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1、四川省成都市锦江乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, butdidnt help.A. it B. she C. which D. he参考答案:A2. Traditionally, scientists had looked at the size and shape of teeth and skulls to _ what early humans ate.A. figure out B. let out C. run out D
2、. reach out 参考答案:A3. Have you been to the theme park? Of course. I it several times when I was in university. A. had visited B. visited C. have visited D. was visiting 参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我上大学的时候去过几次。可知在谈过去的一件事情,与现在无关,用一般过去时态。故选B。4. If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5% discount;
3、 _ we can deliver it to you for free. A. in demand B. in addition C. in return D. in place 参考答案:B考查短语辨析。句意:如果你用现金买这台电脑,你会享受5%的折扣,此外我们还能免费投递给你。in demand受欢迎的,非常需要的;in addition另外,此外;in return作为回报;in place在适当的地方。根据语境可知选B。5. _ the task on time, he was fired by the boss.A. Not completed C. Not have comple
4、ted B. Not having completed D. Not being completed 参考答案:B略6. Anyone who has spent time with children the difference in the way boys and girls similar situations.A. aware of; respond B. is aware of; respond C. aware; respond to D. is aware of; respond to参考答案:D7. European football is played in 80 coun
5、tries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make参考答案:A8. The man was about to give up when it suddenly _ to him that this was something he should do. A. happened B. took place C. occurred D. broke out参考答案:C略9. The students often finish their work . A. as told B.
6、 as are told C. as telling D. as tell参考答案:A10. _ wine, first you must press the grapes.A. Making B. To make C. To be making D. Make参考答案:B11. I cant remember the exact words but I couldnt be _ about the general outline.A. appropriate B. harmfulC. straightforwardD. mistaken参考答案:D句意:原文字句我记不清楚了,可是意思我绝不会
7、弄错。be mistaken about .“把弄错”,符合句意。appropriate“适当的;恰当的”; harmful“有害的”; straightforward“直截了当的”。12. Does _ matter whether he can finish the job on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it参考答案:D13. His aunt s letters _ him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.A. call upB. call
8、 forC. call onD. call at参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词短语。call up:想起某事物.回忆某事,call for:需求.需要,call on:号召.请求拜访(某人),call at:拜访(某地)。他婶婶的信使他想起了他们在一起度过的日子,故选A。【知识归纳】call a meeting召集一次会议;call a strike发动罢工;call after追喊, 以.命名;call at打给某人, 访问,停靠;call attention to唤起注意;call back叫回来, 收回, 打回电;call black white颠倒黑白,混淆是非;call by顺道访问
9、;call down a curse upon sb.诅咒某人;call for要求, 提倡, 为.叫喊, 为.叫;call heaven to witness请老天爷作证;call in召集, 召来, 来访;call in evidence1律传(某人)出庭作证;call in sick打电话请病假。14. He has recently _ tennis to relax himself in his spare time.A. taken down B. taken up C. taken off D. taken on参考答案:B15. The new movie, Pirates o
10、f the Caribbean 4 is well _ and lives up to the _ which is established by the first 3 series.A. received; expectation B. received; reputationC. accepted; contribution D. accepted; civilization参考答案:B16. _is the most important for him is not his job, but his family.A. It B. As C. What D. That参考答案:C二、
11、书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你的一位同学张小明昨天在教室打扫卫生时不慎摔倒,胳膊受伤,流血严重,你利用所学急救知识对他进行急救,另一同学打电话给120,10分钟左右救护车来了,将他送往医院。请你写一篇日记叙述这些情况。可以涉及以下信息:1. 按住伤口使血流慢下来;2. 赶紧找一块干净布将流血的胳膊绑住;3. 让张小明在原地别动,以防造成更大的伤害;4. 你照顾他一直等到救护车到来.注意:1. 词数100 左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 可以适当增加细节,以行文连贯。First aid is useful I am Li Hua. Yesterday, my classma
12、te My teacher praised me for it. She said, “ First aid is useful.” 参考答案:First aid is useful I am Li Hua. Yesterday, my classmate, Zhang Xiaoming hurt one of his arms by accident when he cleaned the classroom. It was bleeding heavily at that time. The moment I saw it, I ran to him and did some first
13、aid.and another student to call 120 for help . First, I applied pressure to the injury in order to slow the bleeding. Second, I used a piece of clean cloth to tie around the injured arm. Third, I asked him to stay where he was in case that there would be further injury. Lastly,I took care of him,and
14、 comforted and encouraged him to make him relaxed till the ambulance came .My teacher praised me for it. She said, “ First aid is useful.” 三、 阅读理解18. The earliest known copy of Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisathought to have been painted at the same time as the original masterpiecehas been discovered at
15、 the Prado Museum in Madrid, Spain. The work offers art-lovers an attractive clue to what the model for the worlds most famous painting really looked like. Controllers of the museum found the picture hidden beneath layers of paints during restoration work on a picture initially thought to have been
16、a later replica(exact copy) of the Mona Lisa.The restored version shows the same woman that Leonardo depicted (描画), against a landscape similar to that shown in the background of the original, which now hangs in the Louvre in Paris. And while the features of Leonardos Mona Lisa have been dulled by c
17、enturies of dirt and layers of cracked paintswhich are unlikely ever to be removedin the recently-rediscovered copy, she appears fresher-faced and younger than her better-known “twin”.News of the find was revealed at a meeting at Londons National Gallery, linked to its “Leonardo da Vinci: Painter at
18、 the Court of Milan” exhibition. “This sensational (轰动的) find will transform our understanding of the worlds most famous picture,” the Art Newspaper reported, adding that the clues found on the Madrid version suggest that the original and the copy were begun at the same time and painted next to each
19、 other, as the work went on.Miguel Falomir, manager of Italian painting at the Prado, told reporters that expert analysis suggested a strong link between Leonardo and the artist who painted the copy. “The painting was done in the painters own workshop,” he said. “It is ly consistent with Leonardos w
20、ork, but Leonardo didnt actually do any work on it himself.”27. Which of the following is TRUE about the new version of the Mona Lisa?A. It was a restored version by Leonardo.B. It was painted much later than the original version.C. It is better preserved than the original one.D. It has been dulled
21、by layers of cracked paints.28. We can learn from the third paragraph that _.A. the new version of the Mona Lisa went on display at a meeting.B. there would be two versions of the Mona Lisa at the exhibition.C. Leonardo was made to paint with another painter meanwhile.D. the new finding affects the
22、understanding of the original version.29. What can we infer from the text?A. The artist painted the copy in his home.B. The artist who painted the copy must have been Leonardos student.C. The artist finished painting the copy under Leonardos guidance.D. The artist who painted the copy had close rela
23、tion with Leonardo.30. What is the main idea of the text?A. The Prado Museum has discovered the earliest copy of the Mona Lisa.B. The Prado Museum restored the earliest copy of the Mona Lisa.C. The Prado Museum displayed the recently-rediscovered copy of the Mona Lisa in Spain.D. The Prado Museum of
24、fers art-lovers a better understanding of Leonardo.参考答案:27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A分析】这是一篇说明文。在西班牙马德里普拉多博物馆发现了达芬奇的名画蒙娜丽莎的最早复制品及其相关介绍。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的in the recently-rediscovered copy, she appears fresher-faced and younger than her better-known “twin”可知,与收藏在卢浮宫略显晦暗的蒙娜丽莎“本尊”相比,该画作中的蒙娜丽莎面色清晰红润,即它比原版的保存
25、得更好。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。由第三段的This sensational (轰动的) find will transform our understanding of the worlds most famous picture可知,这一新发现将加深世界艺术爱好者对达芬奇“真迹”蒙娜丽莎的理解。即这一新发现影响了对原始版本的理解。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。结合最后一段的expert analysis suggested a strong link between Leonardo and the artist who painted the copy(专家分析表明,达芬奇和画这幅画的艺术家之间有很强的联系)可推知,该画作者与达芬奇的关系密切。故选D。【30题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文并结合第一段的主题句The earliest known copy of Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa - thought to have been painted at the same time as the original masterpiece- has been dis
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