公开课形容词高考复习课件

1、General Revision adj.& adv.Vanessa Hong NO. 2 Middle SchoolGeneral RevisionVanessa Hong Brainstorm Our school lifeinteresting wonderful meaningful tiring boring busy Brainstorm Our scAdjectives 形容词Adjectives 形容词Our school is not very big but pleasant. There is a playground with lots of green grass.

2、After class, we enjoy various activities, such as painting, making speeches, and joining in English Corner ,which make us relaxed. In the library ,you can read many interesting books. As for me, Im satisfied with my school life. The school life is colorful and meaningful. On the contrary, some of my

3、 classmates consider school life is busy and boring. After all, we have so many classes every day. School lifeOur school is not very big butAn adjective modifies a noun or a pronoun by describing, identifying, or quantifying words. An adjective usually precedes the noun or the pronoun which it modif

4、ies.表示人和事物的特征，对名词起修饰和描绘作用。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.What Is An Adjective?An adjective modifies a noun ogreen grassvarious activitiesinteresting booksmany classesmake us relaxedis not big but pleasantIm satisfied is colorful and meaningful. is busy and boring. 1.adj.在名词前做定语2.adj.在宾语后做宾补3.a

5、dj.在系动词后做表语When do we use adjectives ?green grass1.adj.在名词前做定语2.adj.ABCDEABCDETask A Can you correct the mistake in the sentence?He is illness ,so he remains awake all the night. 有些形容词只能作表语,不能作定语,如:ill , awake , alone , afraid , asleep, alike 等illsick?作表语1在连系动词后要用形容词作表语：常见的连系动词有:be，look，feel，smell，t

6、aste，sound，get/become/grow，remain, 而行为动词则要用副词修饰。 The cake tastes delicious. He looks very tired.Task A 有些形容词只能作表语,不能作定语,如:ill 只能用作表语的形容词：大多数形容词可以用作定语或表语，但有些形容词只能用作表语。（1）以“a-”开头的形容词alone afraid awake asleep alive able和content, ill, drunk, sure, liable, unable, well等词。Make a sentence with the followin

7、g words.The _ house belongs to Tom.A. beautiful red wooden B. beautiful wooden red C. red beautiful wooden D. wooden red beautifulA县官行令杀国材只能用作表语的形容词：大多数形容词可以用作定语或表语，但有（2）若有多个形容修饰名词，它们的位置要由它们与被修饰词的密切程度来决定。其排列顺序通常是：（县官行令杀国材）限定词描绘性形容词颜色国籍、地区用途、类别名：县，即“限”，指限定词，如：the; a/an; this; that; your; my; 官，即“观”，指

8、观点或评价性词，如：lovely; interesting; cute行，即“形”，指形状大小，如：large; big; small; little; round; 令，即“龄”，指年龄及新旧，如：new; old; ancient; old杀，即“色”，指颜色，如：red; green; orange; brown国，指国家或出处，如：Chinese; Japanese; home-made材，指材料，也就是用什么做的。如：glass; stone; wood（2）若有多个形容修饰名词，它们的位置要由它们与被修饰词的密1.Chinese, glass, a, beautiful, tabl

9、e a beautiful Chinese glass table2.wonderful, my, garden, new, large my wonderful large new garden3. a, round, table, small a small round table4. a, old, dirty, brown shirt a dirty old brown fortable，three，very，dark，blue，chairsthree very comfortable dark blue chairs6.morning，the，sky，gray，cloudythe c

10、loudy gray morning sky1.Chinese, glass, a, beautifulTony is going camping with _ boys. A.little two other B. two little other C.two other little D.little other two 答案：C. 由“限定词-数词-描绘 One day they crossed the _bridge behind the palace. A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D.

11、Chinese stone old 答案:A. 年龄+国家+材料。 Tony is going camping with _Task B Choose the best one.1.Theres _in todays newspaper. A.interesting nothing B.nothing interesting C.interested nothing D.nothing interested 修饰不定代词的形容词放在修饰词之后,B如 : something strange,nothing wrong,somebody else2.They respond to the situ

12、ation in a _ way ,although they come different countries. A.similar B.same C.familiar D.different A常用的形容词词义要牢记！Task B 修饰不定代词的形容词放在修饰词之后,B如 :Task CDo you know the adjectives of the following nouns?windyrainycloudymistyfoggyfunnycarefulcolorfuldangeroushomelessdifferentTask CwindyrainycloudymistyfogTa

13、sk D -Fill in the blanks.smallerclevererlargerbusierhappierreddersmallestcleverestlargestbusiesthappiestreddesthotterhottestRules 1: 在单音节词词和少数双单节词的语尾加-er,-est.a.单音节和少数双音节词直接加-er,-estb.以e结尾的词加-r,-st c. 辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变y为i,再加-er,est d.重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母结尾时,双写末尾的那一个辅音字母,再加-er,-estTask D -Fill in the blanks.T

14、ask E Can you discover the rules?more difficultmore importantmore beautifulmost difficultmost importantmost beautifulRules 2:多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加more,most构成 比较级和最高级.Task E Can you discover the rubetter bestworseworstless more mostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthest/furthestoldest/eldest不规则变化巧记：特殊形式比

15、较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远better bestworseworstless more1. The bread is _ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite farCCPractice基础练习3.

16、In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August. A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotterD1. The bread is _ than thes 5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 6. An elephant is _ than a tiger . A. heavy

17、B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavierCD 5. Hainan is a very large I 7. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 8. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting DC DC1与比

18、较级有关的结构及运用比较级的注意事项(1)“比较级than”表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况You look much younger than I do.你看上去比我年轻多了。She doesnt work harder than you(do)她工作不如你努力。比较级+than+any+单数名词+其他 表示比较双方不在同一范围内比较级+than+any other+单数名词+其他 或 比较级+than+any of the other+复数名词+其他 表示比较双方在同一范围内。语法高考考点全能导练P321与比较级有关的结构及运用比较级的注意事项比较级+than2“比较级and比较级”意为“越

19、来越”As summer is coming，the day is becoming longer and longer.随着夏季的到来，白天变得越来越长。3“the比较级，the比较级”意为“越就越”。The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make.你越仔细，你出的错就越少。全能导练P332“比较级and比较级”意为“越来越”全能导练P334同等程度的比较用as.as，the same.as.，such.as引导。He is a worker as good as Peter.(He is as good a worker as

20、Peter.)他和彼得一样是个好工人。Linda is the same height as Jenny.琳达和詹妮一样高。Henry is such a good student as Peter.亨利和彼得一样是个好学生。not so/as+adj./adv.原级+as 不及4同等程度的比较5. 否定词+a+比较级+ 用比较级表达最高级6.cant/can never.too+adj./adv. 无论都不为过7.no+比较级+than A与B都不 not+比较级+than 前者不如后者Lets practice！ 5. 否定词+a+比较级+ 用比较级表达最高级Letspractice(9)

21、Of the two coats，Id choose the _ one to spare some money for a book.Acheapest BcheaperCmore expensive Dmost expensive【解析】根据to spare some money for a book可知，我想选更便宜点的，且在两本书中选择，因此应用比较级。故选B。【答案】B考点链接practice(9)Of the two coats，I语法精讲(10)Do you think the weather is good enough for an outing?Yes，you couldn

22、t hope for _at this time of the month.Athe nicest day Bthe nicer dayCa nicer day Da nice day语法精讲(10)Do you think the weat语法精讲【解析】通过题干得知，引题暗含着比较的意味。即：You couldnt hope for a nicer day than this at this time of the month.比较级表达最高级含义，意为“没有更好的了”。故选C。【答案】C语法精讲【解析】通过题干得知，引题暗含着比较的意味。即：Y语法精讲(11)Are you satisf

23、ied with what he said at the meeting?No.It couldnt have been_.Aworse BbetterCso bad Dthe worst【解析】用比较级worse，表达不能更糟糕的了，是最糟的，比较级形式表达最高级含义。故选A。【答案】A语法精讲(11)Are you satisfied wit语法精讲(12)(2009年西城抽样)Do you like the Chinese food served in American restaurants?Its not bad but I prefer _.AChinese food really

24、 BChinese real foodCfood Chinese real Dreal Chinese food考点链接语法精讲(12)(2009年西城抽样)Do you lik语法精讲【解析】考查形容词排序。此处的中心词是名词food，应位于形容词的后面，结合题意可知强调的是“正宗的中国食物”。故选D。【答案】D语法精讲【解析】考查形容词排序。此处的中心词是名词food语法精讲(13)To all the famous artists surprise，the unknown womans two _ paintings are also on show in the art exhibit

25、ion.Alittle blue oil Bblue little oilCoil blue little Dlittle oil blue语法精讲(13)To all the famous arti语法精讲【解析】本题考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序。此题中的little表大小，属于特征形容词；blue表颜色，属于颜色形容词；根据多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序可知正确的排序为“two little blue oil paintings”。故选A。【答案】A语法精讲【解析】本题考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序。此语法精讲I was riding along the street and a

26、ll of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down.You can never be_careful in the street.Amuch Bvery Cso Dtoo【解析】答语句意：在街道骑车时，你越小心越好。故选D。【答案】D考点链接语法精讲I was riding along the st Im sure that your letter will get_attention.They know youre waiting for the reply.2009年高考全国卷 A. continued B. immediate C. caref

27、ul D. general B Im sure that your letter wilhomework全能导练P29-33 第1133题homework全能导练P29-33 第1133题Adverb 副词Adverb 副词My classmate ,Lucy speaks English _ , so she likes English _.Our school holds English speech contest in November every year. Lucy is _ the host of it. She encourages me to enter for the co

28、ntest _. I have _ taken part in English speech contest _. Its my first time to give English speech, but Ill try my best to do it well _.English speech contestFill in the blanks with proper adverbs. very much , enough , fluently , always ,never , eagerly , beforefluently very much always eagerlynever

29、beforeenoughMy classmate ,Lucy speaks Engl10. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest 11. Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many AA10. He is _ enough to carry M

30、y classmate ,Lucy speaks English fluently , thus she likes English very much.Our school holds English speech contest in Nov. every year. Lucy is always the host of it. She encourages me to enter for the contest eagerly. I have never taken part in English speech contest before. Its my first time to g

31、ive English speech, but Ill try my best to do it well enough.English speech contestDiscover the positions of adverbs.speaks English fluentlyis alwayshave never well enough1.频度副词always,often,seldom,never： 常放在be动词和助动词后面；行为动词前. 2. enough(作副词时)常放在它修饰的形容词 /副词后面.My classmate ,Lucy speaks Engl形容词转换成副词的构成方式

32、clear-clearly quiet quietly bright brightlyhappy- lucky- 注意:true- terrible- happily luckilytrulyterribly形容词转换成副词的构成方式clear-clearly q副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的构成一样early-earlier-earliest一些由形容词加 ly以后构成的副词均在前面加more, most构成比较级和最高级 Slow - slower - slowest slowly- - quick- quicker - quickest quickly- - e

33、arly ?more slowlymost slowlymore quicklymost quickly副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的构成形容词,副词比较级,最高级的基本句型1.表示两者(人或事物)的比较用比较级 This cake is more delicious than that one. Li Lei jumped much farther than Jim(did)2.表示三者或者三者以上的(人或事物)的比较,用最高级.思考:哪些词可以修饰比较级?much, far, even, any ,a little, a lot ,a bitThis pictur

34、e is the most beautiful of the three.Jim writes most carefully of all in our class.形容词前必须加themuch形容词,副词比较级,最高级的基本句型1.表示两者(人或事物)3.表示两者程度相同的比较,用as+adj./adv.原形+as的句型 Translation:Tom的房间是我房间的两倍大.1.Toms house is twice as big as mine.2.Toms house is once bigger than mine.3.Toms house is twice the size of mine.I think science is as useful as math.2.倍数+形容词比较级+than1.倍数+as+形容词原级(名词)+as3.倍数+名词the size(depth)+than+of 词组She is _as others.A. as clever a girl B. as a clever girl表示倍数的三种句型Toms house isnt as/so big as mine.A3.表示两者程度相同的比较,用as+ad