2021年安徽省阜阳市垂岗中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021年安徽省阜阳市垂岗中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. We can hardly believe what she says because she is _changing her mind. A. regularly B. eventually C. firmly D. constantly参考答案：D2. -This is for you.-You_have!I do not know how to thank you.A must not B couldnt C neednt D shouldnt参考答案：D3. It isnt clear _ the governme

2、nt will do to end the conflicts taking place in the north cities.A.how B. which C. that D what参考答案：D4. So popular _ that the young generation are dying for one A iPhone 4 has become B iPhone 4 had become C has iPhone 4 become D had iPhone 4 become参考答案：c略5. Is there any possibility_you could pick me

3、up at the airport?No problem.A. when B. that C. whether D. what参考答案：B35. I have _ all my papers but I still cant find my notes.A. looked into B. looked up C. looked through D. looked around参考答案：c略7. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_. A. atmosphere B. state C. situ

4、ation D. phenomenon参考答案：A8. Only when we succeeded the leading part he had played in the project.A.were we realisedB.we were realisedC.had we realisedD.did we realise参考答案：D提示:句意为:“只有当我们成功的时候,我们才认识到他在工程中起到的带头作用。”only+状语(从句)置于句首表强调,主句要倒装。此处用主动结构,排除A项和B项。9. Although this medicine will cure you _ your i

5、llness, it has some side effects_ some people.A. for; in B. for; on C. of; on D. of; in参考答案：C10. Having _ exercise every day will do great good to your health.Aa great many Bplenty of Ca great deal Da great number of参考答案：B11. A medical team, _ 10 doctors and 5 nurses, _ to Taiwan.A. consisting of; h

6、as sent B. consisted of; has been sent C. made up of; have sent D. consisting of; is to be sent参考答案：D12. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country.A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses参考答案：B略13. Its said that an expert, as well as his assistants ,

7、 _ to pay a visit to our factory this weekend.A. was B. is C. were D. are 参考答案：B14. -This is the first time that I have seen you in this neighbourhood!- I _ here only last week.A. moved B. move C. had moved D. am moving参考答案：A15. Tom worked hard all the time, but _ didnt please his boss. A. one B. it

8、 C. that D. which 参考答案：B16. “Tokyo seeking international support over the Diaoyu Islands will be _,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said on Tuesday.A. in vainB. in silenceC. in ruinsD. in chorus参考答案：A考查介词短语。A. in vain徒劳；B. in silence沉默；C. in ruins成为废墟；D. in chorus一致。句意：“在钓鱼岛问题上寻求国际支持的东京将

9、是徒劳的。”中国外交部发言人陆慷在周二说到。A项符合语境。17. This novel is _ that one, so I like neither of them.A. as interesting as B. no more interesting than C. not more interesting than D. not more interesting than参考答案：B二、 短文改错18. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的

10、词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。My neighbor Li Hai is going to graduate college soon and he hasnt found the job yet. He was once advising to learn computer skills, so he thought it was difficult. When he saw others learning English, he shook his head, says it was too hard to remembe

11、r new words. He enjoyed watching TV, playing cards, smoke and so on. He felt it was hard for him to give away all these habits. Not long ago, he went to look for a job. When he knew talents were great needed, he sighed and regretted the time that what he had wasted. He told me how he wished he has w

12、orked hard in college and asked me not to copy his example. 参考答案：【小题7】away改成up【小题8】great 改成greatly【小题9】去掉what【小题10】has改成 had表示虚拟，因为是说的上大学的事情，用过去完成时：has改成 had考点：考查短文改错【答案】19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）， 并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下

13、划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处， 多者（从第11处起）不计分There are many people think that wealth is better than healthI used to think so until one day I had read a story about Howard JoyceHe was an European billionaire who got everything he wanted Therefore， in the last twenty years of his life

14、， his health began to get worse and he led a miserably lifeAlthough the best doctors called for him， he could still find no reliefI have realized that health is worth all the money in the worldIf you have million of dollars but you are at poor health，you will not be able to do what you want to doSo

15、I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself to trying to make moneyInstead，take care of your body and be happy with which you do Health is more important参考答案：There are many people think that wealth is better than healthI used to think thinking或think前加whoso until one day I had read a story about

16、Howard JoyceHe was an European billionaire 去掉 awho got everything he wanted Therefore， in the last twenty years of his life， Howeverhis health began to get worse and he led a miserably lifeAlthough the best doctors miserablecalled for him， he could still find no reliefI have realized that health is

17、worth wereall the money in the worldIf you have million of dollars but you are at poor health， millions in you will not be able to do what you want to doSo I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself to trying to make moneyInstead，take care of your body and be happy trywith which you do Health i

18、s more importantwhat【分析】本文为议论文。许多人认为财富比健康更重要。文章通过一个关于霍华德乔伊斯的故事，论述了健康比财富更重要。【详解】第一处：考查现在分词或定语从句。根据句子结构分析，There are many people 为完整句子，此处用现在分词thinking表主动关系作后置定语，或者在think前加who构成定语从句，先行词为people，在从句做主语，指人用关系代词who。故think改为 thinking或think前加who。第二处：考查动词时态。根据句子结构分析，由one day可知此处应该用一般过去时。故去掉had。第三处：考查冠词。根据Europ

19、ean单词首字母发音可知是辅音，故此处不定冠词应该用a。故an改为a。第四处：考查副词。根据前后句意可知，他是一位欧洲亿万富翁，得到了他想要的一切，但在他生命的最后二十年里，他的健康开始恶化，他过着悲惨的生活。此处表达转折关系。故Therefore改为However。第五处：考查形容词。根据句子结构分析，修饰后面名词life应该用形容词形式，miserable符合题意。故miserably改为miserable。第六处：。考查被动语态。根据句子结构分析，此处call为从句谓语动词，表达被叫去，用被动语态形式。故called前加were。第七处：考查数词复数形式。根据句子结构分析，million

20、后面有介词of应该用复数形式，表概念几百万，固定搭配。故million改为millions。第八处：考查介词。根据句子结构分析，此处表达身体不好，in poor health固定搭配，符合题意，故at改为in。第九处：考查动词。根据前面有不定式to可知，此处应该用动词原形，故将 trying改为try。第十处：考查宾语从句。根据句子结构分析，此句为宾语从句，此句you do缺宾语，what可以做成分，符合题意。故将which改为what。三、 阅读理解20. A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China“tuhao”which l

21、oosely means “nouveau riche”. There have been more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September. Its being used to describe everything from the new peoples daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of millionaires, and the new gold-color1 ed iPhone

22、. In Chinese “tu” means earth and “hao” means rich. To say someone is tuhao is to imply they come from a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quicklybut dont quite have the manners to go along with it. “Its like the term nouveau riche”, says Professor Steve Tsang at the School of Contempor

23、ary Chinese Studies in Nottingham, “but has even more negative meanings, suggesting a certain vulgarity(粗俗).” “Tuhao” is actually an old word, dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty1,500 years ago, but it has always meant something rather different. During the communist revolution, from

24、the 1920s to early 1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders and gentry(乡绅)who would often do bad things to those beneath them. This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but unhappy man, who goes to a Buddhist monk for advice, expecting to be t

25、old to live a more simple life. The monk replies instead with a sentence, “Tuhao, lets be friends!” Chinese Internet users are highly creative in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words as a way of getting past censorship(审查) rules. But in this case, its popularit

26、y seems to be down to the fact that it expresses Chinas changing society so wellmany people sneer at those with wealth, but are secretly jealous.9. What is the best title of the passage?A. Tuhao, a newly popular word in China B. The long history of TuhaoC. The new usage of Tuhao D. Tuhao, a newly-in

27、vented Chinese word10. Which of the following may NOT be considered “tuhao”?A. A vulgar nouveau riche. B. A landholder.C. A quick-rich peasant without proper manners. D. A Buddhist monk.11. The last but one paragraph mainly tells us _.A. what the new usage of the word isB. how the word becomes popul

28、ar againC. why the unhappy man went to the Buddhist monkD. what advice the monk gave the unhappy man12. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?A. Respect. B. Envy. C. Laugh. D. Disbelieve.参考答案：ADBC12.C 词义猜测题。由原文even more negative meanings, suggesting a certain vulgarity(粗俗).可知土豪是个贬

29、义词，是用来讥讽的。故选C21. There are a lot of reasons to the popularity of football. All around the world, millions play the sport and many like to watch it. Some would say that the simplicity of game is the main reason for its popularity. But that is not right, because this way, running a marathon or a race

30、would be the most popular sport in the world. In fact, it isnt. Football is the most popular of all sports.The main reason for the popularity of any sport is the room for creativity inside this sport. Because football has plenty of room for creativity, where the player can use his mind and body to d

31、o anything in order to get hold of the ball and score and keep the other team from scoring to win the match. All within a set of rules that are made mainly to keep the game clean and better, football becomes the most popular sport in the world.Another reason is the fact that this game doesnt need ex

32、pensive equipments. All the kids in poor third world countries play it, they just need a ball and an empty playground, and that would ensure a quality time for a group of kids who want to enjoy their time. The Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) knows this fact and they always try to keep rules and regulations applicable for the poorer countries.For fans of watching the sport, it is so entertaining to watch the skills and talents of the players in a match. And also the anticipation(预期) and the fact