2023学年江西省金溪县英语九上期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I cant make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturd

2、ay? Call me and Ill bookthe ticketsPeterAHe wants his friend to get the tickets.BHe wants Jake to come to meet his friendCHe wants to go to the cinema one week later.DHe wants to bring another friend along to the cinema.2、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut3、 You made _

3、same mistake again. You missed _ “l” here.- Oh, sorry. Ill correct it right now.Aa, theBthe, theCthe, aDthe, an4、Zhu Ting, one of volleyball players in China, has already led China to many victories and has been awarded many MVPs in the volleyball matches.AexcellentBmore excellentCmost excellentDthe

4、 most excellent5、- Oh, dear! A power cut! - Sorry, I didnt know you _ the washing machine.Aare usingBusedCuseDwere using6、The number of the students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it7、What were you doing at eight last night?- I in my office at

5、that time.AworkedBworksCwas working8、I think this skirt is very nice.I agree. But its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee9、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.Ahow the accident happensBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happ

6、enedDhow did the accident happen10、What do you usually have for_ breakfast?A piece of bread and _egg.Aa; anB/;theCa; theD/; an. 完形填空11、Many students talked about the rules that they have in school.At their school, they have to wear uniforms every day.The problem is that all the students think the un

7、iforms are 1 They think young people should look smart and so they would like to 2 their own clothes.Their teachers believe that if they did that, they would think more of their clothes than their 3 But the students disagree.They would 4 more comfortable and that is good for studying.If they cant do

8、 that, they should be allowed to design their own uniforms.That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.Its also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening.Sometimes they get noisy 5 they can learn a lot from each other.They also th

9、ink that vacations should be 6 At present theyre too short.Longer vacations would give them time to do things like volunteering.Last summer they had an 7 to volunteer at the local 8 , but they couldnt because they had to 9 to school.It would be a good experience 10 them because some of them want to

10、be doctors when they grow up.1（小题1）Augly Bbeautiful Csmall Dsmart2（小题2）Aput on Bwear Cin Ddo3（小题3）Aclothes Bstudy Chair Dshoes4（小题4）Afall Bfell Cfeel Dfelt5（小题5）Abut Bif Cand Dso6（小题6）Ashorter Blonger Csmaller Dfarther7（小题7）Aopportunity Bchance Ctime Dday8（小题8）Aschool Bhospital CStore Dfactory9（小题9）

11、Aleave Bcome Cgo back Dlive10（小题10）Aof Bfor Cin Dwith. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang

12、 Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The t

13、rains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、 Before you re

14、ad this story, lets take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。”Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This may have so

15、mething to do with psychology, according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told the Yangtse

16、Evening Post Also, as experienced readers, we take the things were familiar with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it sh

17、ould be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: This is bcuseae t

18、he huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read scrambled* sen

19、tences as quickly and efficiently as we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong order, we may .Acorrect them immediatelyBnot notice the wrong orderCnot understand the sentenceDhave to ask others for help2According to C

20、hen Qingrong, word order doesnt affect experienced readers because .Athey read sentences word by wordBthey understand the content easilyCthey pay lots of attention to small detailsDthey read several words together at a time3The example of a person with long hair shows that we always while reading.Ap

21、ay more attention to detailsBtake a close look at the sentencesCread according to our experienceDread familiar contents more slowly4Paragraph 6 is written to .Aexplain why people can understand scrambled sentencesBgive suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordsCtell us that humans care mor

22、e about the shape and layout of wordsDstress that its necessary to know the order of the letters in a sentenceB14、Swimming in the water of Hawaiis Big Island is a fun experience. And it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people， it wou

23、ld be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However， this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt because of human interaction (互动).Dolphins are active and usually look for food at night. In the day， they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awa

24、ke during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe， so they may be sleeping even when theyre swimming in the water.From 2010 to 2013， spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaiis Big Island appeared to human activities more than 82 percen

25、t of the time， according to Julian Tyne， a researcher at Australias Murdoch University.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shore habitat could force them to swim to less pleasant places where they may be attacked by sharks and other an

26、imals.Moreover， when people are around， dolphins become more active. Thus， they cant get enough sleep. “Disturbing their resting behaviors can actually affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population.” Ann Garrett of NOAAs National Marine Fisheries Service said.As a result， th

27、e NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example， people may not be allowed to swim with the Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphi

28、ns are in their resting state.1Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?AThey keep half of their brain awake while sleepingBThey like to stay in shallow bays during the dayCThey spend most of their time sleeping at nightDThey may be sleeping even when theyre swimming2When dolphins are distu

29、rbed in their near-shore habitat， they _.Awould swim to youBcould likely sleep longerCcould become less activeDcould move closer to danger3The writer of the article mainly wants to_.Aintroduce spinner dolphinsBtell you different types of dolphinsCask you to swim with dolphinsDadvise you not to distu

30、rb dolphinsC15、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong senten

31、ce in your own language. Languages dont just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when t

32、he order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have alread

33、y seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1From the passage we know that_ when we are learning English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our languageBwe should look up every word it the dictionaryCwe

34、 need to put every word into our own language2We can learn from the passage that .Aif the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentBthe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceCsometimes different order of words has a different meaning3“She

35、only likes apples.”Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”D16、The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India

36、. When they talk to an Indian, they would find he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian doesnt like what they say. But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesnt mean “No”. If someone wants to visit Indi

37、a, he should know this, or he will be in trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his driver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At

38、 last the officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted, “Drive me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too

39、 surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “No means Yes here!”1What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?AYes.BNo.CGlad.DYes or No.2What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?AShake your head.BNod your head.CSpeak in a loud voic

40、e.DSay it again and again.3Why did the officer go to India?AHe went there to visit his friend.BHe went there to buy a car.CHe went there to learn driving.DHe went there because of his job.4Why did the officer get angry?ABecause the driver didnt understand him.BBecause the driver still shook his head

41、 after he said again.CBecause the driver didnt like the officer.DBecause the driver didnt answer in a loud voice.5What can we learn from the story?AWhen you are in India, you should always shake your head.BYou shouldnt shake your head if youre a driver.CShaking head will make others get angry.DDiffe

42、rent countries have different customs.E17、 I needed to buy a digital camera, one that was just good at taking good photos, maybe sometimes for magazines. I went online, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations and headed for my near

43、est big friendly camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. I pointed at it and asked an assistant, “Can I have one of those?” He looked perturbed (不安).“Do you want to try it first?” he said. It didnt quite sound like a question. “Do I need to

44、?” I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” This made him look a bit unhappy and I started to feel bad. “No, no. But you should try it.” he said. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras along the wall, offering a wide range(范围) of slightly different p

45、rices and discounts, with each company selling a range of models based around the same basic box. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to take Z and possibly H into my choice. But when I had finished, I would still have on

46、ly the same two choices that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop, it would be worth half what I paid for it; and second, my wonderful camera would veryquickly be replaced by a new model.In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The assist

47、ant seemed a nice man. So I let him take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of some shoppers. and when he started to introduce the special parts, I stopped him and asked whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.Why do we think that new c

48、hoices still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to prevent facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The shop assistant insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if there was anything wrong w

49、ith itBcompare the camera he had chosen with the othersCget more information about different companiesDbelieve him and stop asking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera would soon fall in value.BThe price of the camera was very high.CThe quali

50、ty of the camera was not good.DHe should get a 50% discount.3The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he _.Aknew very little about itBdidnt believe the shop assistantChad a special interest in taking pictures of shoppersDwanted to make sure the one he chose would be the best4It can

51、be inferred（推断）from the passage that in the writers opinion, _.Apeople waste too much money on camerasBcameras have become an important part of our daily lifeCwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productDfamous companies care more about the money they can make than qualityF18、I bought

52、 a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（开花） and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there werent any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day, ano

53、ther friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldnt help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to