天津第一零第九中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、天津第一零第九中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Take a taxi, you wont get the airport in time.OK,I will.See you!A. instead B. thusC. otherwise D. meanwhile参考答案：C句意：坐出租车，否则你不会及时赶到机场的。此题考察副词的意思及辨析。instead代替； thus于是，因此；otherwise否则；meanwhile同时，期间。故选C。2. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ it better.A

2、. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。句意：真遗憾啊！考虑到他的能力和经验，他也许可以做得更好。can have done较少使用此结构，表示对过去行为的怀疑；用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”，表示怀疑；need have done需要做某事，实际上却未做（表示虚拟语气）；must have done一定做了某事（表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测）；might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”，用于肯定句中。故

3、D正确。【点睛】本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done本应该做而实际未做。cant have done过去不可能做了某事；shouldnt have done 本不应该做而实际做了。need have done本有必要做某事而没做；neednt have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustnt have done的形式。3. Stop_ this kind of deer. They are_.A. hunting; dying away B. to hunt; dying out C. hunting;

4、dying out D. hunting; dying down参考答案：C4. To keep himself _, Bruno spent a long Saturday morning and afternoon creating a new diversion.A. entertainedB. entertainingC. entertainmentD. to entertain参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了娱乐自己，布鲁诺花了一个漫长的周六上午和下午创造了一个新的消遣。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故entertain只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语Bruno构成被动

5、关系，故用过去分词，所以选A。5. Tom, you wash the dishes, _ ? Mom, cant Jane do it? Its her turn.A. dont you B. can you C. shall you D. will you参考答案：D6. Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry, I am not sure. But it_be.A. might B. willC. must D. can 参考答案：A略7. The housewife got her hands and a

6、rms _ while trying to pour the boiling water from the kettle into the thermos; she _ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearableA. burned; put B. burnt; used C. burnt; dressed D. burnt; applied参考答案：D8. all the required papers，he didnt answer the questions fluently in class AH

7、aving not read BNot having read CNot read DNot to read参考答案：B9. In the past 10 years, we more historical events than in any other period in history.A. experience B. have experienced C. would experience D. had experienced 参考答案：B10. My father used _in front of his house and he got used to _like that.A.

8、 to sit; doing B. to sitting ; do C. to sit ; do D. to sitting; doing参考答案：A11. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another参考答案：D12. -Guess what, weve got our visas for a short term visit to the UK this summer.-How nice

9、! You _ a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B. have experiencedC. have been experiencing D. will have experienced参考答案：A13. To her delight（高兴）, her wish _ at last. A. realized B. came true C. carried out D. put into effect参考答案：B 解析：come true没有被动语态，realize是及物动词，才有被动语态。14. Rafting can be e

10、xciting, but _, it can be dangerous sometimes. A. besides B. on the other hand C. however D. whenever 参考答案：B略27.He _ to your home, because he didnt know your address. A. must have been B. mustnt have been C. couldnt have been D. might have been 参考答案：C略16. The crowd _ eastward，believing that they can

11、 find gold there.Aare headed Bis headedCheads Dare heading参考答案：Dhead可以作动词，表示“朝前进，出发”。主语crowd与head是主谓关系，A、B两项为被动形式，不合题意。此句中缺少谓语动词，且主语the crowd表示复数概念，故答案为D项。二、 书面表达17. 作文（共20分）Directions： You are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Protecting endangered animals” . You should write

12、at least 110 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.1. 人与动物的关系2. 某些动物的现状3. 提出三项有效的保护措施参考答案：作文：20分（参考答案） As we know, the earth consists of living creatures. Nowadays, more and more people begin to pay attention to the problem of endangered animals and urge everyone to p

13、rotect these endangered species. Endangered species are animals at risk of soon becoming extinct. However, theyre usually endangered as a result of human interference. Remember, animals are our friends. Why not live with them in harmony? So, what can we do?First, the government needs to establish mo

14、re natural reserves to protect endangered animals habitats and give them more living space.Second, we should enact laws and regulations on protecting endangered animals, and the poachers should be given severe punishment.Third, we should do what we can to protect the environment because the endanger

15、ed animals habitats are closely related to the environment around us. For instance, neither eat the meat nor wear the clothes which are made from the fur. Of course, we also should persuade people around us out of doing these. If dealing ends, killing will disappear.三、 阅读理解18. As the train approache

16、d the seaside town where I was going to spend my holiday, I went into the corridor(走廊) to stretch(伸展) my legsI stayed there for a short while，breathing in the fresh air and exchanging a few words with one of the passengers，whom I had met earlier on the station platform When I turned to go back to my

17、 seat，I happened to glance into the compartment next to mineSitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighborHe was a great talker, I remembered；it used to take hours to get away from him once he began talkingI was not at all sorry when he went to live in another part of LondonWe ha

18、d not met since then，nor did I wish to meet him now, when my holiday was about to begin Luckily at that moment he was much too busy talking to the man opposite him to have the chance to notice meI slipped back into my compartment，took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corr

19、idor so as to be ready to get off the train as soon as it stoppedThe moment the train came to a stop，I called a porter, who in no time carried my luggage out of the station and found a taxi for meAs I drove towards the small hotel on the other end of the town，I breathed a deep relief and felt happy

20、that there was little chance that I should run into my boring ex-neighbor again When I reached the hotel, I went straight to my room and rested there until it was time for dinnerThen I went to the lounge(休息室) and ordered a drinkI had hardly raised the glass to my lips when a too familiar voice greeted meI had not escaped from my tiresome neigh