安徽省合肥市45中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave2、The population of China _ large and one third of the population _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are3、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.

3、AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan4、 There are some flies (苍蝇) here. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent5、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Anurse purposeBchildhood characterCattitude relation6、-Honey, stay home before I return.I _, mum.AmustBcanCwil

4、lDshould7、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as8、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICmyselfDmine9、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwor

5、k it out10、Could you please tell me _?Yes, she came to teach here just last week.Athat she is a new teacherBwhen did she come hereCwhether she is a new teacherDwhats wrong with her. 完形填空11、There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of ani

6、mals. All of them enjoyed 2 there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden: an old tree 3 the centre of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king 4 angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree

7、5 , the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not 6 before. The king was sad,7 he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he 7 what had happened. “This was 8 you cut the old tree down,”said the young man.“There were 9 moths(飞蛾）which lived in the tre

8、e. Birds needed the moths 10 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many 11 animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But 12 you cut the tree down，the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try to mak

9、e my garden beautifulagain.”“Im afraid 13 will take many years to finish it. To get back the natural balance will take many years,” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just 14 .1Awhom Bwhich Cwho Dwhose2Alive Bliving Cto live Dlived3Ain Bon Cat Dfor4Asuch Bsuch a Cso Dso a5A

10、cut down Bcutting down Cis cut down Dwas cut down6Aas beautiful so Bso beautiful than Cso beautiful as Dmore beautiful as7Ahowever Bbut Cand Dso8Acan explain Bcould explain Cwill explain Dexplains9Awhy Bso Cbecause Dthat10Athousand Bthousand of Ctwo thousands Dthousands of11Aeat Bto eat Ceating Deat

11、en12Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other13Aunless Bthough Cso Das14Ait Bthis Cthat DI15Await Bwaits Cto wait Dwaited. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless

12、 line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas wit

13、h 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)

14、to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Name： Container Gardens by NumberCover price： $l5.95 Our price： $9.49 A book covers 50 easy-to-follow container(容器)designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display， with an instruction of the fi

15、nished container and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden. Name： Off the Beaten Path Cover price： $30.00 Our price： $l9.80 The best-selling Readers Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new places of interest， over 20

16、0 new full-color photographs， and all-new， up-to-date maps. It introduces over l， 000 of the United States most beautiful must-see sights. Name： l80l Home TreatmentCover price： $40.00 Our price： $29.96 Plenty of health problems can be solved at home. Each and every treatment will be tested by a doct

17、or to make sure it is safe and sound. Lots of conditions are covered， from headaches， sunburn and bad breath to hiccups(打嗝). Name： Best Weekend Projects Cover price： $l7.95 Our price： $l3.96 Choose from 80 ideas to create an unusual living space. The projects are practical， as well as attractive， an

18、d will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear， easy-to-follow style.1How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book?A$6.46. B$l0.20. C$l3.96. D$l0.04.2You can most probably read the passage in a _.Anewspaper Bt

19、ravel guideCnews story Dtelephone book3The writer writes the passage in order to _.Adevelop peoples reading habitBtry to ask readers to buy the booksCteach how to design your living spaceDintroduce places of interest in the USAB14、My 6-year-old granddaughter Caitlin and I stopped at a shop for a cho

20、colate cake. As we were going out of the door， a young teenage boy was coming in. The boy had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.Caitlin， who was walking in front of me， stopped when she saw the teen. I thou

21、ght shed be scared of him. I was WRONG. She backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. I walked to the other side and let the boy pass. He said： “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car， I talked with Caitlin about holding open the door for the boy. I wanted to make sure whe

22、ther she was troubled by his appearance. But the only thing Caitlin noticed about the teen was the fact that his arms were full. “He would have had a hard time to open the door.”I saw the shaved (剃光的) head and the blue hair. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and walking toward a clo

23、sed door.In the future， I hope to get on her level and raise my sights.1What made Grandma feel uncomfortable?AThe skateboard under the teens arm.BThe terrible taste of the chocolate cake.CThe strange appearance of the teen.DThe rude action of the teen.2What surprised Grandma was that Caitlin .Aonly

24、noticed that the teen needed helpBwas also troubled by the hairstyle of the teenChad the same hobby as the teenDdecided to make the same hairstyle as the teen3From the article we can learn that Caitlin was .Ashy Bwarm-hearted Cthankful DBraveC15、Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfo

25、rtable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday ar

26、riving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of p

27、oolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 527152Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visit

28、ors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. (

29、For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a c

30、ook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 1This villa is a _.Aa restaurantBa hotelCa hospitalDa market2This villa is _.Ain a cityBin a churchCin t

31、he countrysideDby the swimming pool3At Christmas, staying in the house for a week, one guest spends about _ .A3,500B3,000C300D3504Which is Not True in the following statements?AThere are beautiful paintings in the church.BIt can provide gas and hot water for the guests.C4 bathrooms and 5 bedrooms ar

32、e for 10 guests.DThe guests can swim in the swimming pool in winter.5You should pay some more money if you _ .Aask for a babysitterBtake a showerCswim in the poolDask for a cookD16、Ivy and BeanMake the RulesPrice: $14.99 Number of pages: 127 Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create

33、 their own camp. They think up all the activities and , of course, they make the rules.Recommendation: Id give this book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.White Fur FlyingPrice: $15.99 Number of pages: 128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest job

34、ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)Recommendation: Id give this book an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Stick DogPrice: $12. 99 Number of pages: 192Storyline：A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog friends.

35、 One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal the food from a human familyRecommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funnyI was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.GingernapPrice: $15. 99 Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her el

36、der brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the navy.Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.1Which of the four novels is the thinnest?AIvy

37、 and Bean Make the Rules. BWhite Fur Flying.CStick Dog. DGingersnap.2White Fur Flying _.Atells us about the life of four dogsBis a historical fictionCis a book about saving dogsDshows us the camp life3If you read Stick Dog, you will _.Aknow how the homeless dogs steal foodB. know what rules the two

38、girls have madeClearn what happened to JaynaDknow something about saving dogs4Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay_ for the two books.A$14. 99 B$28. 98 C$12. 99 D$15. 995Which of the following is TRUE?AThe characters of Stick Dog are creative.BWhite Fur Flying

39、 tells us a funny story.CThe recommender is not interested in Gingersnap.DThe recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.E17、Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone in space exploration. On Jan 3, Change 4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on the far side

40、 of the moon, Peoples Daily reported.From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.Change 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such a

41、s growing seeds in a low-gravity environment.The data collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.The success of the Change 4 mission is a major achievement for Chinas space program. It marks a new stage in Chinas deep space exploration, said Wu Y

42、anhua, deputy head of China National Space Administration.China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goals “orbiting , landing and sample returning” referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface an

43、d bring lunar materials back to Earth.Change 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Change 5 mission , which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther

44、 into our solar system . Chinas first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. In addition to the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, the Change 4 mission has achieved many other firsts. One of them is international cooperation and joint exploration.The experimen

45、ts will provide valuable data for the scientists .1What hasnt Change 4 done so far?AIt has built a base on the moonBIt has landed on the far side of the moon.CIt has carried out experiments on the moon.DIt has taken photos of the far side of the moon.2What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragr

46、aph 4?AThe Change 4 probe.BA base on the moon in the future.CChinas space program.DThe success of the Change 4 mission.3What is Change 5 expected to do?ACircle around the moon.BLand on the surface of the moon.CBring lunar materials back to Earth.DSend people to the moon.4What can we infer from the s

47、tory?AChange 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.BChinas space exploration program started 15 years ago.CChina has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.DChange 5 will be Chinas last lunar exploration program.F18、It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. T

48、he four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help.Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and

49、 thin. She was different from Meg. She didnt care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she

50、 was a little vain(虚荣的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.Christmas isnt Christmas without any presents, Jo said sadly. I hate being poor! Meg said, looking at her old dress.Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all, said Amy. I dont think its fair!

51、But weve got Father and Mother, and each other, said Beth.The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.But we havent got Father, said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers.Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustnt spend money

52、for pleasure, Meg said.Thats why we cant have presents this year.Well, each of us has a dollar to spend, said Jo. What can the army do with four dollars?Nothing! I dont expect anything from Mother but Id like to buy a book for myself ! Jo loved reading.I want to spend mine on some new music, said Be

53、th. She played the piano and she loved singing.Im going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them! said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.Mother didnt say anything about spending our own money, cried Jo. We work hard for it so lets buy what we want and have a little fun.It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their fathers rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)old aunt. Beth and Amy helped with t