四川省成都市邛崃第二中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市邛崃第二中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. There is a 40 kilometers per hour driving _ on the road, so we mustnt drive beyond it.A. freedom B. limit C. allowance D. ability参考答案：B2. She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _ her. A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen参考答案：B3. After the lectur

2、e, we realize musicians pay much attention to the of traditional music.A. satisfactionB. preservationC. reservationD. organization参考答案：B4. _get up late，he went to bed early last nightASo as not to BNot so as to C. In order not to DNot in order to参考答案：C5. Hangzhou is _ most beautiful city, where you

3、can see _ famous West Lake. A. a; theB. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 参考答案：A6. His subtle acting made _ people laugh, feeling more _ their lives. A. depressed content with B. depressing pleasant atC. suffered satisfied with D. suffering please with参考答案：A略7. Each of the students in our classgreat intere

4、st in English and we eacha copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary. A. shows; have B. show; has C. are; has D. is; have参考答案：A 解析:考查主谓一致。第一空前主语中心词是each，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式；第二空前的主语中心词是we，是复数，谓语动词用复数，故选A。8. George couldnt remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was_Sunday because everybod

5、y was at_church. A./; the B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 参考答案：C句意： 乔治不记得第一次遇到安德森先生是什么时候了，但是他能够确定是一个星期天，因为大家都在做礼拜。第一空填a，泛指“一个星期天”，第二空不填，at chuch是固定词组“做礼拜”，所以选C。【考点】冠词【试题延伸】冠词的集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。【举一反三】Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvels movie universe becam

6、e _ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned _ role down.A. the; a B. the; theC. a; the D. /; the C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。9. A few jokes add laughter to a _ speech.A. basic B. boring C. blind D. bad参考答案：B10. Fred is very

7、 _, -if he says hell do something, hell do it.A. talented B. strict C. doubtful D. critical 参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词的词义。句意：Fred很严格- 如果他说他要做什么，他就会做。A.有才艺的；B. 严肃的，严格的；C.怀疑的；D. 批判的，由此可知B正确。11. Oliver I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ next week.Im sorry, but my money is running out.A.

8、 get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. would be paid参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：奥利弗，我想知道你能否借我几美元，直到我下周发工资。对不起，我的钱快花完了。此处是until引导的时间状语从句，根据next week，可知从句用一般现在时态，get paid“付款”，故选A。12. We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts,_ up to half have gone to the flood-hit areas. A. with which B. in which C. for which D. of wh

9、ich参考答案：D13. Hiking by oneself can be _ and good for health. It may also be good for_ training. A. funny inspiration B. fantasy friendship C. fancy determination D. fun character参考答案：C略14. Soon his warm smile put me _，and we spent the next two hours talking freely. A. at dusk B. at present C. with e

10、ase D. at ease参考答案：D15. cars on our roads rose dramatically last year.A. A great deal of B. An amount ofC. The number of D. A number of参考答案：C【详解】考查词组辨析。A. A great deal of大量的（接不可数名词）；B. An amount of大量的（接不可数名词）；C. The number of的数量（接可数名词）；D. A number of大量的（接可数名词）。句意：去年我们道路上的汽车数量急剧增加。根据句意及选项分析可知，此处指“汽车的

11、数量”。故C选项正确。16. Shall I begin the lecture?Im afraid we have to wait for a while. John is coming with a microphone. _.I can do without the microphone.A. Im sorry B. Excuse me C.I beg your pardon D. Never mind参考答案：D略二、 书面表达17. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

12、增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover

13、an interest which can even last lifetime. Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards and letters send by your friends and s can provide you for stamps from all over the world. But once youve started collecting seriously, you will probably wan

14、t to join in the Stamp started collecting seriously, you will probably want to Collectors Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.参考答案：1.根据all可知age用名词复数，故答案为ages。2.句意：一个又有趣有快乐的业余爱好。故把interested-interesting。3.句意：越来越多的人开始他们自己的邮票收藏并发现一种可以持续一生的兴趣。根据句意可知把your-their。4. 句意：越来越多的人开始他们自己的邮票收藏并

15、发现一种可以持续一生的兴趣。根据句意可知在lifetime前加a。5.此处是动名词作主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故把are-is。6.句意：搜集邮票是容易的，因为他们到处都有。故把nowhere-everywhere。7.句意：被你的朋友和亲戚寄的信。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故把send-sent。8.固定搭配：provide sb. with sth.提供给某人某物，故把for-with。9.jion+一个组织/团队、俱乐部等成为其中的一员，故把in去掉。10.此处Collectors Club做先行词，单数第三人称，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故把exist-exists。三、 阅读理解

16、18. As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate

17、 ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parentsefforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the chil

18、dren. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the childrens IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings

19、 (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and

20、 walk around during dinner, chances are its the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”66.The writers purpose in writing the text is to _.A. show the relationship betw

21、een parents and childrenB. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC. give information about family problemsD. report on the findings of a study67.Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because _.A. they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableB. they have to pay more attention to younger childrenC. they are busy serving food to their childrenD. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family68.By saying “Middle children are invisible” in Paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle childr