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1、广东省东莞市启明学校中学部2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you seen my glasses? Yes, I _ them on your desk a minute ago. A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen参考答案:B略2. After the long journey ,the three of them went back home,_.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired参考答案
2、:B略3. The beautiful city Qingdao, _ on the east coast of China, attracts a lot of tourists every years. A. situated B. spotting C. locating D. lain参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:美丽的城市青岛,位于中国的东海岸,每年吸引了很多游客。situate与locate都表示“使位于”之意,与city Qingdao之间为被动关系,故用他们的过去分词形式作非限制性定语。spot“发现,认出”;lain为lie“撒谎”的过去分词。故选A。4. The bus
3、 dropped me off and pulled away _I realized I had left my bag on it.Awhile BbeforeCafter Dsince参考答案:B考查连词辨析。句意:在我意识到我包落在车上前,这辆公共汽车已经开走了。文中表示“在我意识到以前”,A. while虽然;B. before在之前;C. after在之后;D. since自从,故选B。5. _ I cant understand is _ he wants to change his mind.A. that; that B. which; what C. what; why D
4、. what; 不填参考答案:C6. A growing number of students spend so much time on internet and TV with less and less rest and study, which _ parents and educators very much.A. settles B. conquers C. concerns D. commands 参考答案:C7. -Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary?- I have got no interest in it;
5、_, I have lots of homework to do.A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. therefore参考答案:B略8. _young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.AWhich BThat CWhat DHow参考答案:C9. It was along the Mississippi River_ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. how B. which C.
6、 that D. where参考答案:C10. The floor is dirty. Yes. It _ for two days.A. hasnt swept B. didnt sweep C. hasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned参考答案:D11. It was some time _ I realized the truth.A. that B. when C. before . D. since参考答案:C12. This is the first time he _ the beautiful city.A. visited B. will vis
7、it C. has visited D. had visited参考答案:C考查时态。It/ This isthe first/ second/ third time+从句,后面的从句用现在完成时态,若前面的is改为was,则后面的从句用过去完成时。故选C。13. . Its too cold today. Yes, why dont you your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. take up参考答案:A略14. I promise that the time_ to help those who are out of work.A. w
8、ill make good use of B. will make good useC. will be made good use of D. will be made good use参考答案:C15. -At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic.-Oh, wish you a good journey.A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. we are to fly参考答案:B二、 填空16. 短语填空rely on, pull up, pull out, take place
9、, keep in touch with, focus on, check in1Passengers should _ for flight AF447 to Paris.2We still _ each other after we graduated from university.3Please _ your minds _ the following problems.4Great changes have _ in China since 1980.5Children shouldnt always _ their parents.6The ship _ of the harbou
10、r slowly.7The car _ at the traffic lights.参考答案:1.check in2.keep in touch with3.focus; on4.taken place5.rely on6.pulled out7.pulled up三、 阅读理解17. Children of America are getting fatter every time. 13% of the children at the age of 6 to 11 are overweight(too fat).When we look at childrens lives today i
11、n the USA, we can see the root(origin)of the problem-sports and foods. Young children like sports but they dont have enough around the start of high school. Thats especially true for girls. Meanwhile, to make matters worse, schools are becoming much more interested in sports teams. So children are n
12、ot able to get enough exercise just when they need it the most. There is also the food problem. Children get most of their calories(热量) at restaurants or parties or somewhere else away from home. They often drink too many Cokes. Parents have a lot of fears about telling a child he needs to lose weig
13、ht- they are afraid it will push a child into an eating disorder. Some parents fear that pushing children to lose weight means their children will think theyre not good enough, or not loved because of their weight. Parents need to come to terms with the fact that the family is very important to the
14、children. The most useful program for children is called family weight control. This is good news. Mom and Dad, even if they dont have weight problems, have to go through the same program as their children and learn how to get some exercise and how to eat healthily. 61. Why are American children get
15、ting fatter? The writer thinks_.A. parents also have weight problem as their childrenB. children drink too many CokesC. schools are more interested in sports teamsD. children have less exercise and eat unhealthily62. The writer wants to tell parents that_.A. overweight children are not loved by peop
16、leB. children are afraid to lose weight when they have toC. family members can help overweight children a lotD. girls dont like to exercise63. The writer thinks if mother or father is on the same program as their children, _.A. family weight control will be successful B. it will make the children eat much moreC. their children will not eat better D. parents will feel sorry about themselves64. Which of the foll
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