2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市勉县杨家山中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市勉县杨家山中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health.A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at参考答案：C略2. I watched the machine disposing of the waste using the principles of ecology, _ by its efficiency.A. absorbed B. demand

2、ed C. informed D. concentrated参考答案：A3. some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they are addicted to drugs.A. What, how B. That, how C. What, that D. What, what参考答案：A4. -My son likes walking around in _ feet.-Its the case of kids. Mine once got badly hurt.A. bareB. baldC. nakedD. e

3、mpty参考答案：A5. Mr. Smith has not yet told me _ I can go with him to _ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week. A. that, where B. what, where C. whether, that D. whether, what参考答案：D本题考查名词性从句，第二个从句的谓语动词call 缺少一个宾语，故用what来引导宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。6. This couple is unable to have children of their own

4、, so hope to _ one.A.take B. adopt C.bear D. adapt参考答案：B7. Only by imagining and creating _ a difference. （ ）Acan makeByou can makeCmakeDcan you make参考答案：9.【答案】D8. The robot Tony was said already in Larrys house before he returned.A. to test out B. to have been tested out C. to be tested out D. to b

5、e testing out参考答案：B9. _ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants (变体) of genes in human bodies. A. Being exposed B. Having exposed C. Exposed D. After being exposed参考答案：B略10. E-mail, as well as telephone, _ an important part in daily communication. A. play B. have played C.

6、are playing D. is playing参考答案：D11. He was born and brought up here. As a man of nearly 80 , he has _ all the changes in this city.A. observed B. witnessed C. noticed D.watched参考答案：B12. You must know that the job is rather difficult._. I think I can manage it anyhow.A. Thats right B. I dont mindC. Do

7、nt mention it D. Forget it参考答案：B13. The eruption of volcano _ by an earthquake caused great damage. A. accompanied B. companies C. companions D. accomplished参考答案：A略14. Two men were _ to death on the mountain because it was _.A. freezing; freezing B. freezing; frozenC. frozen; frozen D. frozen; freez

8、ing参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：有两个人在山上冻死了，因为天气很冷。A. freezing极寒冷的; freezing 极寒冷的； B. freezing极寒冷的; frozen冰冻的 ； C. frozen冰冻的; frozen 冰冻的 ； D. frozen冰冻的; freezing极寒冷的。be frozen to death被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意，故D选项正确。15. The weather at this time is really too warm _ January in Beijing.A. in B. on C. during D. for参

9、考答案：D16. I have never met such a case _ you described in our conversation. A. which B. that C. as D. who参考答案：C略17. Its not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _ counts. A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what参考答案：C18. So _ to Coca-Cola that he can hardly go without it.A. addicted is heB. is

10、 he addictedC. addicted he isD. he is addicted参考答案：A【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：他对可口可乐如此上瘾，以至于他几乎离不开它。分析句子可知，“so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装。本句为:so+形容词+be+主语。故A选项正确。【点睛】英语部分倒装用法归纳1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装。【注意】(1) 对于notun

11、til句型，当not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序。He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装。On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序：In no time he worked

12、out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序。3. “so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装。So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构。【注意】(1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则

13、应将其中的so改为neither或nor(2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别5. 由not onlybut also引出的倒装6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将if省略，则要将had, were, should等移到主语前，构成倒装句。分析句子可知，“so+a副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装。本句为:so+形容词+be+主语。故A选项正确。二、 单词拼写19. S_ after Freddy did some research, he discovered the fate

14、of Dolly the sheep. 参考答案：Shortly 三、 阅读理解20. My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died . As a single parent . I tried to do my best to talk to him . But the more I tried , the more he pulled away . When his report card arrived during his junior year , it said that he had been absent

15、95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year . At this rate he would never graduate . I sent him to the school adviser , and I even begged him . Nothing worked .One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help . “Please God ,I cant do anything more for

16、my son . Im at the end of my rope . Im giving the whole thing up to you .”I was at work when I got a phone call . A man introduced himself as the headmaster . “I want to talk to you about Karls absences .” Before he could say another word , I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl

17、 came pouring out into the ears of this stranger . “I love my son but I just dont know what to do . Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked . Its out of my hands . “For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line . The headmaster seriously said , “Tha

18、nk you for your time”, and hung up .Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades . Finally , he even made the honor roll .In his fourth year , I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl . I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around . On

19、our way home , he said , “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year ?” I nodded . “That was me . I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said , it really hit me how much I was hurting you . Thats when I knew I had to make you proud .”44There was silence on the other end of the line because .Athe speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother Bthe speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking Cthe speaker didnt want the mother to recognize his voice Dthe speak