四川省眉山市三峨乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省眉山市三峨乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed she B. she managed C. did she manage D. she did manage参考答案：C2. I asked he _ too much time watching TV, for he will sit for an exam.A. not spend B. not to spend C. didnt spe

2、nd D. not spending参考答案：A3. I didnt mean _ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldnt resist _one.A. to eat; trying B. to eat; to try C. eating; to try D. eating; trying参考答案：A4. It may be necessary to stop _ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessonsA at inter

3、vals B at random C at ease D at length参考答案：A介词短语at intervals不时； at random随意； at ease自由自在； at length终于。句意：也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点，故选A。考点：考查介词短语。5. The new hospital will be located in _ used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed _ there used to be a school many years a

4、go Awhere; where Bwhat; in which Cwhat; where Dwhich; where 参考答案：C略6. A promisingapproach to reducingappetitewhich does not _ taking anydrugs, and is very safe, is to drink a certain amount of water before a meal.A. suggestB. involveC. preventD. practice参考答案：B7. 一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help一Oh，

5、As a matter of fact，it was most helpfulAsure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway参考答案：A考查日常用语。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否定，所以A项合适。句意为：“对不起，那帮助不太大。当然不是了，实际上，它很有用。”8. I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ I

6、ts about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.A. Lets find some of the action. B. How do you find it?C. Its entirely up to you. D. You cant be serious.参考答案：D试题分析：考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做；B你认为它怎么样？C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧！句意：我听说钢铁侠3上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧！你不会是在开玩笑吧！现在10点了，我累了，我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。考点：考察交际用语点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，

7、同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。9. laughed Anoticed Bstudied CbreathedDlearned (adj.)参考答案：A10. Some dont agree to the plan, while Im out of _ opposed to it.A. those who B. who C. those D. that参考答案：C11. Maki

8、ng _ good impression on the interviewers is of _ vital importance.A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. /; a 参考答案：A略12. In Maldives, the white beaches and blue sea give tourists_ chance to feel like_ modern-day Robison Crusoe. A. a; / B. the; a C. a; the D. the; / 参考答案：B略13. 一Dad，can we go to the shop？I want t

9、o buy some sweets 一_Cant you see Im busy at the moment? A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Forget it D. Dont mention it参考答案：C14. Global warming is a big _ for all and its important to raise awareness about climate change.A. reward B. concern C. evolution D. boom参考答案：B15. 一You look unhappy，my son?一Im w

10、ondering how long itll be We come to China againA since Bwhen Cbefore Dafter参考答案：C略16. Those who put their money away in the bank know very well that interest rate could go _.A. both ways B. all ways C. neither way D. either way参考答案：D17. We _ to go skiing tomorrow，but theres no snow，so well just sta

11、y home instead。A. are going B. were going C. will go D. would go参考答案：b略18. How many people are still leading_life under_poverty line in the world? Perhaps one fourth.A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. a; a D. 不填; 不填参考答案：B19. -Why does Michael know so much about Angkor Watt?-He _ have been there, or he just hea

12、rd by chance.A. may B. must C. oughtnt to D. cant参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 近来，校车事故频发。请你结合此图，并根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英文报“news and issues”专栏投稿。简要描述事情引起广泛关注政府，学校，家长等分析原因1. 超载 2. 质量差 3. 缺乏管理 4. 谈谈解决办法(请根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少三种做法)注意：1. 对要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2. 词数150 左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。参考答案：It is reported that some overcrowded s

13、chool buses crashed now and then, causing many deaths and injuries, both children and teachers included. The issue has highlighted unsafe transport conditions and has aroused a widespread concern among the government, schools and parents as well.We also have had a discussion about it in class. The f

14、ollowing are the reasons we have thought of. First of all, overcrowding on school buses is common in China. For example, one bus, originally a nine-seat van, was carrying 62 children and two adults when it crashed. Secondly, school buses are not up to safety standards. Many passenger seats had been

15、removed to make more space to overload. Usually, school buses are of poor quality and are not strong enough to bear any accidents. Thirdly, some of the drivers are not skilled and experienced. Last but not least, lack of strict management of school buses is also one of the main reasons.In my opinion

16、, School buses are meant to provide safe and convenient transportation to schoolchildren, but now they have become killers. Therefore its high time we should do something to stop it. Severely overloaded van should be forbidden. Once found, the driver should be seriously punished. The government shou

17、ld perform its duties to issue bus-safety regulations, conduct bus safety inspections and strengthen management of school buses. They should also allocate more funds to buy better school buses for children Drivers would also be required to conduct safety checks of buses daily. Only by joining forces

18、 can we solve the problem.21. 去年以来，诸如抖音( Tik Tok/Douyin)等拍摄和发布短视频的手机应用程序在年轻人中颇受欢迎。假如你是李华，英国笔友May来信向你了解中国学生玩抖音的情况，并请你谈谈它的利与弊。注意: 1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Mary,So glad to hear from you!_Best wishes!Yours sincerelyLiHua参考答案：Dear Mary,So glad to hear from you! Im delighted that you are concerned

19、about the most popular / downloaded app Tik Tok (Douyin) among Chinese students nowadays.Tik Tok is an app of short video platform where people can show and share their life in a relaxing and lively way.The contents range from a lovely sleeping baby to a pet dog with funny behavior. On the one hand,

20、 it can enrich peoples life and relieve people of pressure to some degree. On the other hand, it may make people addicted to it so deeply that it can waste too much time and make their life circle smaller, affecting their real life and devotion to work.Therefore, only when we use Tik Tok in an appro

21、priate way can it benefit us most. Would you please introduce some interesting apps to me?Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】根据提示可知，本篇为书信，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下：拍摄和发布短视频的手机应用程序在年轻人中颇受欢迎；中国学生玩抖音的情况；玩抖音的利；玩抖音的弊端。第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：Tik Tok（抖音），short video platform（短视频平台），enrich peo

22、ples life and relieve people of pressure（丰富人们生活和缓解人们压力），be addicted to（沉溺）等。第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完整，过渡衔接严谨自然，符合演讲稿的要求，其中不乏亮点句型。限制性定语从句的使用Tik Tok is an app of short video platform where people can show and shar

23、e their life in a relaxing and lively way.非谓语动词的使用On the other hand, it may make people addicted to it so deeply that it can waste too much time and make their life circle smaller, affecting their real life and devotion to work.三、 阅读理解22. We all have our ways of marking time. As a photographer, my l

24、ife is measured from one story to the next. My oldest son was born in the middle of a long story about the Endangered Species Act. My daughter came along with a pack of gray wolves. Twenty stories later, though, its the story in Alaska that Ill remember best. It was the story about the loss of wilde

25、rness and the story during which my wife Kathy got cancer. Thats the one that made time stand still. I stopped taking pictures on the day when she found that tumor (肿瘤). Cruelly, it was Thanksgiving. By Christmas, she had become very weak. Some days she was so sick she couldnt watch TV. Early examin

26、ation saves time. But ours was not early. By the time you can feel it yourself, its often bigger than the doctor want it to be.Cancer is a thief. It steals time. Our days are already short with worry. Then comes this terrible disease, unfair as storm at harvest time. But cancer also has the power to

27、 change us, for good. We learn to simplify, enjoying what we have instead of feeling sorry for what we dont. Cancer even made me a better father. My work had made me a stranger to my three kids. But now I pay attention to what really matters. This is not a race. This is a new way of life and new way

28、 of seeing, all from the cancer.In the end each of us has so little time. We have less of it than we can possibly imagine. And even though it turns out that Kathys cancer has not spread, and her prognosis (诊断) is good, we try to make it all count now, enjoying every part of every day.Ive picked up my camera again. I watch the sky, searching for beautiful light. When winter storms come, Kathy and I gather our children and take the time to catch snowflakes (雪花) on our tongues. After