山东省莱阳市2023学年英语九上期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- Could you tell me ?- Certainly. In 20 minutes.Awhen will the train to Beijing leaveBwhen the train to Beijing would leaveCwhen the tra

2、in to Beijing leftDwhen the train to Beijing will leave2、You are doing great! Ive never had _ answer before.AbetterBbestCa betterDthe best3、_ my brother _ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEith

3、er; orDNeither, nor4、-Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.AwhoBwhatCwhomDwhich5、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling _ a book.Awith Babout Cfor6、- You must be thirsty a

4、fter a long walk. Would you like some _?- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.AwaterBbreadCfoodDhamburgers7、The earth goes _ the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross8、_ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 student? 8 hours at least.AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow much9、 _ do you see a film, Mary? O

5、nce a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far10、What can I do for you, Madam?Im looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all _.Amade up Bkept upCtaken up Dput up. 完形填空11、Did you feel it was warmer than before?“There have been twenty-one 1 winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. “

6、2 the past 100 years, as the world temperature has been up by 0.74 C , the temperature in North China has 3 C in only 50 years.”China needs to take quick actions to 4 carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放) because its the main reason for world warming. The good news is that China has seen the importanc

7、e of going 5 . China sets the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th 6 Plan.Here is some advice for you.Wearing used clothes such as your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirts means you 7 energy; And dont forget 8 the lights when you leave a room and turn off yo

8、ur television and computer when they are not 9 ! Besides, taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Also open a window and try not to use the air conditioner (空调). If necessary, set the temperature 10 in summer and lower in winter to save energy; It isnt good to use paper cups, bags or boxes in ou

9、r daily life.1AcoolBhotCcoldDwarm2AduringBforCsinceDafter3AclimbedBwentCarrivedDgot4AincreaseBimproveCcutDbreak5AyellowBgreenCblackDblue6AFive-YearBFive-YearsCfive yearsDfive year7AuseBfindCsaveDkeep8Ato turn onBto turn offCto turn upDto turn over9Ain useBon businessCat presentDfor fun10AstrongerBhi

10、gherCtallerDquicker. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow l

11、ane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(边界) between Zhang fam

12、ily and Wu family. They quarreled（争论） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7 to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the s

13、upport they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 阅读理解

14、A13、 These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embedded (把嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into th

15、e little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as a phone in part of

16、his project. He combines(使结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will

17、 then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I h

18、ope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目标).”Miles is now working on combining phon

19、es with handbag. So people dont spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1These new gloves are special because _.Athey can keep hands warm in winterBthey are pinkCpeople can use them to make a callDthey havent been produced on a large scale.2What does Paragraph 2 mainl

20、y tell us ?AHow the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.BWhat the gloves are made ofCWho designed the great glovesDWhy the gloves are very popular with people3How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile project?AIt helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.BIt recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.CIt

21、 had an exhibition to show the new gloves.DIt asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.BSean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobile phones.CThe new g

22、loves are made from recycled gloves and parts of mobile handsets.DThe more users of the new glove there are, the more waste it will cause.5What does the underlined word “Rummaging” probably mean?A翻找B回收C着急D絮叨B14、Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and develop. The words and pr

23、onunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural (多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also have big influence on the language of the y

24、oung. Often UK singers sing in American accents (口音) without realizing.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as slang. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time t

25、he list was finished, it would be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples:Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wicked all mean “Thats good” or “I understand”.Instead of using different tag questions like isnt it?, cant you? or dont they?, people use innit.Instead o

26、f saying very, really or completely, people use well.Whatever means I dont care.Hes fine or Hes fit both mean Hes good-looking. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of England, recently stopped its pupils u

27、sing slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak correctly this will help them get a place at university and a good job.When British people use language like this, its no surprise that some students say they cant un

28、derstand native (本土的) speakers. But perhaps learners dont need to worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think about “International English”, the

29、re is no such thing as a native or non-native speaker.1In the UK, you can find little slang in .Apop songsBTV programmesCmost dictionariesDyoung peoples language2The writer uses the example of a school in Sheffield to support that .Aslang is out of dateBslang is changing quicklyCslang words can be u

30、sed easilyDsome people dont like slang3Which slang can be used in the following dialogue?But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. . Im going.ASoundBFineCCheersDWhatever4If you want to learn more about the subject of the passage, you can search the Internet with the key words “ ”.ABrit

31、ish peopleBEnglish slangClanguage changesDEnglish cultures5This passage would most likely be found in a book of .AnovelBcultureCtravelDHistoryC15、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. Th

32、at is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The express0ion was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot o

33、f money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parti

34、es for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and n

35、oticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” cam

36、e to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of tr

37、ying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .Awant to be as rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others to know they are richDwant to lo

38、ok like their neighbors2It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .Alive outside New York CityBlive in New York CityClive in apartmentsDlive with many neighbors3Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because atthat time “Jones” is in the United States.Aan

39、 important nameBa popular nameChis neighbors nameDnot a good name4According to Arthur Momands story, which of the following is Not True ?AArthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.BArthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.CArthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.DArthur Mo

40、mand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.5According to the last sentence underlined, whats the writers attitude towards“keeping up with the Joneses” ?AIt is very common to keep up with the Joneses.BIt is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.CIt is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses

41、.DIt is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.D16、 Captain(船长) Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But thes

42、e forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 metres deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shap

43、es. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed(海草), and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a metre tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nem

44、os man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 metres, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 metres around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a st

45、eep rock wall rose in front of us. We could go no further, so we walked back towards the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter(水獭). At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see

46、us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.1What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?ATrees.BSeaweed.CRocks.DFish.2According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went

47、to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.ABCD3What is the best title of the story?AA Visit to a Sea ForestBDeath Under the SeaCCaptain Nemo and the NautilusDAttacked by Giant SpideE17、 Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.One rainy day, one

48、of my regular customers(顾客）came in. He looked upset. He said he wanted to get in bed, pull the sheets(被单) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anything but

49、coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut(油炸圏饼).Its on me, I told him. Have a nice day. He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was

50、 tipping(给小费） that day.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：Christi

51、ne,Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos so nice. Please dont change your ways!Have a great day!HankAfter that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, How can I hel

52、p you?1The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was .AexcitedBangryCsadDworried2The customer ordered that day.Aan iced coffeeBa doughnutCa bagDnothing3The writer felt upset the next day mainly because .Ait was a rainy dayBno one gave her tipsCshe had nothing to eatDshe was sick of c

53、offee4Hank gave the writer a rose and a note to .Ashow he is happyBcheer her upCpay her backDshow his thanks5We can tell from the story that .Athe writer likes rosesBthe customer doesnt come to the shop oftenCthe writer is really warm-heartedDno one likes to care othersF18、Top five universities in A

54、sia-Pacific region1.National University of SingaporeThe National University of Singapore is a highly international university with more than half the students made up of international students. With 17 schools across three campuses in Singapore, it has overseas colleges in many different places incl

55、uding Israel, Germany, the US and Sweden. The university started as a medical school in 1905 and has since developed to be one of Asias best universities. 2.Peking UniversityThe university was built in 1898 and was the first national university in Chinese modern history. The teaching language for co

56、llege students is English. As the leading university in China, it has 31 colleges and 14 departments. It has the largest university library in China containing more than 4 million volumes. Many of the buildings on campus remain their original Chinese-style design and structure.3.University of Melbou

57、rneThe University of Melbourne is a public research institution and Australias second-oldest university. Four Australian prime ministers have graduated from the institution since it was set up in 1853. It is one of the leading research universities in Australia and some of the research developed the

58、re has been widely used throughout the world. In the 1970s, research at the institution led to the first successful cochlear implant(人工电子耳). 4.Tsinghua UniversityTsinghua University was built in 1911. It is one of the best-known institutions in the world. Its 20 schools and 54 departments cover subj

59、ects in art, economics, education, engineering, history, management, medicine, law, literature, philosophy and the sciences. 5.Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeNanyang Technological University, Singapore is a young institution andis considered Singapores main science and technology univers

60、ity. It was set up in 1991 and three campuses: Yunnan Garden, NTU one-north, and Novena. Yunnan Garden is the biggest in Singapore and has been one of the top 15 most beautiful campuses in the world and has planned to be the greenest campus in the world by 2022. Located in Singapore, Nanyang Technol