山西省长治市黎城县柏官庄中学高一英语测试题含解析_第1页
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1、山西省长治市黎城县柏官庄中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. What do you think is the best way to cure this kind of disease? Wed better _ Chinese traditional medicine with Western medicine.A. relate B. unite C. connect D. combine参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意:我们最好把传统中药与西药相结合。A. relate 一般与to 连用,意思是与相关;B. 把联合在一起;C. 把.连接在一起;D. 把.与.相结合

2、。2. We saw _ farms which were built more than 100 years ago.A. abandoning B. abandoned C. being abandoned D. to abandon参考答案:B3. Robots can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one after completing one specific task, and this is _ automatic machines differ. A. becauseB. whatC. whereD. how参考答案:

3、C【详解】考查表语从句。句意:机器人可以通过计算机重新编程,在完成一项特定任务后,再执行另一项任务,这就是自动机器的不同之处。引导词在该表语从句中作地点状语,用where,故选C。4. Its necessary for people _ homes are in an earthquake area to prepare carefully before an earthquake happens.A. who B. which C. whose D. where参考答案:C5. She is shy and _ the teachers question.A. dares not answ

4、erB. doesnt dare to answerC. dare not to answerD. dares not to answer参考答案:B【详解】考查dare的用法。句意:她很害羞,不敢回答老师的问题。dare作情态动词时,否定形式是dare not do,没有人称变化;dare作实义动词时,否定形式是dont dare to do sth,有人称变化。故选B。6. My neighbour has gone_holiday and asked me to take care of his dog. A in B on C for D at 参考答案:B7. I prefer to

5、 shut myself in and listen to music all day on Sundays. Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life. A. whereB. how C. whenD. what参考答案:A8. My boss command me _ the same mistake again or I would be fired. A. not to makeB. not make C. dont make D. to not make参考答案:A9. 9. - I think its goin

6、g to be a big problem.- Yes, it could be. - I wonder _ we could do about it. A. if B. how C. what D. that参考答案:C略10. After Nelson Mandela came to power, he had the prison_. A. blown up B. blow up C. blew up D. blowing up参考答案:A略11. We cant _ other countries in trade if we dont develop our national eco

7、nomy.A. compete for B. compete against C. catch up D. catch with 参考答案:B12. Susan _ for our newspaper any more. She has been hired by a fashion magazine.A. doesnt work B. wouldnt work C. didnt work D. hadnt worked参考答案:A13. We dont know the reason why they have _ with each other. A. broken down B. bro

8、ken up C. broken through D. broken off参考答案:B略14. Mark needs to learn Chinese _ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since参考答案:D15. The engine of the ship broke down and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. resulted from B. added to C. turned

9、out D. made up参考答案:B二、 填空16. You cant imagine the difficulty I had(解决) the problem参考答案:solving你根本想象不到我在解决这个问题上遇到了多大的困难解决:solve;句中I had作difficulty的定语,是一个定语从句;have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难三、 阅读理解17. Mothers Day was coming.A man stopped at a flower shop. He wants to order some flowers to be posted

10、 to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he noticed a young girl sitting on the roadside, crying.“Whats wrong with you?” He asked. “I wanted to buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have seventy-five cents, and a rose costs two dollars.” the young girl replied.Th

11、e man smiled and said, “Come on in with me. Ill buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers.As they were leaving he offered the girl a ride home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.”She directed him to a cemetery(公墓), where she placed the

12、rose on a freshly dug grave(坟墓).The man returned to the flower shop, gave up the order, picked up a big bunch of flowers and drove the two hundred miles to his mothers house.6. Why did the young girl cry on the roadside?A. She couldnt find her mother.B. She lost her money for a red rose.C. She lost

13、her way in front of a flower shop.D. She didnt have enough money for a red rose.7. The girl still needs _ more for her rose.A. 75 cents B. 25 centsC. 125 cents D. 2 dollars8. Where was the mans mother?A. In a flower shop B. In a cemeteryC. 200 miles away D. On the roadside9. What made the man change

14、 his mind at last?A. The girls adviceB. The price of rose.C. The distance between he and his motherD. The experience of the girl10. We can infer that _.A. The girls mother has just diedB. The girls mother must like the roseC. The girls mother has been dead for many yearsD. The girls mother must than

15、k the man for his help参考答案:6. D 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A这篇短文讲述的是母亲节临近,一位男士要为自己远在200英里外的母亲定鲜花,花店门口碰到一位小女孩为自己去世的母亲买花而钱不够,帮助了她,同时决定自己亲自把花送给母亲。6. 细节理解题。根据“I wanted to buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have seventy-five cents, and a rose costs two dollars.”可知,小女孩想自己给母亲买玫瑰花,但是钱不够。故选D.7. 推理计算题。根据“I only

16、 have seventy-five cents, and a rose costs two dollars.”可知,200美分-75美分=125美分。故选C.8. 细节理解题。根据“He wants to order some flowers to be posted to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.”可知,男士的母亲在200英里之外。故选C.9. 推理判断题。根据文中讲述作者给母亲定了花要邮寄过去,但是看到小女孩是为自己死去的母亲买花,触动了他,让他退了订单,直接买了花送到母亲面前。可推知,是小女孩的经历让他改变了主意。故选D.10. 推理判断题。根据“where she placed the rose on a fres

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