2021年安徽省亳州市马园中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021年安徽省亳州市马园中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The law banning the use of plastic bags may affect many people, _ from shopkeepers to customers. A. spreading B. ranging C. involving D. including 参考答案：B2. You must apologize_your sister_being so rude.No way. It was her fault.Awith；about Bat；forCto；with Dto；for参

2、考答案：D3. Would you please _ the light ? I cant see much clearly . It is getting dark .A. switch off B. switch on C. turn off D. take on参考答案：B4. Its required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using one.A. should not use; you will seeB. not use; will you seeC. mustnt u

3、se; will you seeD. not use; you will see参考答案：B5. The doctor _ me to spend several days at the seaside, so that Ill _ soon. A. considered; hold up B. hoped; bring up C. suggested; take up D. advised; pick up参考答案：D【知识拓展】picke up（1）拾起，捡起。He picked up his hat and went away.他拾起帽子走开了。(2)学会，获得（尤其偶然或无意中）。Sh

4、e picked up a lot of information.他偶然得到了许多信息。（3）（用车）去接。The bus stopped to pick up the passengers.公共汽车停下来搭载乘客。（4）恢复（健康、精神）；好转。A bite of something might pick you up.吃一点东西也许能使你振作起来。（5）接收。I picked up Radio Beijing last night.昨晚我收听到了北京广播电台。（6）使增加；加快。The car is picking up speed.汽车加速了。温馨提示 pick out 挑出，辨认出;p

5、ick ones pocket扒窃。6. What _shame that Tony missed _ concert by Li Yundi in Han Dan last week. A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the参考答案：B略7. No sooner had the spaceship been _into space than it exploded, killing all the crew members _. A. put up aboard B. launched on board C. sent up on the board D.

6、taken off on board参考答案：B8. You called me up about 11:00 last night, didnt you?No, I didnt phone you. It someone else.A. must beB. must have beenC. could beD. could have been参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词的用法。句意：你昨晚11点给我打电话了，是吗？不，我没有。那一定是其他人给你打的。根据对话中的时态可知，所谈论情况发生在过去，也就是说空格处是对过去情况的推测，所给句子用的是一般过去时态，故情态动词后要接动词完成式。短语m

7、ust have done用来表示对过去已经发生的事情的肯定推测，意为“肯定已经”，故选B。9. Disappointed, I was about to leave _ something occurred, which _ my attention.A. while, paidB. and, gotC. before, drewD. when, attracted参考答案：D10. Maria has written two novels, both of _have been made into television series.A. them B. that C. which D.

8、what参考答案：C11. I should have bought the beautiful vase, but I _enough money. A. didnt have B. dont have C. havent had D. hadnt had参考答案：a略12. Though _ to stop, the _ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.A. being told; exciting B. to be told; exciting C. told; excited D. telling; excited参考答案：C13. Two

9、 nuclear power stations _ in the past two months in JapanA. are damaged B. have been damaged C. would be damaged D. are damaging 参考答案：B略14. There _China is a great country with a long history and rich culture. A .are no doubt that B. are not doubts if C. is no doubt that D. is not doubt if参考答案：C15.

10、himself by drinking a cup of coffee, Bill went on studying.A. Refreshed B. Being refreshed C. To refresh D. Having refreshed参考答案：D16. Out of for the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night. A. pity B. shame C. sympathy D. mercy参考答案：C17. Tom kept quiet about the incident _ lose his job.

11、A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to参考答案：B18. Look at the smile! What has he said _ her so happy?Amakes Bto make Cmade Dhad made参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. I should say a few words of _(解释).参考答案：explanation 三、 阅读理解20. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Oxford UniversityOxford

12、University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. 51 This makes the university an amazing 900 years old. During this time, the city of Oxford has had many history-makers walking its streets to and from lecture halls, libraries, and pubs!There are too many famous Oxonians (as student

13、s and graduates of Oxford are known) to mention them all here. However, Oxford has educated British and foreign monarchs(君主), over 20 British prime ministers and more than 25 foreign leaders. 52 Oxford Universitys main rival(对手) is Cambridge University, located in the town of Cambridge, northeast of

14、 Oxford. 53 In 1209, a serious disagreement between some of the Oxford University students and Oxford residents led to several academics fleeing Oxford and setting up the University of Cambridge. The rivalry is friendly these days, but every year there is a rowing race on the River Thames in London

15、between the two universities. 54 Members of both teams are traditionally known as “blues” and each boat as a “Blue Boat”. Cambridge is in light blue and Oxford in dark blue.Boats are important for another reason for fun! Punting is a type of relaxed boating done in summer in punts(平底船). They are sui

16、table for shallow rivers and streams. Punters use poles to push the punts along. 55 Even tourists can punt(用篙撑)! Punting takes place in Cambridge, too but any Oxonian will tell you which location is better!A. Its known as “The Boat Race” and each team trains for it seriously.B. Teaching began there in 1096 although its exact date of foundation is unknown.C. The best rowers are tall and strong and are excellent swimmers.D. The rivalry has deep historical roots.