中国传统节日英文_第1页
中国传统节日英文_第2页
中国传统节日英文_第3页
中国传统节日英文_第4页
中国传统节日英文_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩38页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

1、中国传统节日英文第1页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四 After the folk worship, generally half of the offerings for the Weaver and the rest that we can eat, most of food are seasonal food, such as dumplings, noodles and fruit oils. We called them clever food .many people also eat peanuts, fruits, tea and play the Q

2、i Qiao game. the custom in the festival第2页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四the Dragon-Boat Festival 端午The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar. The day happened on May fifth in the Chinese lun

3、ar calendar. 第3页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四 端 午 (唐) 文 秀 节分端午自谁言, 万古传闻为屈原; 堪笑楚江空渺渺, 不能洗得直臣冤.第4页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四端午节的简介 端午节为每年龙历五月初五,又称端阳节、龙舟节、女儿节、午日节、五月节、艾节、端五、重五、夏节、天中节、浴兰节、屈原日、诗人节等。 与春节、清明节、中秋节并称为中国汉族的四大传统节日。第5页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四端午节的来源 端午节的来源有多种多样,但最被人们接受的是端午节是用来纪念著名爱国诗人屈原的。据说

4、,屈原于五月初五自投汨罗江,死后为蛟龙所困,世人哀之,每于此日投五色丝粽子于水中,以驱蛟龙。端午节包粽子的习俗由此而来。第6页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四端午节习俗1.吃粽子 Zongzi, as the traditional food for the Dragon Boat Festival, is a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves to give it a special flavor, varies greatly acr

5、oss China. 第7页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四2.饮雄黄酒 Realgar wine雄黄酒It is a very popular practice to drink this kind of Chinese liquor seasoned with realgar at the Dragon Boat Festival. Acient Chinese believed realgar was an antidote for all poisions, and therefore most effective to drive away evil spir

6、its and kill insects. So everyone would drink some realgar wine during the Dragon Boat Festival, and children would have the Chinese character for King written on their foreheads with realgar wine. This is for protection from evil and disease for the rest of the year. 第8页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四

7、3、佩饰On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads. The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied

8、 to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.sachet 第9页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Dragon boat racingDragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pul

9、ling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination. Folk tales say the game originates from the activities of seeking Qu Yuans body, but experts, after painstaking and meticulous research, conclude that dragon boat racing is a semi-religious, semi

10、-entertaining program from the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). 第10页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side. It is brightly painted in red, white, yellow and black. A wooden

11、dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern. A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong beaters and cymbal players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men posi

12、tioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu Yuan. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike. 第11页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四第12页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四People w

13、ere sad over the patriotic poets death. They tossed rice and meat into the river to feed the fish, which would protect Qus body. 第13页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四其他基本习俗采药 这是最古老的端午节俗之一。如湖北监利于端午“采百草”,亦采药草之俗。采药是因端午前后草药茎叶成熟,药性好,才于此日形成此俗。 沐兰汤。端午日洗浴兰汤是大戴礼记载的古俗。当时的兰不是现在的兰花,而是菊科的佩兰,有香气,可煎水沐浴。第14页,共43页,2022年,

14、5月20日,19点56分,星期四采茶、制凉茶。北方一些地区,喜于端午采嫩树叶、野菜叶蒸晾,制成茶叶。广东潮州一带,人们去郊外山野采草药,熬凉茶喝。这对健康也有好处。挂花草。在端午设置种种可驱邪的花草,来源亦久。最早的如挂艾草于门,这是由于艾为重要的药用植物,又可制艾绒治病,灸穴,又可驱虫。第15页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四家家户户挂艾 草以求平安第16页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四今天的端午节 时至今日,端午节在中国人民中仍是一个十分盛行的隆重节日。从2008年起为国家法定节假日放一天假。国家非常重视非物质文化遗产的保护,2006年5月

15、20日,该民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。2009年九月三十日在阿联酋首都阿布扎比召开的联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会会议决定:中国端午节成功入选世界人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。 第17页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Dragon boat racing is quite a spectacle, with drums beating, colorful flags waving, and thousands of people cheering on both sides of the river.第18页,共43页,2022年

16、,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Dragon Boat FestivalThe Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar.第19页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Dragon boat race Dragon boat race 第20页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四第21页,共43页,2

17、022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四第22页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四第23页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四龙舟赛第24页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四the Dragon-Boat Festival 端午节They are sweet and delicious.第25页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四The food is made of sugar and rice. We use the lotus leaves to wrap the rice .第26页,共43页,202

18、2年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Dragon Boat Race第27页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival is the second largest after the Chinese New Year traditional festivals. On Mid-Autumn Festival night, the ancients regarded the moon as a symbol of reunion, it said on August 15 as Reunion.

19、 Since ancient times, people often use full moon“ to describe the joys and sorrows, guest in foreign land pioneers often expressed their passions with moon . 第28页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Moon cakesIn the day, we often eat moon cake, fruit, etc. Mid-Autumn Festival is equal of Thanksgiving, which

20、is August 15 , after the harvest in the autumn .第29页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四端午节的简介 端午节为每年龙历五月初五,又称端阳节、龙舟节、女儿节、午日节、五月节、艾节、端五、重五、夏节、天中节、浴兰节、屈原日、诗人节等。 与春节、清明节、中秋节并称为中国汉族的四大传统节日。第30页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四第31页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四The Mid-Autumn FestivalAppreciating Moon第32页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Moon cakes Moon cake as a symbol of Mid-Autumn Festival 第33页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四Moon cake 第34页,共43页,2022年,5月20日,19点56分,星期四legendsThere are many legends about the evolution of the festival, the most popular of which is in memory of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was minister of the S

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论