八年级上册Module 7 A famous storyModule7uint1导学案

1、Module 7A famous storyUnit 1Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.课前导学一核心单词1. _ v. 下落；跌落2. _ v. 跟随；紧跟3. _ n. 洞；孔；穴4. _ n. 地面二常考短语1. _ 在河边2. _ 有一天3. _ 跑过去三典型句子(翻译）Its about a girl called Alice. Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground. 3.They were having a tea party in the garden

2、. _4. Everyone in Britain knows the story. _Then why did you ask me all those questions?四过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。常与时间状语at that time, at that moment, at this time yesterday, at ten oclock yesterday,from seven to nine yesterday等连用过去进行时由was / were + 动词-ing形式构成 。如：肯定句: 主语+ was / were + 动词-ing形式。如

3、:I was reading at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候我正在看书。 We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。五重点词汇精析1. call的用法【教材例句】Its about a girl called Alice. 它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。（教材第56页）【用法】called是call的过去分词，意为“叫做；称为”，置于名词之后作定语。【举例】Do you know the girl called Betty? 你认识那个叫贝蒂的女孩吗？【应用】 我

4、正跟一个名叫玛丽的女孩说话。（根据汉语意思完成句子）I am talking with a girl _ Mary.【2】 with的用法【教材例句】One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch. 有一天，爱丽丝正和她姐姐坐在河边，她看见一只带着一块手表的白兔。（教材第56页）【用法】 with的用法归纳：（1）意为“和；与”；常用来连接名词或代词，放句末。但当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用单数还是复数形式由第一个主语决定。如：He will go

5、home with his sister.=He with his sister is going home. 他将跟他妹妹一起回家。（2）意为“用”，表示使用某种工具或手段等。如：We can walk with our legs and feet. 我们用腿脚行走。（3）意为“含有的；附带有”。如：I want to buy a house with a beautiful garden. 我想买一套带有漂亮花园的房子。（4）意为“关于；对于”，表示一种关系或适应范围。如：Whats wrong with your watch? 你的手表怎么了？（5）意为“在方面”。如：Kate help

6、s me with my English. 凯特帮我学英语。（6）意为“随着；与同时”。如：With these words, he left the room. 说完这些话，他离开了房间。【应用】（）1. I cut the apple _ a sharp knife.A. by B. with C. at D. for【3】 follow的用法【教材例句】 Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground. 爱丽丝跟着它，掉进了地上的一个洞里。（教材第56页）【要点思维导图】 【举例】The boy followed his fath

7、er out. 这个男孩跟着他父亲走了出去。Follow me to read the new words. 跟着我读这些新单词。I will follow you to the school. 我将跟着你去学校。I decided to follow his advice. 我决定听从他的建议【4】 fall的用法fall常用作动词，意为“跌倒；倒下；掉下”。其过去式和过去分词分别为：fell和fallen。fall down 意为“跌倒；倒塌；倒下”。【拓展】与fall相关的短语【举例】The old house fell down in the earthquake. 老房子在地震中倒塌

8、了。I saw him fall off his horse. 我看到他从马上掉了下来。John fell behind in his studies and finally had to leave school. 约翰学习跟不上，最后只好退学。【应用】 用down, off, behind填空1. The boy fell _ from a tree and hurt his leg.2. The apple fell _ the tree.3. Alex fell _ the others in the running race.六易混词 （组） 辨析【1】 in the tree与on

9、 the tree的区别It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone. 它正坐在树上，朝着大家微笑。（教材第56页）【应用】 用in或on填空He saw a cat _ the tree. There are many apples _ the tree.【2】 past, over, across与through的区别【教材例句】It ran past. 它从旁边跑过。（教材第56页）【要点思维导图】【举例】The man is walking past a shop. 这个男人正走过一家商店。There is a bridge over

10、 the river. 河上面有座桥。The little boy is walking across the road. 这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路。He can go through the forest by himself. 他能独自穿过森林。【应用】 （）1. Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the room. Ill have to get in _ the window.Its dangerous. Youd better wait for your mom to come back.A. past B. over C. across D. thr

11、ough（）2. Dad, can we walk _ the road now？No, we mustnt. We have to wait until the light turns greenA. across B. over C. through D. past七课堂练习一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词1. On the way to work Joe f_ off his bike and hurt his leg.2. Children saw lots of r_ on the farm.3. Its no good to sit on the g_ during the

12、rainy day.4. Tom _ （紧跟） the bad man in front of him and then he found his treasure box.5. Tony found two _ （洞）in his socks. One is big and the other is small.二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子，每空一词1. 这部戏剧是关于什么的？_ _ this play _?2. 张老师的确很生气，因为汤姆又迟到了。Miss Zhang was really angry _ Tom, because he _ _ again.3. 在英国的每一个人都知道那个

13、著名的故事。_ in Britain _ that famous story.4. 上周五我们在河边遇见了格林夫妇。Last Friday we _ the Greens _ _ _.5. 那位售货员正在看她的脚。The assistant was _ _ her feet.三、单项填空（）1. The boy was careless. He hit a tree and _ from his bike.A. fell off B. fell downC. fell asleep D. fell behind（）2. Every year,we _ a tea party before the Spring Festival.A. have B. doC. held D. are having）3. She _ at him and