2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市宽邦中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市宽邦中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He has been ill for several weeks. He has in catching up with the others. A. many difficulties B. some difficulty C. a lot of troubles D. a great trouble参考答案：B略2. _angry the netizens(网民) are, Obama expressed his opinions about the phone-hacking scandal(窃听门）

2、without regret. A. WhateverB.Whenever C. WhereverD. However参考答案：D3. Are you satisfied with what she has done? Not a little. It cant be _. A. any worse B. so well C. any better D. so bad参考答案：C4. You seem to have understood the theory very wellYes，your careful explanation Aput a light to it Bcame to l

3、ight Cthrew light on it Dsaw the light参考答案：C5. Its _ same in Chinamany people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on _ diet or taking weight-pills. A. the; aB. a; theC. the; /D. a; a参考答案：A33. _ by the three tough boys is something the little boy doesnt want to talk about any mo

4、re.A. Bullied B. Bullying C. Having bullied D. Being bullied参考答案：D略7. Professor Wang has _himself in researching the wildlife protection in the recent five years.Aemployed BspentCdevoted Dconcentrated参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意：近几年王教授忙于研究野生动植物保护。employ oneself in doing sth表示“从事；忙于”。8. The old man was the only p

5、erson on the spot_ helped him _ a series of facts as toldA. who, set up B. who ,set down C. which ,set out D. that, set off参考答案：B9. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who参考答案：A10. _ at the door, Iv hardly rung the

6、 bell_ the door opened. A. Being stood, until B. Standing, before C. Stand, until D. Standing, since参考答案：B略11. With his eyes _ on his book, he didnt notice Toms coming in at all. A to fix B to be fixed C fixing D fixed 参考答案：D略12. I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without _help I wouldnt

7、 be so excellent. A. whom B. their C. which D. whose参考答案：D13. The days we spend together on the farm are not easy .Awhen; to forgetBwhich; to be forgottenCthat; to forgetD/; to be forgotten参考答案：C14. I keep in touch with the friend _ who stands _ to me.A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; cl

8、ose D. closely; closely参考答案：B略15. Frank _ stamps in his spare time. Its his hobby.A. is being collected B. was collecting C. collected D. collects参考答案：D16. -Why did Wei Fen find _ difficult to learn English?- Because he didnt understand his teacher most of the time.A. thisB. thatC. itD. What参考答案：C【详

9、解】考查形式宾语。句意：为什么Wei Fen觉得学英语很难?因为他大部分时间都不理解他的老师。find后跟it做形式宾语指代不定式学英语。故选C。17. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, _ to go to university.A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. to hope参考答案：B18. -Irene, do you really want to go out?-It may rain. _, I will go out; I dont mind the rain.A. Any

10、how B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Somehow参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasur

11、e in ahobby which is both interested and fun.And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime. Startingyour collection of stamps was easy because they are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards and lettersbeing sent by yo

12、ur friends and s can provide you for stamps from all overthe world. But once youve taken collecting serious, you will probably want to join the Stamp CollectorsClubwhere exists to add more stamps to your collection.参考答案：Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in ahobby which is both int

13、erested and ages interestingfun.And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an theirinterest which can even last lifetime. Startingyour collection of stamps was easy because they a isare nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards and lettersbeing sent by your f

14、riends and s everywhere 去掉can provide you for stamps from all overthe world. But once youve taken collecting serious, you with seriouslywill probably want to join the Stamp CollectorsClubwhere exists to add more stamps to your which/that collection.【知识归纳】表示情感的现在分词和过去分词surprising令人惊讶的，surprised感到惊讶；f

15、rightening令人害怕的， frightened感到害怕； moving令人感动的， moved 感动；exciting 令人兴奋的，excited 感到兴奋；boring令人厌烦的， bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物；过去分词的主语通常指人。三、 阅读理解20. The iPhone, the iPad, each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” and m

16、any other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear popular in the US and UK that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of Londons Independent newspaper was launched last

17、 week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use. Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this

18、 fashionable name. But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means I

19、nternet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition,” he says. “However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability.” adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea

20、that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason. Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade. But as hist

21、ory shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably(不可避免地) disappeared. 71. People use iPlayer to _.A. watch

22、TV programs online B. make a call C. listen to music D. read newspapers72. We can infer that the Independents “i” is aimed at _. A. fashionable women B. old readers C. young readers D. engineers73. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. popular B. uncertain C. definite D. unique74. Nowadays, t

23、he “i” term often reminds people of the products which are _. A. recyclable B. environmentally friendly C. advanced D. portable 75. The writer suggests that _.A. the popularity of “i” products may not last long B. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. “i” p

24、roducts are often of high quality参考答案：71-75 ACBDA21. The first time you meet someone, you start forming impressions of him or her. A large part of the first impression comes from peoples body language. Your face, eyes, hands and the way you move your body speak louder than your words.FaceYour face i

25、s the most expressive(富于表达的) part of your body. If you are feeling anxious, your face usually appears cold or unhappy and this makes it hard for others to make friends with you. However, you can break this misrepresentation by trying to smile. Your smile is one of the strongest tools you have in mee

26、ting new people. It will help you appear warm, friendly and confident.EyesYour eyes are windows of your heart. Different movement of eyes have different meanings. When you listen to others, you should fix your eyes on them, which shows you are interested in what they are talking about.HandsYour hand

27、s are also very expressive. By pointing your finger, or moving your hands closer together, you can lead people to pay attention to what you are saying. Used properly, hand gestures can make you seem enthusiastic, but making too many gestures can make you appear uncontrolled. Touching your sleeves or face can make you appear uneasy.PostureYour posture has a great effect on your body language. By learning your body towards someone, you show attentiveness(专注). By falling away