2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市第二十八中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市第二十八中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ the police know the killers identity, they are getting close to catching him. A. Even if B. Although C. Now that D. As long as参考答案：C根据语境they are getting close to catching him可知应该用Now that。句子意思是“警方既已掌握了这名杀手的身份，要将他逮捕归案也就指日可待了。”2. It is said that the _ bu

2、ilding was designed by a famous French architect, who has hundreds of excellent works throughout the world.A. red stone beautiful B. stone beautiful red C. beautiful red stone D. beautiful stone red参考答案：C3. -_ he managed to solve the problem?-Oh，he turned to Professor Lee for advice.AWas it how that

3、 BWas it that how CHow was it that DHow it was that参考答案：C4. OK, here _.Thank you for your lift. See you later.A. are we B. is itC. we are D. comes it参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装。上句：好的，我们到了。下句：谢谢你的礼物，再见。表示方位地点的here位于句子开头，如果句子的主语是名词，则用全部倒装；如果句子的主语是人称代词，则不用倒装。故选C。【点睛】完全倒装：1.完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。2.there引出的

4、完全倒装句：除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear,exist,lie,remain,seem to be,stand等，一般都译成有的含义，构成完全倒装句。3.由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here,there和时间副词now,then开头，后面的动词是be,come,exist,fall,follow,go,lie,remain,seem,stand（表移动或动态的不及物动词）等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。4.表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装。5. How can you have you

5、r workers_ so long without any rest?A to work B worked C be working D working 参考答案：D6. Did you get the news of the earthquake in Yunnan yesterday? NoIt didnt occur to me I surfed the Internet this morning Aafter Bunless Cuntil Dwhen参考答案：【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】C。解析：notuntil直到才 句意：你知道昨天云南发生地震的消息了吗？不知道。我也是

6、直到今天早上上网时才看到的。 7. Not a single word _ about the way he was treated, but his unhappiness was revealed through his expression.A. he said B. he has said C. did he say D. said he参考答案：C8. The average income of the Changzhou, though still well below that of Suzhou, has been on the increase and is three ti

7、mes _ it was in 2001.A. that B. which C. what D. how参考答案：C 考查表语从句。句意：尽管常州的平均收入远远低于苏州，但是已经开始增长并且现在是2001年的三倍。分析句子成分可知，系动词is的后面为表语从句。在表语从句中，系动词was的后面缺少表语，结合句意可知what符合题意。9. They have _ good knowledge of English but little do they know about _ Russian.A. a ; / B. a; the C. the ; a D. the; / 参考答案：A 10. Ev

8、ery time Gina catches her employees _ time, she reminds them that time is money.A. to waste B. wasting C. wasted D. waste参考答案：B11. Raising _ retirement age step by step is in _ line with Chinas labor market realities and should be prioritized.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the参考答案：A12. When we are

9、 in trouble, we must overcome difficulties and struggle to move forward; otherwise well fail.You are right. _A. To stand still is to move back.B. More hasty, less speed.C. Where there is life, there is hope.C. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.参考答案：A25. -Another cup of tea? Thats your third si

10、nce lunch. -Yeah, well, I _ all night preparing for my history exam. I can hardly keep my eyes open.A. have stayed up B. stayed up C. have been staying up D. will stay up参考答案：B略14. How did you managed to find that Im dishonest? I have known that _. A. all way B. accidentally C. by chance D. all the

11、way参考答案：D 解析：all the way 有“自始至终”之意。by chance, accidentally 表示偶然, 但不与现在完成时连用。15. She was over the age limit and, _, her application was rejected(拒绝). A. as a result ofB. as a matter of fact C. as a consequence ofD. in consequence参考答案：D略16. In New Orleans，throughout the Fall and Winter and Spring, the

12、re is usually a festival of sort every weekendAone Bsome Cany Dthat参考答案：B17. If I had tried my best last term, I _more progress then.A. could make B. would make C. must have made D. could have made参考答案：D解析： 虚拟语气的考点。根据从句谓语的形式had done和主句中的then ，说明是表示与过去事实的虚拟。would/should/could/might+have done 是表示与过去事实

13、相反的主句谓语形式。二、 短文改错18. Dear Anish,Here are the information about Manchester University. 76._It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it 77. _has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school 78. _or near the school. They have all sorts of course. 79. _Im sure you will find one you like it.

14、I know you 80. _are particular interested in Human Rights. So I will 81. _see that there is anything on their website(网址). 82. _Ill send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport 83. _when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he 84. _has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or I look 85

15、. _forward to seeing you again.See you soon. Pat参考答案：解析：76 are 改为is77去掉far78正确.79course改为courses80去掉it81particular改为particularly82. that改为if/whether83meet前加to84arrived改为arrive85or改为and 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜

16、线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线( _ )，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分George,Its been a week after we left your family and we are now back home. Thank you very much for showing them aroundyour city and providing us for the wonderful meals. Afterwe say goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C

17、.,where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fondof the museums there that he begged my parents to stayinganother couple of day. However, my father had to return towork on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. Itwas really a nice experience. If youd like to make trip to our city

18、 some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide.Yours,Mike参考答案：71.after-since 72.them-us 73.for-with 74. saysaid 75.去掉 much 76.staying-stay 77.day-days 78.fly-flew 79.trip前a 80.better-more三、 阅读理解20. DA few months ago as I wandered through my parents house, the same house I grew up in, I had

19、a sudden, scary realization. When my parents bought the house, in 1982, they were only two years older than I am now. I tried to imagine myself in two years, ready to settle down and buy the house Id still be living in almost 30 years later. It seemed ridiculous. On a practical level, theres no way

20、I could afford to buy a house anytime soon. More importantly, I wouldnt want to. Im not sure where Ill be living in two years, or what kind of job Ill have. And I dont think Ill be ready to settle down and stay in one place. So this is probably the generation gap that divides my friends and me from

21、our parents. When our parents were our age, theyd gotten their education, chosen a career, and were starting to settle into responsible adult lives. My friends and I “Generation Y” still arent sure what we want to do with our lives. Whatever we end up doing, we want to make sure were happy doing it.

22、 Wed rather take risks first, try out different jobs, and move from one city to another until we find our favorite place. Wed rather spend our money on travel than put it in a savings account. This casual attitude towards responsibility has caused some critics to call my generation “arrogant”, “impa

23、tient”, and “overprotected”. Some of these complaints have a point. As children we were encouraged to succeed in school, but also to have fun. We grew up in a world full of technological innovation: cellphones, the Internet, instant messaging, and video games. Our parents looked to rise vertically（垂

24、直的） starting at the bottom of the ladder and slowly making their way to the top, on the same track, often for the same company. That doesnt apply to my generation. Because of that, it may take us longer than our parents to arrive at responsible, stable adulthood. But thats not necessarily a bad thin

25、g. In our desire to find satisfaction, we will work harder, struggle for ways to keep life interesting, and gain a broader set of experiences and knowledge than our parents generation did. 67. What is the main “generation gap” between the author and her friends and their parents according to the art

26、icle?A. Their ways of gaining experience.B. Their attitude towards responsibility. C. Their attitude toward high technology.D. Their ways of making their way to the top.68. Which of the following might the author agree with?A. It involves too much effort to rise vertically. B. Its better to take adu

27、lt responsibility earlier. C. Its all right to try more before settling down. D. Its ridiculous to call her generation “arrogant”.69. What can we conclude from the article?A. The author is envious of her parents enjoying a big house at her age. B. “Generation Y” people dont want to grow up and rush

28、into adulthood.C. Growing up in a hi-tech world makes “Generation Y” feel insecure about relationships.D. The author wrote this article so that others would be able to understand her generation better.70. What is the main theme of the article? A. Criticisms of the young generation. B. The sudden rea

29、lization of growing up. C. A comparison between lifestyles of generations. D. The factors that have changed the young generation.参考答案：BCDC21. Tired? Bored? Hungry? And more miles left to go?Help pass the time on your trip ： play a game ！Everyone knows that a long bus ride can make even the most exci

30、ting field trip seem boring. When the bus is traveling a long distance to reach the cool field trip destination，it can seem like forever. What about when you are in the backseat waiting to reach Grandma s house? The road stretches like a rubber band for miles and miles. Heres a way to beat the road

31、at its own game. Use what you have around you to play games with your family and friends. You can have fun while you travel ！Materials=nothing but time & imaginationMake Them LOOKLicense Plate Games1) ABC Version:Try to find license plates that begin with each letter of the alphabet. You can work to

32、gether or competitively. Set a time limit for best results.2) State VersionTry to find a license plate from every state. Work as a team. Use paper to keep track of which ones you have seen if you can, because 50 states can be hard to keep track of !* Note: Feel free to add or change rules. For examp

33、le, Alaska and Hawaii plates are not necessary because those states might be too far away. You want the game to be fun, not annoying! Make Them LAUGHStraight FaceOne person is “it”. They have to answer any question with a silly phrase. You decide what this phrase is before beginning. A common first p