2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟考试试卷(1月份)解析版

1、1月份）解析版1 月份）5小题：每小题（Youd better see a doctor（分） （BNo problemDGo ahead（BThis is TomDTom is me2分，满分 101月份）解析版1 月份）5小题：每小题（Youd better see a doctor（分） （BNo problemDGo ahead（BThis is TomDTom is me2分，满分 10分）阅读下列简短对括，从）A、B、C 和2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟试卷（情景交际共D 选出最佳答案，将对对话补全1（2分）Ill go to Hangzhou for a holi

2、day next month Great! AHave a good timeBBest wishesCGlad to see you againDYou are lucky2（2分）Im sorry I cant give you a ride to the station ANot at allBDont mention itCThank you all the sameDI understand3（2分）Ive got a bad coldANever mindBNothing seriousCIt doesnt t matterDIm sorry to hear that4（2 Let

3、 me introduce myself Im Robert from Oxford UniversityATank OKCNice to meet you5（2分）一 Hello， may I speak to Tom？Yes？AMy name is TomCIm Tom1 / 23 1月份）解析版30 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 She came out 1月份）解析版30 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 She came out fleeing from a A、B、C 和 D.阅读理解（满分项中选出最佳选项6（10分）One morning a de

4、er rushed into a courtyard where a little boy was playing The deer hooked the boys clothing with its antlers（角）This scared the little boy so much that he let out a loud cry which brought his mother running out to see what was happeningjust in time and saw the deer running off towards the mountains w

5、ith her little boyThe mother was so afraid !She ran after the deer as fast as she could and not too far away she found her son sitting on the grass safely Seeing his mother the little boy laughed and reached out his arms to her His mother held him tight She was so happy that she cried She hurried ba

6、ck with her dear son When she got home， she was amazed at what she sawThe huge tree behind her house had fallen down while she was out running after the deer The whole house was destroyed under the trees great weightThen the mother remembered the day about a year before when a deerhurt had run into

7、her house She felt sorry for the frightened deer ， so she covered it with some cloth and let it return to the forest The deer seemed to understand that she had saved its lifeWhen leaving，it kept bowing its head to her as if it were thanking her for her kindness She never imagined that the deer could

8、 remember her helpIt somehow knew the tree we going to fall and kill her and her son ， so it came back to save themWhen the mother remembered all this，she said，Saving the life of another is the same Saving the life of your own （1）What made the mother run out of the house？A The boys crying，B The boys

9、 runningC The deers comingD The deers escaping（2）The mother was frightened becauseAher son was injuredBa deer went into her house2 / 23 1月份）解析版 Complete War II 1月份）解析版 Complete War II resulted in the countrys fast （移民）though the country has a small Cthe deer was taking her son to the mountainsDher s

10、on was running to the mountains with the deer（3）What happened while the mother was running after he deer ？AThe deer hurt her sonBThe house disappearedCThe house was destroyedDThe huge tree was cut down（4）Why did the deer save their lives ？A They were close friendsB he mother once saved its lifeC The

11、 deer once visited their houseD The mother drove away the hunter（5）What is the purpose of the passage？A To protect animalsB To blame the hunterC To praise the mothers braveryD To encourage people to do good deed7（10 分）People who live in Iceland are proud of their country and their originindependence

12、 from Denmark after World development They refuse to permit immigrationpopulation Their attitude to foreigners is friendly but reserved （保守）The Icelanders regard themselves as one big family Most of them earn their living by farming and people hopes are centered on the land and its soil Typical for

13、rural Iceland are the isolated valley harms against mountains Cultivated grassland stretches out from the buildingsThey mainly raise sheep and cattle In spring， flocks of sheep are driven to mountain grassland and allowed to wander freely over the summer When autumn puts its first mark on the mounta

14、ins the sheep are rounded up and driven downAs in all countries where winter and darkness take up most of the year ， the center of life is the home The houses of Iceland were once built of wood ， but now cement （水泥） is 3 / 23 1月份）解析版， if we arent 2011月份）解析版， if we arent used in towns and stones in t

15、he countryside During the long winters the Icelanders rarely go out of the house When they must go out， they put raincoats over their heavy woolen overcoats and furs to keep out the damp（1）what can we learn about the Icelanders from Paragraph 1？A They like friendly foreigners B They take pride in th

16、eir own country C They are satisfied with their large populationD They are proud of their original country ， Denmark（2）What do most Icelanders live on ？A FarmingBSheep and cattleCCultivated grasslandD Plants near the mountains（3）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs ？AIceland is cold and da

17、mpBThe houses are built of wood nowadaysCThe Icelanders like to live in the center of their housesD Different kinds of animals can be seen on the mountains（4）It can be inferred from the passage that the best time in Iceland isA winter and springB summer and autumnC autumn and winterD spring and summ

18、er（5）What is the passage mainly about？A The history of IcelandB The rich life in IcelandC The development of IcelandD The special way of life in Iceland8（10 分）Creativity is the process of taking an idea and applying it in real life4 / 23 1月份）解析版？ In any Our school has some activities annually to ins

19、pire creativity in every 2011月份）解析版？ In any Our school has some activities annually to inspire creativity in every creative，we cant think outside the box and question what we can do Asking questions is a good way of sparking creativity First， we can ask learners questions that have more than one pos

20、sible answer In science：How many ways can you find to empty a glass of water without touching itsubjectWhat else would you like to know ？ How do you know that is true ？ Is there another way of doing this ？Second， we can encourage learners to invent their own questions， We can do this for a topic tha

21、t students are familiar with in their study Firstly， discuss what makes a good question Secondly， create questions by grouping questions into different typesopen，closed， or one that challenges the imagination Finally， put those questions in order according to their importance Our teachers encourage

22、us to ask questions and not accept the standard answers without Reasoning（推理）studentOur teachers encourage us to be creative and tank of solutions for realworld problemsOn the whole，the freedom of being allowed to be ourselves is what brings out the best in our creativity （1）What does the underlined

23、 word sparking mean in the second paragraph ？A questioningB knowingC causingD learning（2）The third paragraph is developed byA felling factsB showing evidenceC expressing an opinionD giving some example5 / 23 1月份）解析版30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的Even his clothes for his mealsOn seeing his old clothes， ma

24、ny people Saying Go away1月份）解析版30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的Even his clothes for his mealsOn seeing his old clothes， many people Saying Go away They （5）new clothes Wearing those new clothes， he went to Sir， please come in and have some food in my soup and sweet meals were serveda piece of meat and bega

25、n to （10）A、B、C 和 Dthe door（3）How man way does the author mention in renting questions ？A TwoB ThreeC FourD Five（4）According to the last paragraph the teachers encourage their students toA have some activities with their parentsB take more opportunities to think carefullyC think of solutions to probl

26、ems in the real worldD accept standard answers provided by their teachers（5）What is the best title of the passage？A Definition of CreativityB Problems on Students CertaintyC The Meaning of Certainty to StudentsD Ways of Developing Students Certainty.完形填空（满分项中选出最佳选项9（30分）There was a clever man in a v

27、illage He knew a lot of things Unfortunately he was（1）He did not have a house，and he got his meals with great（2）were verymuch worn outSo the man had to（3）thoughtthat he was （4）Once he somehow （6）the very firsthouse The host said（7）house （8）Having prayed（祈祷）first， the man （9）6 / 23 1月份）解析版and was not

28、 able to understand Then he food to them？ you gave me food B poorpleasureB applyB angryB kickedB washedB sadlyB DeliciousB droppedB surprisedB surprisedB 1月份）解析版and was not able to understand Then he food to them？ you gave me food B poorpleasureB applyB angryB kickedB washedB sadlyB DeliciousB dropp

29、edB surprisedB surprisedB lendB faceB usedB ashamed1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连（see）moon Some robots can see（3）C carelessB patienceC waitC oldC shutC orderedC anxiousC BoilingC tookC hideC disappointedC donateC clothesC friendlyC afraidD crazyC difficultyD begD weakD brokeD mendedD philatelyD

30、RemainingD madeD feedD excitedD sendD arrivalD devotedD seriousD couragehis new clothes， saying Eat， eat!Seeing that， the host was （11）asked， The clothes do not eat Why do you（12）The old man answered Just because of my new （13）today， butyesterday you asked me to go away I obtained food due to these

31、clothes ， so I am （14）tothem This is why I am feeding them The host was a little （15）（1）A ill（2）A（3）A prepare（4）A mad（5）A pushed（6）A got（7）A impatiently（8）A cold（9）A cooked（10）Acut（11）A satisfied（12）A offer（13）A idea（14）A grate（15）A pleased.语法填空（每小贯的要求，霍空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空10（15分）Robots have b

32、een widely used in our daily life They can be（1）in many factoriestoday and have gone to such far places as（2）7 / 23 1月份）解析版（eye），Many robots have computer （5）（put）babies Unlike human beings （9）（easy） than before151月份）解析版（eye），Many robots have computer （5）（put）babies Unlike human beings （9）（easy） tha

33、n before15分）Robert来信说要来中国学汉语，1950年，校园环境优美，有教学楼、图书馆、音乐舞蹈室、游泳Robert3、开头和结尾已给出，（we） homes and work as （6）想了解你校情况 你（ clear）for they use TV cameras as their （4）brains， Now they have even come into （help） at home ， Not only can they do simple jobs for us ，such as（7）things into boxes ， but also they can lo

34、ok （8）needy sleep，robots can work 24 hours a dayIn the future，with the aid of robots ，our life will become much （10）V.书面表达（满分11（15分）假如你是李华， 你的朋友回信告知对：你校建于池和运动场，而且你校的老师都优秀，对学生很有耐心内容要点：（1）听说 Robert要来你爱学习，你很高兴（2）简单介绍你校情况（3）期待早日在中国见到注意：1、词数 80 左右2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯不算字数8 / 23 1月份）解析版15小题：每小题（，D 你很幸运 根据句意可知

35、，祝福对方玩的开心（A 1月份）解析版15小题：每小题（，D 你很幸运 根据句意可知，祝福对方玩的开心（A 项意为 一点也不 ，B 项意为 没关系 ，C 项2分，满分 10分）阅读下列简短对括，从）A、B、C 和2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟试卷（月份）参考答案与试题解析情景交际共D 选出最佳答案，将对对话补全1（2分）Ill go to Hangzhou for a holiday next month Great! AHave a good timeBBest wishesCGlad to see you againDYou are lucky【分析】 句意：我下个月将去杭

36、州度假不错，玩的开心！【解答】 答案： AA 项意为玩的开心 !，B 项意为最美好的祝福 ，C 项意为 再次见到你很高兴！ 项意为故选：A【点评】 语言交际题目，这要是根据上下文语境来回答，同时，还应该明白各个选项的意思这样才能正确选出答案2（2分）Im sorry I cant give you a ride to the station ANot at allBDont mention itCThank you all the sameDI understand【分析】 句意：对不起，我不能送你去车站仍然谢谢你【解答】 答案： C本题考查交际用语意为仍然谢谢你 ，D 项意为 我理解根据句意

37、虽然不能送，但仍谢谢你9 / 23 1月份）解析版Youd better see a doctor（lm sorry to hear that 我很遗憾听到这个消息（BNo problemDGo ahead）1月份）解析版Youd better see a doctor（lm sorry to hear that 我很遗憾听到这个消息（BNo problemDGo ahead）故选：C【点评】 语言交际题目，这要是根据上下文语境来回答，同时，还应该明白各个选项的意思这样才能正确选出答案3（2分）Ive got a bad coldANever mindBNothing seriousCIt d

38、oesnt t matterDIm sorry to hear that【分析】 我得了重感冒我很遗憾听到这个消息你最好看医生【解答】答案：Dnever mind 没关系， 不用担心 nothing serious 不严重，没什么大问题；it doesnt matter 没关系；没什么；根据句意， D 项正确故选：D【点评】 本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案4（2分）Let me introduce myself Im Robert from Oxford UniversityATank OKCNice to meet you【分析

39、】 句意：让我自我介绍一下我是牛津大学的罗伯特见到你很高兴【解答】 答案：CB项意为没问题，C 项意为见到你很高兴 ，D 项意为请便，用吧根据句意， C 项正确故选：C【点评】 本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案5（2分）一 Hello， may I speak to Tom？10 / 23 1月份）解析版（BThis is TomDTom is memay l speak to Tom？可知 this is Tommy name is Tom lm Tom1月份）解析版（BThis is TomDTom is memay l spe

40、ak to Tom？可知 this is Tommy name is Tom lm Tom 意为我是汤姆 用于自我30 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 She came out fleeing from a ）A、B、C 和 DYes？AMy name is TomCIm Tom【分析】 你好，我能和汤姆说话吗？是的我就是汤姆【解答】 答案：B考查打电话用语根据问句意为我是汤姆 用于电话回答介绍根据句意， B项正确故选：B【点评】 本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案.阅读理解（满分项中选出最佳选项6（10分）One m

41、orning a deer rushed into a courtyard where a little boy was playing The deer hooked the boys clothing with its antlers（角）This scared the little boy so much that he let out a loud cry which brought his mother running out to see what was happeningjust in time and saw the deer running off towards the

42、mountains with her little boyThe mother was so afraid !She ran after the deer as fast as she could and not too far away she found her son sitting on the grass safely Seeing his mother the little boy laughed and reached out his arms to her His mother held him tight She was so happy that she cried She

43、 hurried back with her dear son When she got home， she was amazed at what she sawThe huge tree behind her house had fallen down while she was out running after the deer The whole house was destroyed under the trees great weightThen the mother remembered the day about a year before when a deerhurt ha

44、d run into her house She felt sorry for the frightened deer ， so she covered it with some cloth and let it return to the forest The deer seemed to understand that she had saved its lifeWhen leaving，it kept bowing its head to her as if it were thanking her for her kindness She never imagined that the

45、 deer could remember her helpIt somehow knew the tree we going to fall and kill her and her son ， so it came back to save them11 / 23 1月份）解析版ACCBDThis scared the little boy so much that he let out a 2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟考试试卷（1月份）解析版ACCBDThis scared the little boy so much that he let out a When the

46、mother remembered all this，she said，Saving the life of another is the same Saving the life of your own （1）What made the mother run out of the house？A The boys crying，B The boys runningC The deers comingD The deers escaping（2）The mother was frightened becauseAher son was injuredBa deer went into her

47、houseCthe deer was taking her son to the mountainsDher son was running to the mountains with the deer（3）What happened while the mother was running after he deer ？AThe deer hurt her sonBThe house disappearedCThe house was destroyedDThe huge tree was cut down（4）Why did the deer save their lives ？A The

48、y were close friendsB he mother once saved its lifeC The deer once visited their houseD The mother drove away the hunter（5）What is the purpose of the passage？A To protect animalsB To blame the hunterC To praise the mothers braveryD To encourage people to do good deed【分析】 文章介绍曾经一只被母亲救的鹿为了感恩而救了母子两的命，好

49、人有好报【解答】 1A细节理解题根据第一段12 / 23 1月份）解析版这个小男孩吓坏ACC选 BD切忌胡乱猜测， 一定要做到有理有据 Complete 1月份）解析版这个小男孩吓坏ACC选 BD切忌胡乱猜测， 一定要做到有理有据 Complete War II resulted in the countrys fast （移民）though the country has a small loud cry which brought his mother running out to see what was happening了，他大声地叫了一声，把他的妈妈跑出去看看发生了什么事，可知是小

50、孩的哭声让妈妈跑出屋，故选2C细节理解题根据第二段 The mother was so afraid !She ran after the deer as fast as she could and not too far awayshe found her son sitting on the grass safely Seeing his mother 妈妈很害怕！她尽可能快地追赶那只鹿，而且不太远她发现她的儿子正坐在草地上安全地看着他的母亲可知是鹿把他儿子带到山上，故选3C细节理解题 根据第三段 When she got home， she was amazed at what she

51、sawThe huge tree behind her house had fallen down while she was out running after the deer 当她出去追赶鹿时，她房子后面的大树已经倒了下来可知房子倒塌了，故选4B推理判断题根据第四段 Then the mother remembered the day about a year before when a deerfleeing from a hurt had run into her house She felt sorry for the frightened deer ， so she covere

52、d it with some cloth and let it return to the forest 这时，母亲想起了大约一年前的一天，一只鹿因受伤逃进了她的房子她为那只受惊的鹿感到难过，于是用一些布把它盖起来，让它回到森林里可知是因为以前妈妈曾经救过鹿，故5D写作目的文章介绍曾经一只被母亲救的鹿为了感恩而救了母子两的命文章目的鼓励大家做好事，故选【点评】 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，7（10 分）People who live in

53、 Iceland are proud of their country and their originindependence from Denmark after World development They refuse to permit immigrationpopulation Their attitude to foreigners is friendly but reserved （保守）The Icelanders regard themselves as one big family Most of them earn their living by farming and

54、 people hopes are centered on the land and its soil Typical for rural Iceland are the isolated valley harms against mountains Cultivated grassland stretches out from the buildingsThey mainly raise sheep and cattle In spring， flocks of sheep are driven to mountain grassland and allowed to wander free

55、ly over the summer When autumn puts its first mark on 13 / 23 1月份）解析版BAADD2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟考试试卷（1月份）解析版BAADDthe mountains the sheep are rounded up and driven downAs in all countries where winter and darkness take up most of the year ， the center of life is the home The houses of Iceland were on

56、ce built of wood ， but now cement （水泥） is used in towns and stones in the countryside During the long winters the Icelanders rarely go out of the house When they must go out， they put raincoats over their heavy woolen overcoats and furs to keep out the damp（1）what can we learn about the Icelanders f

57、rom Paragraph 1？A They like friendly foreigners B They take pride in their own country C They are satisfied with their large populationD They are proud of their original country ， Denmark（2）What do most Icelanders live on ？A FarmingBSheep and cattleCCultivated grasslandD Plants near the mountains（3）

58、What can we learn from the last two paragraphs ？AIceland is cold and dampBThe houses are built of wood nowadaysCThe Icelanders like to live in the center of their housesD Different kinds of animals can be seen on the mountains（4）It can be inferred from the passage that the best time in Iceland isA w

59、inter and springB summer and autumnC autumn and winterD spring and summer（5）What is the passage mainly about？A The history of IcelandB The rich life in Iceland14 / 23 1月份）解析版BThe Icelanders regard themselves as one big familyMost AAThey mainly raise sheep and cattle In spring，1月份）解析版BThe Icelanders

60、regard themselves as one big familyMost AAThey mainly raise sheep and cattle In spring， flocks DD切忌胡乱猜测， 一定要做到有理有据， if we arent C The development of IcelandD The special way of life in Iceland【分析】 生活在冰岛的人们为自己的国家和原籍感到自豪，文章介绍了冰岛的农业和一些生活习性【解答】1B细节理解题根据第一段 People who live in Iceland are proud of their c