复合句在写作中运用

1、复合句在写作中的运用第1页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四定语从句在写作中的运用第2页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四Tom went shopping.He was given extra change by mistake.He returned it.Honesty is the best policy.The story is about Tom, _was given extra change by mistake and returned it honestly. And it tells us that honesty is the b

2、est policy.Tell a storyMain points:In the article, Tom was given extra money by mistake when shopping, but he returned it honestly, _tells us honesty is the best policy.whowhich第3页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四定语从句在基础写作中的运用内 容：公共场所禁烟实施时间：2011年1月1日起实施范围：全国目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟措 施：张贴禁烟标志相关数据：（1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿（2）分 布

3、：男性75;女性：25（3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿（4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年 第4页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四实施时间：2011年1月1日起实施范围：全国目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟This ban, _aims to make all indoor public places smoke-free, will come into effect from the first day of 2011. （1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿（2）分 布：男性75;女性：25Currently China has about 350 million smokers

4、, among _75% are men and 25% are women. whichwhom第5页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四（3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿（4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年Around 540 million people are affected by second-hand smoke, _causes 100,000 deaths per year.定语从句在写作中的作用:1.整合信息,使意思更为明确2.使句子结构更为紧凑which第6页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四名词性从句在写作中的运用第7页，共27页

5、，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四play musicmakehappy they play music makes themhappy.That第8页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四 The manwindowsbrokebroughttrouble the man broke the windows brought him trouble.That第9页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四gounknownhe he is going is unknown.WhereWhere第10页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四t

6、alk aboutthe use of cell phone they are talking about is the use of cell phone.WhatWhat第11页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四overturn打翻 the catoverturned the paintmadecry the cat overturned the paint made the baby cry.Thatdid What第12页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四The child doesnt know the answer.It makes the

7、teacher angry. Thatt第13页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四 瘦身俱乐部 Where is the woman?It is known to everybody. is第14页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四【拓展训练】尝试用以下句型翻译：Tom已被北京大学录取，这使我们大家很兴奋。1. 主语从句_2. 定语从句_3. 主语从句+表语从句_4.同位语从句_That Tom has been admitted to BU makes us excited.Tom has been admitted to BU, which make

8、s us excited.What makes us excited is that Tom has been admitted to BU.The news that Tom has been admitted to BU makes us excited.第15页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四 We study in the new teaching building. It makes everyone excited. We walk in the building. We are happy. We can enjoy many paintings and h

9、andwritings. We use our own works to decorate it . It is cool. Our school provides us convenience. It is the goal of our school. The cabinet is an example. We bring many things to school. We can put them in the cabinet. There is hot water too. How can we keep the teaching building clean and beautifu

10、l? We are discussing it.第16页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四 That we are studying in the new teachingbuilding makes everyone excited. Even walking in the building brings us happiness for we can enjoy many paintings and handwritings. It is cool that we use our own works to decorate it . To provide us conv

11、enience is the goal of our school. The cabinet is an example. What we bring to school can be kept in it. Besides, whenever we are thirsty there is hot water. Now, how we can keep the teaching building clean and beautiful is being discussed.第17页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四状语从句在写作中的运用第18页，共27页，2022年，5月

12、20日，6点21分，星期四Task 1: Study the proverbsActions speak louder than words. (adverbial clause of comparison) 事实胜于雄辩。When in Rome do as the Romans do. (adverbial clause of time, adverbial clause of manner) 入乡随俗。第19页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四3. If a thing is worth doing, its worth doing well. (adverbial

13、clause of condition) 凡值得一做的事都值得做好。第20页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四4. Where there is a will, there is a way. (adverbial clause of place) 有志者，事竟成。第21页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四Task 2:Translate the following sentences using adverbial clause.1.我正在街上走着，突然我遇到了一个老朋友。 2.就算我可能失败一百次，我也不会放弃。3.只有当战争结束了，人们才能过上幸福

14、的生活。I was walking in the street when I came across an old friend of mine. Although I may fail a hundred times, I wont give up.Only when the war was over could people live a happy life. 第22页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四4. 无论发生什么事，他也不会改变主意。5. 这些问题这么难，以致没有一个学生能解答出来。No matter what happens, he wont change

15、his mind.The problems were so difficult that none of the students could work them out.So difficult were the problems that none of the students could work them out.第23页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四6.我刚出门，天就下起雨来了。7.直到老师告诉他答案，他才意识到自己的错误。I had hardly gone out when it began to rain.Hardly had I gone out wh

16、en it began to rain.He didnt realize his mistake until the teacher told him the answer.Not until the teacher told him the answer did he realize his mistake.第24页，共27页，2022年，5月20日，6点21分，星期四Task3: write a composition with 5 sentences according to the given situation: 昨天上午，你惊悉你的朋友李华被一辆汽车撞伤住了院，事情经过是：那天李华正要穿过大街，他很小心，直到看到绿灯亮时才开始过街。可当他刚要走到街心时，右侧突然出现了一辆轿车，径直朝他开来。他躲闪不及被撞出了几米远。他立即被送进医院并动了手术。昨晚你去看他时，他虽已脱险，但仍然脸色苍白。