四川省成都市石室蜀都中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省成都市石室蜀都中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ their normal school hours, many of my students have additional evening or weekend classes. A. Aside from B. In need of C. In case of D. Regardless of 参考答案：A2. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. identity A. invitation B. frighten C. quality D. willing 2. eastern

2、 A. breath B. bread C. cream D. headline 3. thunder A.youth B. father C. neither D. breathe4. judge A. usual B. suffer C. clue D.attitude 5. dam A. village B. nation C. quality D. damage参考答案：BCABD3. Mr. Lee_ in bed, wondering whether Alice _ to him this morningA. lay , lay B. lied ,lied C. lay , lie

3、d D. lied , lay参考答案：C4. All the neighbors admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend.Awhy Bwhere Cwhich Dthat参考答案：B考查定语从句。Where=in which=in this family。10. Is supper ready, Mom? Wait a moment, please! I _ it.A. just finish B. finished C. am just finishing D. have just fini

4、shed参考答案：C略6. Why dont you bring _ to his attention that you really dont have time to do it for him?A. this B. what C. that D. it参考答案：D7. After five hours drive, they reached _they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. where B. what C. whichever D. whatever 参考答案：B8. To its fans disappoi

5、ntment, the popular band _ because one singer was badly burnt in a fire.A. broke up B. packed up C. set up D. blew up参考答案：A9. Would you mind if I smoked here? _ .ANo, of course BYes, please CNo, please not DIm sorry, but its not allowed参考答案：D10. We are going abroad next week and the dog will be left

6、 _our friend, Helen.A. in charge of B. in the charge ofC. taking charge of D. taking the charge of参考答案：B11. They got lost in the desert and _ to death.A. was hungry B. starved C. tired D. suffered参考答案：b略12. Most people are so busy working or studying that they have zero time for outdoor sports activ

7、ities, _ they have the interest.A. so that B. in order thatC. even if D. as if 参考答案：A13. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today. A. why B. that C. when D. which参考答案：B14. You cant imagine what difficulty I had _ the problem.A. working o

8、ut B. work outC. to work out D. worked out参考答案：A考查固定搭配。have difficulty( in )doing sth.在做某事上有困难，故选A。.15. -I want to know if I _smoke here.-No, you _. Could you see the sign NO SMOKING there?A. can; neednt B. must, cant C. shall; wont D. may; mustnt参考答案：D16. The foreigner _ visited our school yesterda

9、y is from Canada. . A. who B. which C. whom D. /参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友John将要在下学期作为交换生来你校学习。但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件提出一些建议。内容要点如下：1 多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；2 尽量多了解中国文化，尽快适应这里的生活。注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：文化差异cultural differences_参考答案：Dear John,I am more than glad to hea

10、r that you will come to my school as an exchange student. Since you are worried about the cultural differences, Im writing to offer some suggestions.In my opinion, theres no need for you to be shy and all of us are willing to be friends with you. First, you should often communicate with our classmat

11、es in Chinese, which may help improve your spoken Chinese quickly. Besides, I am ready to introduce Chinese cultures to you. Only in this way will you deepen your understanding of Chinese and adapt to the life here more easily.I believe that you will enjoy your life in our school and I am looking fo

12、rward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封信，属于应用文，也是提纲类短文。第1步：审题。根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件；要求考生以李华的名义给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件提出一些关于学校生活的建议。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：确定要点。1. 你的美国笔友John将要在下学期作为交换生来你校学习。但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。2.建议他多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；3.尽量多了解中国文化，尽快适应这里的生活。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使

13、用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【详解】范文分为四部分，显得条理清楚。文章第一部分介绍了John将要在下学期作为交换生来中国学习。但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。第二部分中李华提出了具体的建议，多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；同时尽量多了解中国文化，尽快适应这里的生活。同时作者还合理使用串联词，如first，besides等，这些串联词让各要点成为了一个整体。同时作者在范文里还使用了尽量多的高级句式，如定语从句which may help improve your spoken Chinese quickl

14、y. 倒装句Only in this way will you deepen your understanding of Chinese and adapt to the life here more easily.这些句式的运用很好地提升了文章的层次。三、 阅读理解18. Every year in May, art galleries and museums prepare shows to honor Leonardo Da Vinci, who died in France on May 2, 1519. He is remembered as one of the greatest

15、artists and creative thinkers of all time. His most famous paintings are The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.Recently, researchers have been studying a painting-Landscape 8P which, they think, is Da Vincis earliest-known artwork. They used special lighting to study the artwork and discovered there wer

16、e two images(图像)，not one. One drawing is on the back of the piece, which dates back to August 5，1473.The drawing on the front was painted when Leonardo was 21 years old. It shows a river valley and a castle outside the city of Florence. There is little left of the drawing on the back, perhaps becaus

17、e it was wiped off. Only a bridge over a river can be seen. But there is writing on both sides.The writing on the front gives the date and goes from right to left. Some people would call this mirror-writing. Its a way Leonardo often wrote in his notebooks. The writing on the back goes from left to r

18、ight and tells about an agreement, probably to produce a work of art.Cecilia Frosinini is an art historian. She said, Leonardo was born left-handed, but was taught to write with his right hand from a very young age. By looking at his writings, including from this drawing, we can see his right-handed

19、 handwriting is educated and well done. ”Experts compared the two handwriting samples(样本)and said they were both made by Leonardo. They show he could write well using his left hand or his right hand.The drawing is known as Landscape 8P from its number in an art list. It will be part of an exhibit at

20、 Italys Uffizi Gallery. The gallery director, Eike Schmidt, said by studying the drawing researchers gave us a new way of looking at Leonardos drawing technique and his abilities in writing.12. Which of the following mentioned in the text has been studied by researchers recently?A. The Mona Lisa.B.

21、Landscape 8P.C. Mirror-writing.D. The Last Supper.13. What does the writing on the back probably tell about?A. A statement about the painting.B. An introduction about Leonardo.C. An agreement to produce a painting.D. Something about the city of Florence.14. What can we learn about Leonardo from Ceci

22、lias words?A. He could write with either of his hands.B. He did bad in right-handed handwriting.C. He wasnt good at writing with his left hand.D. He taught himself to write with right hand.15. Whats Eike Schmidts attitude towards the research?A. Unclear.B. Indifferent.C. Doubtful.D. Positive.参考答案：12

23、. B 13. C 14. A 15. D这是一篇说明文。文章说明了最近研究人员一直在研究达芬奇已知的最早的艺术品Landscape 8P，并发现里面有两张图像，专家们比较了这两种笔迹样本，称它们都是达芬奇所作。有人认为研究人员通过研究这些画，为我们了解列奥纳多的绘画技巧和写作能力提供了一种新的方式。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Recently, researchers have been studying a painting-Landscape 8P which, they think, is Da Vincis earliest-known artwork.（最近，研究人员一直在研究Landscape 8P，他们认为这是达芬奇已知的最早的艺术品。）可知Landscape 8P是最近研究人员所研究的。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句The writing on the bac