广州越秀区大广附2016-2017学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

1、参考参考.资料大广附2016-2017学年第二学期水平调研考试试卷初一英语笔试部分（满分105分）二、单项选择（每空1分，共10分）Weshouldhaveashowerinsteadofabath.takesB.takingC.totakeD.takeAllthesethings,ifIsayso,arecloselyconnected.mustB.willC.mayD.havetoDoesyourteacheralwaysencourageyouEnglishwell?Yes.ShealsogivesmesomeonhowtolearnEnglishwell.tolearn;advices

2、B.leaning;advicesC.learning;adviceD.tolearn;adviceHowshesings!Nowondershehassomanyfans.wonderfullyB.wonderfulC.badlyD.loudHeliveinNewYork,butnowhelivesinGuangzhou.usetoB.usestoC.usedtoD.usedYouarereallybusy!Yeah,Imustfinishtheworkassoonaspossible.IfortheUKtomorrow.leaveB.amleavingC.leftD.leavingThed

3、ishesintherestaurantarequitetasty,butpeoplewaitthereeverytime.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytooImlookingforusefulEnglishbook.Haveyouseenone?Yes.Isawonejustnowondeskoverthere.A.an;theB.an;aC.a;theD.a;/comesfirst,sowemustfollowthetrafficrules.A.SafelyB.SafeC.MoresafelyD.Safetymountainsatweekendsago

4、odwaytorelaxmyself.A.Climb;areB.Climbing;isC.Climb;isD.Climbingare三、语法选择（每空1分，共10分）MaYunbecameoneof26meninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestock（股票）marketlastyearwithavalueofaround140billionthelargestpublicofferinginhistory.Herearesomestoriesabouthimonthewaytosuccess.Mamadehis27triptotheaUSin1995a

5、ndusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.After28for“beer”，hesowthatnoresultscameupaboutChina.Thenhesearchedfor“Chino”andstillsownoresults.HedecidedtosetupaChinesewebsite-theseedforAlibabawassown（播种）.Masaidhewasrefusedmanytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand29companiesoffe

6、redhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.AndhewasrefusedbythefamousHarvardUniversity10times.30wasdifficulttolearnEnglishwhenMawasateenager31limitedresources.32,hefoundthathecouldlearnEnglishwellby3touristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhekeptitfornineyears.Masaidthattouristsopenedup34newworldforhim.Mash

7、eroisForestGumpwhonevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeechabouthis35atDavos（达沃斯论坛）in2015,Masaid,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.26.A.richB.richerC.richestD.therichest27.A.oneB.onceC.firstD.thefirst28.A.searchB.searchingC.searchedD.tosearch29.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle30.A.

8、ThisB.ItC.ThatD.Those31.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.becauseof32.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.And33.A.giveB.togiveC.givesD.giving34.A./B.aC.theD.an35.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully四、完形填空（共10小题,每空1分,共10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinprimarySchool,Igotintoanargument（辩论）withaboyinmyclass.The

9、teacher36toteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassroomandplacedhimononesideofherdeskand37ontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould38seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolourtheobjectwas.“White,”heanswered.Icouldnt39hesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasclearlybla

10、ck!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenmyclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthe40oftheobject.Theteachertoldmetogoand41wheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged42,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo43coloredsides,andfromhisviewpointitwasw

11、hite.Onlyfrommy44itwasblack.Ihavenever45thelessonIlearntthatday.Sometimesweneedtolookattheproblemfromtheotherpersonsviewpointinordertotrulyunderstandhis/herview.36.A.decidedB.remembered36.A.decidedB.remembered37.A.herB.me38.A.closelyB.hardly39.A.chooseB.notice40.A.sizeB.weight41.A.lieB.sit42.A.place

12、sB.ideas43.A.brightlyB.beautifully44.A.lessonB.side45.A.finishedB.taughtC.offeredD.promisedC.himD.youC.clearlyD.carefullyC.believeD.hearC.shapeD.colourC.findD.standC.objectsD.seatsC.differentlyD.completelyC.bookD.experienceC.preparedD.forgotten五、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）阅读短文，从各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。AHun

13、anTVstationisverypopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Areyouinterestedinit?Doyouthinkitsgoodorbad?Somestudentshadadiscussionaboutthisquestion.Herearesomeopinions.GoodNancyIknowalotofgreatpeoplewhoareintroducedbyHunanTVstation.Theyaregoodatsinging,dancingandactingbecausetheyalwaysspendplentyoftimepracticin

14、gthesethings.Theyshouldbeourheroes.TommyEveryweekendIwatchitsdifferentkindsofprogramswithmyparents.Andithelpsmyparentsknowaboutmeandmyfavoritethings.Besides,itsalsoagoodwaytorelaxafteraweeksschoolwork.BadLilyIdontliketheprogramSupperGirl.Ita卄ractstoomuchofoura卄ention.Manyofusalwaystalkaboutwhoisbeau

15、tifulorwhowillwin.Sometimesweeventalkaboutitinclassandforgetourstudy.Itsnotagoodthingforstudents.DanielIdontthinkHunanTVstationisuseful.Somehostsofsomeprogramsjusttrytoplayjokesonothersorthemselves.Itsawasteoftime.Wecantlearnanythingfromthem.Weshouldmakearuletokeepstudentsawayfromtheseboringprograms

16、.thinkitsagoodwaytohaverestbywatchingprogramofHumanTVstation.A.NancyB.TommyC.LilyD.DanielWhydoesNancythinkthegreatpeopleintroducedbyHumanTVsstationareherheroes?A.BecausetheyarefamousinHuman.BecauseNancyparentslikethem.Becausetheytrytheirbesttopracticetheirshows.Becausetheysingverywell.WhydoesNOTLily

17、liketheprogramSuperGirlofHumanTVstation?A.Becausetheshowisboring.Becausesheknowswhowillwin.Becauseherparentsdontlikeit.Becauseitmakesherforgetherstudy.49WhatcanDaniellearnfromHumanTVstation?A.Somefamoushosts.B.Manyjokes.C.Hisfavoritethings.D.Nothing.Howmanypeopleexpressedtheiropinioninthepassage?A.T

18、hereB.FourC.FiveD.SixBIwaswokenupbyastrangesound.Isawsomethingmovingbymywindow.Iwasterrifiedandrandownstairs.Ifoundmymominthekitchen,gettingmybrotherreadyforschool.“Mum,didyouhearanything?I,uh.IthoughtIsawanalien.”“Areyouallright?Justadream!”Mumanswered.ThenIwentbacktomyroom.AsIwalkedtothewindow,Icr

19、ied,Isawalittlealien,nomorethanthreefeettall,withbigandblackeyes.Ittriedtorunbetweenmylegsandescapethroughthewindow.AlthoughIwasscared,forsomereason,Isqueezed（挤）mylegstogetherintimetocatchit.Ittookoutsomethingandhurtme.Ifeltaterriblesenseofnothingnessandfainted晕倒）.ThenIwokeup.Atfirst,Icouldhardlymov

20、e.Iwosntsurewhetheritwasadreamornot.Ipulledmyselfoutofthebedandwalkeddownstairs.Isawmymuminthekitchen.Shewasreallygettingmybrotherreadyforschool,wearingherpinkclothes.ThenIrealizeditwasjustadreambecauseinmydreamshewaswearingherworkclothes.Fromthenon,Ialwaysdreamtaboutaliensandallthedreamsfeltsoreal.

21、Atthattime,IreallythoughtmaybeIhadsomekindofrelationshipwithaliens.Abouttwomonthslater,Istoppedhavingsuchdreams.LaterIrealizedthatlusedtohavethosedreamsbecauseIalwaysreadbooksorwatchedTVprogramsaboutaliensbeforeIfellasleep!Inthedream,whenthewritersawsomethingmovingbyhiswindow,.A.Hewastooscaredtomove

22、.B.Heknewitwasadreamandwasntafraid.C.Hewassoscaredthathefainted.D.Hethoughtagainstthealien.beunderlinedword“nothingness”inParagraph4means“”inChinese.A.虚无B.无奈C.兴奋D.开心Thewriterfoundthatitwasjustadream.A.assoonashewokeupB.beforehewentdownstairsC.whenhesawhismotherD.whenhewashurtbythealienAccordingtothe

23、passage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterhadthedreamatnight.Thewritersmothersworkclothesmightnotbepink.Thewritersmotherwasworriedabouthisdream.Whenthewriterhadthedream,hisfamilyweresleeping.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.Thewriterwasterriblyill.Thewriterhadsomekindofrelationshipwithaliens.Thedre

24、amswereallaboutthewritersrealexperiences.D.Thewriteroftendidsomethingaboutaliensbeforegoingtobed.CBoysandgirls,doyoulikeyoureyes?AnddoyouknowthattherearemanyphrasesinEnglishabouteyes?Weallknowpeopleseyescanbeawindowsofsoul（心灵）.Todaywellenjoythefollowingeyephrasesbyastory.Itsaboutamanandawomanwhoareb

25、othteachersatthesameschool.Letssupposethatthemanaskedthewomanoutonadate.Shewassohappybecausethismanwastheappleofhereye,averyspecialperson.Ontheirdate,theymighteatameal.Duringtheirdinner,theymightdiscussmanythings.Theymightdiscoverthattheyseeeyetoeye,oragreeonmanythings.Forexample,theymightagreethate

26、verycrime（罪行）shouldbepunished.Thatistosaytheybelievedintheideaofaneyeforaneye.Thenextday,thewomanaskedthemantokeepaneyeontheyoungstudentsinherclasswhileshewasout.Thismightbehardtodowhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.Todoso,ateacherwouldneedtohaveeyesinthebackofhishead.Inotherwords,hecouldknowwh

27、atthestudentsweredoingevenwhenhewasnotwatchingthem.Boysandgirls,areyouinterestedinthesephrases?MaybetherearemanyphrasesaboutotherpartsofthebodyinEnglish.Haveatry!Accordingtothepassage,howcanweknowaboywithouttalking?A.Bylookingathishair.B.Bylookingathiseyes.C.Bylookingathisears.D.Bylookingathisheart.

28、Whatdoesthephrase“seeeyetoeye”mean?A.Befriendly.B.Havedifferentopinions.C.Beinterested.D.Havethesameidea.Yourmomlovesyouverymuch;thatistosay,.A.shehaseyesinthebackofherheadB.shekeepsaneyeonyouC.shebelievesinaneyeforaneyeD.youaretheappleofhereyeWhatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Askingthemanfor

29、help.B.Believingtheideaofaneyeforaneye.C.Watchingthestudents.D.Eyesareimportantforme.Wecanwelearnfromtheparagraph?A.Differenteyephrases.B.Astoryabouttwoteachers.C.Howtoprotectoureyes.D.Eyesareimportanttous.D27worldrecordswerebrokenduringthe2016SummerOlympics.Theyfellinswimmingrunningweightliftingand

30、anumberofothersports.Buthowdoathletescontinuetogetbetter,jumplonger,runorswimfaster?Althoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheirlimits（极限）,recordscontinuetofall.Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandex

31、ercise.Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport.Inschoolsmoreandmorenaturaltalentscanbediscovered.Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.Asmedicineimproves,athletescanstayincompetitionforalongertimeandovercomeinjuries（损伤）faster.Manytopathletesachievetheirbestresul

32、tslateronintheircareers.Technologyhasalsohelpedimprovescores.Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.Wealwayswanttobebetterandfasterthatsomeoneelse.Itcanrelease（释放）greatpowerinourbody.So,wherearelimits?Oneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowfastahumanbeingcanrun.Manyyearsago,nobodyth

33、oughtapersoncouldeverrunwithin10secondsinthe100-metrerace.Buttherecordwasbrokenatthe1968MexicoCityOlympics.AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarthat9.58seconds.Scientistssaythat9.48maybethelimit,but,whoknows,maybesomerunnerswillonedayrunwithin9seconds.Theunderlinedwords“haveaccessto”inParagraph

34、2mean“”inChinese.A.推广B.接触C.回避D.放弃Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?Theyoungerathletesarethebetterachievementstheycanget.Athletesnaturaltalentisthemostimportantthing.Athleteshavealongercareerthanbefore.Athleteshavefewerinjuriesthanbefore.Theworldrecordinthe100-metreracenowisseconds.A.10B.9.58C.9.48D.9

35、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Howfasthumanscanrun.Wherelimitsofathletesare.Whatathletescandotoimprovetheirscores.Whyathleteskeepbreakingworldrecords.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）六、写作（共五节，满分35分）第一节单词（每题1分，共10分）根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。Whatisthehofthemountain?Itsover20

36、00meters.IwanttosendJimapostcard.Canyougivemehisa.Itiscforustogoabroadbyplane.Theroadwastoonforcarstopass.Timeisv.Therefore,weshouldmakegooduseofit.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单词）I（complete）forgotthatitwashisbirthdayyesterday.“Whereareyougoing?”Iasked.“Home,”he（reply）.Toplanttrees,thestudentsare（di

37、g）holes.Dontforget（turn）offtheTVwhenyouleave.Iwenttosleep,andI（wake）upattwooclockinthemorning.第二节句型转换（每空0.5分，共4分）AliceusedtobeanEnglishteacherwhenshewasyoung.（改为否定句）AlicebeanEnglishteacherwhenshewasyoung.Look!Howcutethesechildrenare!（同义句转换）Look!theyare!Iwentsailingwithmyfriendslostweekend.（对划线部分提问）yougosoilingwithyourfriends?第三节完成句子（每空0.5分,共6分）Jock长达后想成为一名医生。Jockwontstobecomeodoctorwhenhe.你有空应该多照顾你生病的妈妈。Youshouldyoursickmotherinyourfreetime.孩子们，随便吃些水果.Children,toso