广东省佛山市外国语学校高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省佛山市外国语学校高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Before we end this program, lets take a at the sports news brieflyAglare B glance C stare D watch参考答案：B2. Mike, have you ever heard of the latest water heater using solar energy? Yes, of course, but I havent decided whether to buy _. A. it B. one C. this D. that参考答案

2、：B略3. When the government office building was under fire, the crowd got into panic. A不填；aBthe；不填 Ca；the Dthe；a参考答案：A4. Hardly had I caught sight of her_ I recognized her _ I hadnt seen her for ages.A. then; as B. when; sinceC. before; because D. when; though参考答案：D5. -I cannot _ what I have done to a

3、nnoy Jessica.-No worries. She is kind of sensitive.A. turn outB. make outC. put outD. leave out参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不能理解我究竟做了什么事惹了Jessica生气。不要担心，她就是有点敏感。A. turn out结果是；B. make out理解；C. put out扑灭；D. leave out遗漏。故B选项正确。6. It seems that I can never express myself freely in English._, boy. Anyway, Rom

4、e wasnt built in a day.A. You said it B. Thats terribleC. Take your time D. Keep it up参考答案：C7. Everyone can remember the things and the people _made them deeply moved during the earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan ProvinceA. who B. which C. / D. that参考答案：D8. He said he would finish it on time. Well，mayb

5、e _ is not what he says but what he does that countsAthis Bthat Cthere D. it参考答案：D9. -Why werent you at the meeting?-I _ for a long-distance call from my father in Australia. A. waited B. was waiting C. had waited D. have been waiting参考答案：B 10. I was out of town at the time, so I dont know exactly h

6、ow it _. A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened参考答案：B 解析：本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是at the time.11. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B. it C. that D. these参考答案：B12. It remains unknown _ the peace talk between the two countries is going to lead. A.

7、 where B. when C. how D. why 参考答案：A略13. We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises参考答案：B14. All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub _ away as soon as possible because of the loud noise at night.A. must be moved B. might be

8、 moved C. should move D. be moved参考答案：D15. -Shes really pretty, isnt she? Her skin looks so baby smooth! -Well, its just that she puts lots of make-up on her face. _ .A. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautifulB. Actually, natural beauty comes from insideC. I can believe she is still so pretty after

9、 giving birth to a baby!D. Fortunately, she has a good income.“根据导航38改编”参考答案：B略二、 填空16. In recent years, learning Chinese _41_ (become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I received an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic_42_Chinese, and asked me to find h

10、im some books_43_(intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do_44_ a favor. So I went from one bookstore to_45_, hoping to find something suitable for him. _46_（final） I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among _47_(vary) similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them delivered

11、by air without delay. Several days later, I received Jacks email,_48_(say) that he really appreciated the books I had sent. Im very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other _49_(foreign) abroad, _50_I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.参考答案：41. has become 42. abou

12、t/over 43. intended 44. him 45. another 46. Finally 47. various 48. saying 49. foreigners 50. but近年来，学习汉语成了全世界上很流行的事情。上个月，我远在加拿大的表弟写信让我给买汉语书籍，打算开始学汉语。我转了好多家书店才找到，然后给他寄了过去。尽管我知道那可能对他来说是一个挑战，但我真的很高兴他开始和其他外国人一样学汉语了。41. has become考查动词。根据前面时间状语in recent years判断句子应该用现在完成时，此处Chinese是指“英语”，是不可数名词，根据主谓一致的原则，

13、填has become。42. about/over 句意：他说他对中国人充满热情。可知答案为about/over。43. intended考查非谓语动词。从结构可知此处是形容词短语做后置定语修饰名词books，be intended for“为.设计的，或者打算的”，填形容词intended。44. him 句意：我很高兴帮助他。do sb. a favor给某人以恩惠，帮助某人。可知答案为him。45. another考查不定代词。固定短语：from one to another “从一个.到另一个”，填another。句意：于是我从一家书店到另一家书店。46. Finally考查副词。根

14、据上文内容可知作者一家书店挨一家书店地去找书，所以此处表示终于，最终的意思，填Finally。47. various 句意：在各种各样的相似的汉语课本中。形容词修饰名词，答案为various。48. saying考查非谓语动词。从结构分析此处是分词做状语，表示伴随情况。动词say和主语I之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词，填saying。49. foreigners 句意：想很多其他的外国人。用名词复数形式，答案为foreigners。50. 考查并列连词。根据句意可知前后句内容是转折关系。句意：尽管我知道那可能对他来说是一个挑战，但我真的很高兴他开始和其他外国人一样学汉语了。可知答案为but。三

15、、 阅读理解17. CSpecial trees that grow faster, fight pollution, produce better wood, and even sense chemical attacks are being planted by scientists in the USWhen 40 per cent of Hawaiis US$14 million-a-year papaya （木瓜）industry was destroyed by a virus five years ago, work began on creating genetically e

16、ngineered（转基因的）treesResearchers successfully introduced seeds that were designed to resist the virusSince then, more and more people have been testing genetically engineered treesSome researchers put special bacteria into trees to help them grow faster and produce better woodOthers are trying to cre

17、ate trees that can clean polluted soilMeanwhile fruit farmers are looking for trees that are strong enough to resist worms, and paper companies want trees that produce more wood and therefore more paperThe Pentagon （五角大楼） even gave the researchers US$500,000 this year after they developed a pine tre

18、e that changes its colours if it senses a chemical attackSo far, the poplar, eucalyptus （杨树与桉树）, apple and coffee trees are among those being engineeredAll this can be done today because we have a better understanding of tree genomes （基因组）However, some people fear that the genetically engineered tre

19、es will cause dangerous resultsThey are worried that the new trees will breed with natural species and change the balance of the forest environment“It could be destructive,” said Jim Diamond, an environmentalist. “Trees are what is left of our natural environment and home to many endangered species.

20、”But researchers insist that science could give nature a fighting chance against both natural and man-made dangersThey hope to answer the critics by stopping the new trees from breeding, so their effect on the environment can be controlled【小题1】Which kind of tree is not the ones that scientists are planting in the US?ATrees that worms cant hurtBGenetically engineered treesCTrees that can resist wind betterDTrees that can protect themselves at a chemical attack【小题2】What caused the American scientis