山西省长治市第十七中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市第十七中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins _ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.A. has found B. has been foundC. had been found D. have been found参考答案：B2. You can use a large plastic bottle, _cut off, as a pot to grow your plants in. A. the top is B.

2、the top of which C. whose top D. with its top参考答案：D3. One-third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_ black people.A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is参考答案：A4. Is it Jim who is driving the new car? Probably. I know he has recently bought a car. Ashiny black Ger

3、man Bblack shiny German Cshiny German black Dblack German shiny参考答案：A略5. Researchers claim that a new quiz is able to _your personality type on the basis of how you react to a series of colour combinations. A. hold out B. give out C. work out D. check out参考答案：C6. .I can your homework being wrong , b

4、ut you mustnt copy from others.A.put up with B.come up with C.keep up with D.end up with.参考答案：A略7. Shall I call you James or Jim? , but my friends call me Jim for short. A. All right B. Either C. Right D. Neither参考答案：B8. Kids in the new century no longer take _ their parents impose on him for grante

5、d.A. that B. which C. what D. whether参考答案：C9. Every now and then I get hungry for Chinese food. Lets dine out tonight.Forget it. My money_.A. has run short B. is running short C. runs short D. was running short参考答案：B10. Picky eaters are _unwilling to try new foods, which experts think, can be the re

6、sult of your DNA and your upbringing.A. vaguely B. typically C. literally D. smartly参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：挑食的人典型地不愿意尝试新的食物，专家认为这可能是你的DNA和教养的结果。文中表示“典型地”，A. vaguely含糊地；B. typically典型地；C. literally逐字地；D. smartly漂亮地，故选B。11. To keep healthy, you should take more _. Dont always sit at the desk doing your_.

7、A. exercises; exercise B. exercise; exercisesC. exercises; exercise D. exercise; exercise参考答案：B12. People who go to a formal Western dinner party for first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.A. the, the B. the, 不填 C. 不填, the D. 不填, 不填参考答案：B略13. -1,300, but thats my last offer.

8、- OK. Its a _.A. cost B. price C. reward D. deal参考答案：D14. When I first knew her, she _ very careless at times, but shes quite careful now. A. could be B. couldnt have been C. must have been D. must be 参考答案：A15. I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. It true because there was little s

9、now there. A. may be not B. wont be C. couldnt be D. mustnt be参考答案：C二、 填空16. 动词填空81. - Hi, long time no see. Where have you been all these days? - I _(be) in Europe on business.82. - Be quick. I_ (wait) for you for nearly an hour! - Sorry, Ill arrive soon.83. The last 3 years _ (see) great changes i

10、n China.84. The film _ (finish) by the time you get to the cinema.85. Three minutes earlier and the patient _ (save).86. If we _ (book) a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing in the queue now.87. _ (explain), the boy finally got my meaning.88. Mr. Smith teaches at a university, but he _ (wok) on th

11、e exhibition to help out.89. If you arent satisfied with the result, I _ (do) it all over again.90. My brother _ (be) all right again by the end of this month.参考答案：81.was82.have been waiting83.have seen84.will have finished85.would have been saved86.had booked87.Having been explained88.is working89.

12、will do90.will be.86.had booked 句意上：如果我们早点预订座位的话我们现在就不会排队等了。此句为混合虚拟语气，if条件句是与过去事实相反，故需要用过去完成时，所以填had booked。87.Having been explained 句意上：在被解释后，那个那还终于明白了我的意思。解释的动作明显是发生在男孩弄明白之前，故需要用完成时态做状语，且需要使用不的那个形式，所以填Having been explained。88.is working 句意上：Smith先生是在大学教书，但是现在在展览会上帮忙。依照句意表明Smith先生当前正在帮助，故要使用现在进行时，所

13、以填is working合适。89.will do 句意上：如果你不满意这个结果，我会再做一次。此句为if引导的真实条件句，故后面的主句需要使用一般将来时，所以填will do.90will be 句意上：到这个月底我的兄弟会再好起来的。句子中有by the end of this month的时间状语故使用一般将来时即可，所以填will be三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 South African surgeons have carried out the worlds first organ transplant(移植) fr

14、om one HIV-positive person to another, in a groundbreaking operation that opens the way to saving thousands of lives. The South African government previously hadnt allowed HIV-positive people to receive transplants or to donate organs-a policy criticized by some people in the medical establishment o

15、f a country where one in five adults is HIV-positive. But the policy was ended last year, opening the way for more operations, and possibly giving HIV-positive patients a greater chance of receiving new kidneys(肾脏) than those not infected（感染） with the Aids virus, because there are more potential don

16、ors.（捐赠者） HIV patients are at a disadvantage when it comes to getting an organ and dialysis（透析）. Even when we try to be fair, they are at a disadvantage competing with people with no chronic illness, she said. This study opens up an opportunity to help them, even gives them a slight advantage, becau

17、se of the high number of HIV-positive donors. According to Miller, if the kidney transplants were successful in the long term it would open the way to the use of other organs such as livers, which are particularly vulnerable because anti AIDS drugs can easily damage them. However, the transplants re

18、main controversial(有争议的) because they almost certainly mean that the recipient will become infected with the virus strain that infected the donor, which may be different from the one they carry and increase their resistance（抵抗） to anti-Aids drugs. There are also concerns that HIV-positive organs cou

19、ld themselves have been damaged by the disease, making them less durable as transplants. But news of the transplants has brought new hope to many. Dr June Fabian, a consultant nephrologist at Johannesburg hospital, said some of her HIV-positive patients stood to benefit from accepting HIV-positive o

20、rgans. 72What is the passage mainly about? AThe disadvantaged HIV-positive patients in South Africa. BThe worlds concern for patients with AIDS in South Africa. CThe worlds first heart transplant in South African. DThe worlds first kidney transplant is between HIV-positive patients.73From Paragraph 2 and 3 we learn that . Aresearch on AIDS treatments is making progress in South Africa BHIV-positive patie