2023学年天津市津南区名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop _ photos. He took two hundred photos that day !A to show B showing C taking D to take2、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see _.AhimBthemCherDyou3、In order to protect the environment, we shouldnt _ any trees

3、.Aput downBcount downCcut downDlook down4、How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year? _. Were just chatting with each other when were free.ANothingBNoneCNoDNo one5、Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?Agi

4、veBare givenCwill giveDwill be given6、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach7、What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.AamongBbetweenCoppositeDbeyond8、Mary _ to the party. She had a wonderful time with

5、us.Ainvites Bis invited Cwas invited9、Did Lisa notice you enter the house?I dont think so. She _ to the music with her eyes shut.AlistensBlistenedCwas listeningDis listening10、 I wonder _.- I think you should study harder.Athat I will pass the history examBwhether I can play computer games nowChow I

6、 could get on well with my classmatesDwhy couldnt I get “A” in my English. 完形填空11、阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The Little Boat That Sailed Through TimeEver since I was a 10-year-old child, the idea about depending upon myself has come into my mind though I couldnt really understand it.At the mountai

7、n 1 in Western Norway where my mother was born, I spent the summer of my childhood. 2 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare me time.I still remembered that day. “Come, I have a toy boat for you.” A voice came into my ear. I followed him to a workroom 3 However, nothing like that

8、 was there 4 a block of wood. “Is that the boat.?” I asked curiously. “No one can give you what you do for 5 With your own hands, youll make it out of the wood. Then itll be the best boat in your heart.” Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 6 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 7 and th

9、ought everything around nicer.Good times dont last long. I had to 8 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didnt know that was the 9 time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with parents and children. I searched for my boat,

10、but 10 I was about to give up 11 I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 12 grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 13 were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved（刻） the year. My grandfather seemed 14

11、 I went on the last trip to the farm with my granddaughter. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple 15 of self-reliance.（自立）1Alake Bfarm Cvillage Driver2ABut BUntil CThough DIf3Aexcitedly Bfrightenedly Cunhappily Dunwillingly4Awith Bexcept Cwithou

12、t Dbesides5Amyself Byourselves Cyourself Dhimself6Afalling Bfloating Cswimming Djumping7Aproud Bterrible Cworried Dinterested8Awalk Bcome Creturn Dleave9Afinal Bfirst Cnext Danother10Asucceeded Bfailed Clost Dworked11Awhile Bwhen Cas Dfor12Aconnected Bmixed Cseparated Dcontacted13Atwo Bthree Cfour D

13、five14Afar Balive Cnear Dliving15Anews Bmessage Cword Dsign. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. W

14、hats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on av

15、erage 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its t

16、rue that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 m

17、inutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends

18、and family10person. 阅读理解A13、 Kent Wilsons alarm clock rings at 5:30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker. People pay him to take their dogs for a walk.Kent picks up five dogs from their homes. He takes them to the park in his van. The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees f

19、or them. Sometimes he takes them to the beach. The dogs love to play in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dogs back in his van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. Kent takes fifteen dogs for a walk every day.“This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent. “I

20、love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow. He dries each dog with a towel before he takes it home. He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog until it finishes eating. Then he leaves.Kent also feeds peoples pets when they are a

21、way. “I take care of all kinds of pets cats, rabbits, mice and fish,” says Kent. “But I dont have any pets of my own. I dont have time to look after them!”1Kent takes each dog for a walk for .Afifteen minutesBthirty minutesCan hourDan hour and a half2According to the passage, Kent is .Aa kind and ca

22、reful personBa dog hunterCa person who trains dogs for peopleDa person who loves dogs3We can infer that the dogs owners believe .Ahe has a god jobBhe has no pets of his ownChe doesnt leave until the dogs eat their foodDhe is a good dog walkerB14、I guess most of you have had an experience like it: it

23、s the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the endless homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine too. But it came to an end during my schools “No Homework Weekend”.The activity was announced two weeks in advance so we could get prepared. Stude

24、nts in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so lucky. There were also some teachers who told their students: “You dont have homework this weekend, but you do have a test next Monday.” This meant: “You dont have to prepare for the test duri

25、ng the weekend, but good luck if you dont!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I suppose.I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I stayed up chatting with my friends online because we didnt need to worry about homework. On Saturday, I watched a band concert, and on

26、Sunday I had a god sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had time to do it.No Homework Weekend was rally a great time to release stress and take a look at what we had learned s

27、o far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!12The writer often _ on weekends.Ahas a good rest Bwatches movies Cprepares for tests Ddoes lots of homework34According to the second paragraph, the writers class _ on the special weekend.Awill not have any homework Bwi

28、ll have a special testCwill have to prepare for the exam Dwill have lots of books to read56The writer did NOT _ on the special weekend.Awatch a film Bsleep very well Corganize the notes Dreview the lessons78We know that the writer _ about “No Homework Weekend”.Ais worried Bseems happy Cdoesnt care D

29、is surprisedC15、1There were already _ childrens book fairs before.A7 B25 C26 D552People can enjoy the following EXCEPT _ at the fair.Amusic Bactivities Cbooks Dmovies3The book fair will last for _ hours.Aone Bfive Csix Dseven4The fair will be at _ if the weather is good.ANichols park BYour backyardC

30、5480 South Kenwood Avenue Dthe HPNC5We can usually see this _.Ain a book Bon a newspaperCin a textbook Din the backyardD16、 Hard Work Makes Dreams Come TrueAstronaut Ellen Ochoa shows that with a good education and hard work, you can reach for the stars. Ochoa is the first Hispanic astronaut woman t

31、o fly into space. As a child, Ochoa didnt know what she wanted to be when she grew up. But her mother always told her to stay in school and study hard. She listened to her mother. When she was 13 years old, she won a spelling contest. In high school, Ochoa spent many hours each week studying for all

32、 her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. After high school, Ochoa went to college. One day in college she heard that the U.S. government had chosen six women to become astronauts. At that time, Ochoa decided to become an astronaut, too. Her many years of hard work paid off at la

33、st. She was asked to be an astronaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the space shuttle(航天飞机) named Discovery, she made history by becoming the first Hispanic woman to travel to space. Ochoa and the other astronauts had many jobs while on the Discovery. One of her tasks was to use the shuttles robot arm t

34、o move large objects. Ochoa used a computer to make the arm pick up a satellite and put it into space. A satellite is a spacecraft that moves around the earth or some other objects. Satellites can take pictures and gather information about planets and stars. During her second trip in 1994, she used

35、the robot arm again. She used the arm to pull in a satellite from space. The satellite had been used to study the air around the earth. Then Ochoa went to two more shuttle trips. Altogether, she spent a whole month in space. Thats more than 700 hours. Ochoa knows that she is a hero to many young peo

36、ple. She often tells them the same thing her mother told her when she was a little girl. “Get a good education and believe in yourself,” says Ochoa.1When did Ochoa decide to become an astronaut?AWhen she was in college.BWhen she was 13 years old.CBefore she went to high school.DAfter she went to wor

37、k.2On the Discovery, Ochoa used the robot arm to _ .Arepair the shuttles computerBtake pictures of the earthCgather information about planetsDput a satellite into space3Ochoa probably advises the young people to _ .Afly into space one dayBbecome scientists some dayCdo their best in schoolDlearn how

38、to use robot armsE17、People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example,when we give food to a hungry person，he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing

39、 good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health，help a person reach goals and even add years to a persons life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956，scientists studied a group of married mother

40、s for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other

41、studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men，women，old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack，cancer and s

42、troke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects o

43、f stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.1What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?ADiseases age people fast.BDoing good is good for ones health.CWomen with more kids die earlier.DA long marriage leads to a long life.2Which

44、 is not true according to the passage?AActs of kindness can improve health.BActs of kindness can help a person reach goals.CActs of kindness can add years to a persons life.DActs of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.3What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?AMore antibodies

45、 may not be good.BThey help people reduce stress.CThey increase with ones kind acts.DThe more antibodies，the more oxytocin.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AHelping others means helping yourself.BHappiness is connected with kindness.CTry your best to help someone in need.DEveryone needs to be car

46、ed for.F18、Useful Information in AustraliaUseful NumbersAll the telephone numbers are useful and free.。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)000 Telephone information12455。Medical(医学的) Care1300369359 Taxi1800421113Surfing the InternetWith so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, its easy to surf the In

47、ternet in Australia. Also its very cheap for you to surf the Internet.。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.。Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.Post ServiceAll post offices around the country offer post services(服务) so you can receive

48、 mails as you travel around the whole country.。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.。It costs 50 cents to send a standard（标准的） letter in Australia.Public HolidaysOn public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.。New Years Day1st

49、 January。Australia Day26th January。Christmas Day25th December1If there is a fire, you can call_ in Australia.A1300369359 B180042113 C000 D124552Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?AAt 8:30 on Tuesday. BAt 9:30 on Sunday.CAt 8:30 on Saturday. DAt 9:30 on Monday.3Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isnt in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?AGo to an Internet tearoom.BSend a letter to his son.CCall 1300369359.DGo to a h