2011年浙江高考自选模块试题

1、（6分）2011（6分）2011 年浙江高考自选模块试题“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏 ”模块阅读下面的散文，回答问题。 （10分）濮仲谦雕刻（明）张岱南京濮仲谦，古貌古心，粥粥若无能者，然其技艺之巧，夺天工焉。其竹器，一帚、一刷，竹寸耳，勾勒数刀，价以两计。然其所以自喜者，又必用竹之盘根错节，以不事刀斧为奇，则是经其手略刮磨之，而遂得重价，真不可解也。仲谦名噪甚，得其一款，物辄腾贵。三山街润泽于仲谦之手者，数十人焉，而仲谦赤贫自如也。于友人座间见有佳竹、佳犀，辄自为之。意偶不属，虽势劫之、利啖之，终不可得。（1）简析文中濮仲谦这个人物形象。 （4分）（2）分析本文如何运用对比手法增强表达效果。题号：

2、 02 “中国现代诗歌散文欣赏 ”模块阅读下面的诗歌，回答问题。 （10分）打 铁高凯打铁的人在趁热打铁在打铁人的手中铁是软的跳出火炕呛一口冷水反复挨打 没有骨头的铁浑身都是骨头恨铁不成钢呀打铁的人才使那么大的力气打铁的人和铁之间爱恨交织打铁的人本身就是铁打的人 趁热用自己的一块铁改变自己的另一块铁就是打铁（6分）”模块 (10分) ve got to get （6分）”模块 (10分) ve got to get s （1）指出诗中 “骨头”一词的作用。（4分）（2）结合全诗，分析画线句的艺术特色。题号:03 “数学史与不等式选讲 ”模块 (10分) 已知函数 f (x)，当 x0时，满足

3、f (x) 令f 1(x)f (x)，f n1(x)f (f n (x) ，nN*求证：当 x0时，f n(x) ，nN*题号:04 “矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程在直角坐标系中，已知曲线 C： ( 0，为参数 )，设点 O(0，0)，B(0， a)，F(a，0)，若点 P在曲线 C上，且位于第二象限内() 求 SPBO SPFO 的最大值；() 设直线 cos x sin y a ( ) 分别交 x，y 轴于点 M，N求 的最大值题号 05 阅读理解阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Think back to your school days. We all remember what

4、curiosity did to the cat. (1) A common remark from overworked teachers was “We dont have time for these questions; wethrough the curriculum. ” Now children who keep asking questions are said to have the disease of Attention Deficit Disorder and treated with drugs. If the young Leonardo Da Vinci were

5、 alive today and attending grade school, he would probably be on medication. Although we all started life with a Da Vinci-like curiosity, most of us learned, once we got to school, that answers were more important than questions. (2) Rather, the thinking skill thatrewarded is figuring out the “right

6、 answe that is, the answer held by the person in authority,” the teacher. This pattern holds throughout university and postgraduate education, especially in a class where the professor wrote the text. The authority-pleasing, rule-following approach to education may have served to provide society wit

7、h factory workers and government officials, but it does not do much to prepare us for a new Renaissance. Leonardo Da Vinci s life was an exercise in creative problem solving of the very highest order. It begins with great curiosity and an open mind, and proceeds (继续) with a stream of questions asked

8、 from different angles. (3) For most people this requires shifting the emphasis away from focusing on “the right answer ”and toward asking “Is this the right question? and ” What are some different ways of “How do 2011年浙江高考自选模块试题“How do looking at this problem? ”Successful problem solving often requ

9、ires replacing or reframing the original question. Questions can be framed (表达) in a wide variety of ways, and the “framing will ”greatly influence your ability to find solutions. (4) Nomadic (游牧的) societies were based on the question we get to water? ”They became stable farming cultures, Brown says

10、, when they began asking “How do we get the water to come to us? ”Some people like to think about the philosophical question “What is the meaning of life? ” But more practical philosophers ask, “How can I make my life meaningful? ”第一节 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 和 E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余的。A

11、. In most cases, schooling does not develop curiosity and question-asking skill. B. You can increase your problem-solving skill by improving your question-asking ability. C. Ask awkward questions like: Why have we always done it this way? D. Psychologist Mark Brown offers the example of a change in

12、questioning that resulted in a major change of human societies. E. But what happened to the kids who asked too many questions? 第二节 根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下列问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。(5) What is the passage mainly about? 题号 06 填空阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。It s 4 a.m. and Danilo C.

13、 Dequi?a is already awake. Holding a flashlight and carrying a basket, he is walking in the pre-dawn darkness along the shore of Old Poblacion Beach in the town of Maitum, Sarangani, in the far south of the Philippines. His mission: to find newly (1) (lay) marine turtle (海龟) eggs. A few minutes (2)

14、, he spots a patch of sand that appears to (3) (disturb) by a turtle. Dequi?a studies the area carefully, figuring out (4) the eggs have been buried, then starts digging slowly. After clearing away several centimeters of sand, he uncovers a large number of eggs, which are roughly the (5) and have th

15、e appearance of ping-pong balls. He picks each one up and puts them in the (6) . In all, he collects more than 100 eggs from this spot. Dequi?a carries the eggs to his hatchery ( 孵化场 ), some 50 metres away from the seashore. He buries the eggs and covers them with sand. After 45 to 70 days, the eggs will hatch. Dequi? a will then put them in a basin and carry them to the shore, and release them into the sea. He admits to feeling sad as he sets baby turtles (7) most are hunted by natural predators (捕食者 ) and just one percent survive to adulthood. Turtle eggs have