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals l

24、ive in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies

25、 depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree? To protect the living trunk. To get nutrients. To absorb water. To cover the tree in a canopy of green. to hold the tree firm.A B C D2Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?ABecause they can grow again after winter.BBe

26、cause they are short of food, and then die.CBecause the leaves lose their green colour.DBecause birds use them to build their nests.3The last few paragraphs tell us that _.Amany animals live on trees Bthere are animals in treesCtrees provide shelter for man Dtrees are still alive in winter4Which of

27、the following statements is true?ATrees like to grow towards sunlight. BBranches hold the tree when its windy.CTrees leaves can make food by themselves. DTrees are of little help to animals.C15、Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seasAgriculture

28、To get more food，farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品)When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants，they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers，lakes and seas，which pollute both surface water and underground waterIndustryFactories and industries oftenreleasepoisonous chemical

29、s into seas，rivers or lakes，which is quite bad for Mother NatureAn example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950sA local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 yearsTuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many childre

30、n were born with birth deformities(畸形)As a result，people lost their，hearing and sight，and thousands of people died in the endSea transportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way，oil spillage(溢出)happensOne major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spillAn oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1

31、989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the oceanTo save cost，some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea，thus polluting the oceansHome activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea，they will do harm to the sea lifeSome diseases

32、 may also spreadSometimes，rubbish is dumped into the sea1Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to Ahave more foodBrelease poisonCplantingDplant more crops2From the example in Paragraph 3we learn that Aeating tuna fish is sometimes a great dangerBwater pollution is a serious problem in JapanCfactori

33、es and industries should be closed in JapanDwater pollution can do great harm to peoples health4The underlined word“release”probably means A释放B吸收C生产D运用5What is the best title for the passage?AIndustrial water pollutionBAgriculture water pollutionCReasons for water pollutionDWays to solve water pollu

34、tionD16、I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（开花） and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there werent any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Li

35、nda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldnt help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly

36、understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was

37、going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.1Before she gave the jasmine away, the wr

38、iter had it for .Aone dayBone year C . two weeksCtwo months2When the writer saw Marys jasmine, she felt_ .AunhappyBpeacefulChopefulDsurprised3What has the writer learned from her experience?APatience is needed in life.BFlowers can make life better.CFriendship is necessary for us.DJasmine can be a wo

39、nderful plant.E17、I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched intere

40、stingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neig

41、hborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot

42、of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty（收成）of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasnt so much ab

43、out the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!1According to paragraph 2, people

44、wish they also had a garden so that_.A they didnt have to spend so much money on foodB they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD they could spend happy times together with their family in it2For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite

45、the neighbors to their garden?A To ask them to attend a birthday party.B To help them get to know each other.C To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.D To ask them to share some interesting stories.3What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A It was too long.

46、 B It was wonderful.C It was not as good as he thought. D It was too terrible.F18、Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place：John Smiths Date：July 131 Price：￥60Time：7:30pm9:30pm Tel：3012768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou（

47、周杰伦）,the famous pop singer. Place：The music hall Date：July2022Price￥200￥250Time：8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place：Daqian Museum Date：July1_August 31 Price：￥50(half for students)Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am5:30pmWeekends：9:00am8:00pmTel:27113991If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A2711399B4886888C2312899D30127682You can enjoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every dayD9:30 pm on July 13You can