2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习模块知识纠错练新人教版必修1

1、模块知识纠错练一限时40分钟注意动词不规则变化和特别词形变化单句填空1.Itwaslastweekthatthetruth_(dig)out.答案与分析wasdug重申句式中时间状语是lastweek，故谓语用一般过去时，主语thetruth与digout是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，填wasdug。digout“发现”。dig(挖)dugdugdigging。2Hewas_(shock)toseealotof_(cruel)intheprisoncamp.答案与分析shocked;cruelty第一空在句中作表语，表“感觉震惊的”，应用shocked；第二空在句中作see的宾语，应用

2、名词。cruelty“残忍”，是不可以数名词。3Atmidnight,the_(extreme)terribleearthquakehappened.答案与分析extremely设空后是形容词terrible，应用副词修饰，故填extremely。4_(actual),Iwasatadisadvantagecomparedtotheyoungermembersoftheteam.答案与分析Actually设空在句中作状语，修饰全句，应用副词作状语。actually“实际上”。5Wearedeterminedtogive_(guide)tostudentsonwhichcoursestochoo

3、se.答案与分析guidance设空在句中作宾语，应填名词。guidance“指导”。6As_matteroffact,ifyouwashyourhairtoo_(frequent),itcangettoodry.答案与分析a;frequently第一空是固定短语asamatteroffact“事实上”；第二空在句中作状语，修饰谓语wash，应用副词，故填frequently。7_(found)byagenerousman,thehospitalhasbeendevotedto_(help)thepoor.答案与分析Founded;helpingfound“成立”与thehospital是逻辑

4、上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语；第二空是固定短语bedevotedtodoingsth.“致力于做某事”。练有小得注意以下两个动词的过去式、过去分词及此刻分词find(发现)fiundfoundfindingfound(成立)foundedfoundedfounding8Asusual,the_(rely)assistant_(organize)thepartysuccessfullylastnight.答案与分析reliable;organized第一空在句中作定语修饰名词assistant，应用形容词；第二空在句中作谓语，句中时间状语是lastnight，故谓语用一般过去时。9Thene

5、wsreally_(frighten)themsotheywereatalosshowtodealwiththesituation.答案与分析frightened设空在句中作谓语，且与were是并列谓语，故该空填frightened。10Inthelasthide-and-seek,Isuccessfully_myselffromtheotherchildrenby_inthebushes.(hide)答案与分析hid;hiding第一空在句中作谓语，依据句中的Inthelasthide-and-seek可知谓语用一般过去时，故填过去式hid。第二空在句中作介词by的宾语，应填动名词hidin

6、g。hide(隐蔽；安家)hidhidden单句改错(每题最多两处错误)1.Werepeatedlyhidingrequested。thatthepianistplayedinpublicagain._答案与分析playedplayrequest接宾语从句，从句谓语动词用should动词原形，should能够省略。2Becauseofmycarbrokedownonthehighway,myplantogothereontimewasupset._答案与分析去掉ofbecauseof后接名词、动名词、代词作宾语。because后接句子。3Asisknown,thereisnosuchagene

7、rousmanlivinginourneighborhood._答案与分析去掉athereisnosuch名词“没有这样的”。such与名词之间不加冠词。4Thegirlcanhardlywaittojoiningthecyclistsinraisingmoneyforthepoorsurvivors._答案与分析joiningjoincanhardlywaittodosth.“急不可以待做某事”。5ImfondofMikesattitudeforlife;hehasneverlostheartevenifintroubles._答案与分析forto/towards;troublestroub

8、leattitude“对的态度”；introuble“处于麻烦中”。6Thousandsofsoldiersweresenttheretorescuethosetrappingintheto/towards.ruins._答案与分析trappingtrappedtrap与those是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。7Judgedfromwhathesaid,heisawiseandselflessman._答案与分析JudgedJudgingjudgingfrom.“从判断”，在句中作状语。8EversinceIgraduatedfromcollege,Ihaveteachingin

9、thecountryside._答案与分析teachingtaught依照句中时间状语从句EversinceIgraduatedfromcollege可知谓语动词用此刻达成时。teach(授课)taughttaughtteaching。9IhavesuchgoodcommandofEnglishthatIfinishthejobperfectly._答案与分析such后加ahaveagoodcommandof.“精晓”。10Itwasthefirsttimethatthegirlhasattendedclasslastmonth._答案与分析hashad此处是固定句式itwasthefirst

10、timethatsb.haddonesth.“某人第一次做某事”，从句谓语用过去达成时。一般此刻时、此刻进行时和定语从句语法填空1._isoftenthecase,peopledieinearthquakesfromfallingfurnitureandbricks.Earthquakesafetyisveryimportantandthereismoretoitthanjustkeepingbuildingsfromfallingdown.Soitisnecessaryforpeople2._homeisinanearthquakeareatopreparecarefullybeforeth

11、eearthquakecomes.First,neverbuyahouse3._isnotearthquakesafe.Makesureallpipesarefixedtowalls4._shouldbeespeciallythickandstrong.Itisalsoimportanttohaveahouse5._windowsarenotbroken.Second,lookatalltheobjects6._areplacedinyourhouse.Computers,televisionsandlampsinthelivingroomcangetus7._(injure)duringan

12、earthquake.Theycanbetiedtotablesorstucktothemsotheywont8._(easy)movearound.Allthecupboardsinthekitchen,9._manysmallthingsarestored,musthavestrongdoors.Thatisbecausethosesmallthingsmightfalldown.Anyone10._hasntusedsafetyglasswillbehurtinanearthquakeifthewindowsglassbreaks.Alwaysremember:“Itisbetterto

13、besafethansorry”.答案与分析【语篇解读】本文介绍地震区的人们在地震前在家中应做的准备工作。1As观察定语从句。as引导定语从句指代后边主句的全部内容。asisoftenthecase“情况常常这样”。2whose观察定语从句。定语从句先行词是people，从句中缺少定语，故用关系代词whose引导定语从句。3that/which观察定语从句。定语从句先行词是ahouse，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。4that/which观察定语从句。定语从句先行词是walls，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。5whose观察定语从

14、句。定语从句先行词是ahouse，从句中缺少定语，故用关系代词whose引导定语从句。6that观察定语从句。定语从句先行词是theobjects由不定代词all修饰，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。7injured观察非谓语动词。injure与us是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。8easily观察词性变换。设空在句中作状语修饰谓语movearound，应用副词，故填easily。9where观察定语从句。定语从句先行词是Allthecupboards，从句中缺少地址状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。10who观察定语从句。定语从句先行词是Anyone,

15、指人，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词who引导定语从句。短文改错HiKai，IamhavinggreattimehereinCanada.Mycoursedoesntstartuntilnextmonth,soImmakingusesofthetimetogettoknowtheplace.IwasstayingnearVancouverwithRyan,myCanadiancousin.HeandhisbrotherGlenowningasoftwarebusiness.Intheeveningswedroveintothecityandgoclubbingorseeamovie.Iammak

16、ingalotofnewfriends.Ithinkmypronunciationismuchgoodalready,andIunderstandalmosteverything.OnweekendsIhelpwithGlen.Atthemomentheisworkedontheirnewwebsite.Imlearningsomeusefulthingsabouthowpeopledidbusinessinthiscountry.Areyoucomingtoseeme?Ifso,dotellmeasearlyaspossibly.Yours，LiHua答案与分析HiKai，Iamhaving

17、greattimehereinCanada.Mycoursedoesntstartuntilnextmonth,asoImmakingusesofthetimetogettoknowtheplace.useIwasstayingnearVancouverwithRyan,myCanadiancousin.HeandhisbrotheramGlenowningasoftwarebusiness.Intheeveningswedroveintothecityandgoowndriveclubbingorseeamovie.Iammakingalotofnewfriends.Ithinkmypron

18、unciationismuchgoodalready,andIunderstandalmosteverything.betterOnweekendsIhelpwithGlen.Atthemomentheisworkedontheirnewwebsite.workingImlearningsomeusefulthingsabouthowpeopledidbusinessinthiscountry.doAreyoucomingtoseeme?Ifso,dotellmeasearlyaspossibly.possibleYours，LiHuagreat前加a观察冠词。haveagreattime“玩得快乐”。usesuse观察名词的数。makeuseof“利用”，是固定短语，use是不可以数名词。wasam观察时态。依照短文语境可知“在温哥华与Ryan住在一同”是现阶段正在发生的动作，应用此刻进行时。ow