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1、2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市卫校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Although the doctor is claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer, I am of his chances of curing the patients.A. specific B. sceptical C. stable D. sincere参考答案:B考查固定搭配。句意:虽然这个医生声称在抗癌方面取得了重大突破,但我怀疑他治愈病人的可能性。specific明确的,具体的;sceptical怀疑的;stable稳定的;s
2、incere真诚的,诚挚的。be sceptical of sth为固定搭配,意为“怀疑某事”,故选B项。2. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom参考答案:B3. The girls who laughed loudly suddenly became aware _ people looking at them.A. of B. that C. of that D. why参考答案:A4. In my opinion, the view Jen
3、nifer the other day is well worth discussing at this meeting.A. put forward B. put out C. put on D. put off参考答案:A5. We often turn to Mr. Bulky, a wiser master, _ we learn a lot about the world.A. whom B. that C. from whom D. to whom参考答案:C6. Greatly encouraged by what the teacher said, the boy return
4、ed to his seat, _ to study harder.A. being determined B. to determineC. determinedD. having determined参考答案:C7. Generally speaking, when _ according to the directions, the medicine has no sideeffect. A. taken B. taking C. to take D. to be taken参考答案:A8. People _ need less sleep as they get older.A. te
5、nd to B. intend to C. prefer to D. accustom to 参考答案:A9. It is said that constant reviews of what you have learned will help make your knowledge _.Aperfect Buseful Cpermanent Dimpressive参考答案:C10. He has a gift for description and makes ghost(鬼) stories _. A. come to life B. come true C. come into bei
6、ng D. come up参考答案:A略11. The reason for his success is _ he worked very hard. A. when B. that C. where D. what参考答案:B略12. The poor man, _, ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening参考答案:B略13. -Do you think it is going to
7、 rain over the weekend?- _.AI dont believe BI dont believe it CI believe not so DI believe not参考答案:D14. He left his hometown with the _ of finding a good job in Shanghai.A.decisionB. intentionC. permissionD. determination参考答案:B略15. Only when _ be possible to sign the papers.A. does the boss come wil
8、l it B. the boss comes will it C. has the boss come it will D. the boss comes it will 参考答案:B略16. He bought a book with the _ 50 dollars and then his money _.A. remaining; ran out of B. remaining; was used upC. remained, ran out D. remained, gave out参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词及动词短语。句意:他用剩下的50美元买了一本书,然后他的钱就用完了。
9、remain“剩下”是不及物动词,所以做定语用现在分词;use up“用完”是及物动词,用被动语态,run out of“用完”也是及物动词,需要被动语态。故选B。17. His suggestion that you_ once more sounds reasonable. Atry Btried Cmust try Dcan try 参考答案:A18. Having lost his key,_.Ahe couldnt enter the room Bthe gatekeeper offered to helpCthe door was forced open Dthe room cou
10、ldnt be entered参考答案:A二、 单词拼写19. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1.He (分配) a sum of money to education as planned.2.In the course of (进化),some birds have lost the power of flight.3.We should (采纳) the consumers suggestion.4.This letter does not pertain to (政治).5.We (计算) the cost of building a new house last wee
11、k.6.Be always c of others;they will love you in return.7.She looks powerful but in fact f.8.My pencil doesnt write well.I must s it.9.I felt disappointed because his answer to my request is n.10.Lets sup our experience before going on.参考答案:1.allocated2.evolution3.adopt4.politics5.calculated6.conside
12、rate7.fragile8.sharpen9.negative10.sum三、 阅读理解20. Do you sometimes put off doing your homework on a school night to watch TV?A new study says that middle school students who watch TV or play video games during the weekdays do worse in school. The study also says that watching TV and playing video gam
13、es on weekends dont affect school performance that much. “On weekdays, the more they watched, the worse they did,” said Dr. Iman Sharif of Childrens Hospital at Montefiore in New York. “They could watch a lot on weekends and it didnt seem to connect with doing worse in school.”The study appears in O
14、ctober issue of Pediatrics. Researchers drew their conclusions after surveying 4,500 students in New Hampshire and Vermont middle schools. To reach their findings,researchers didnt look at grades or test scores. Instead, they asked students to rate(评价) their own performance on a scale ranging from “
15、excellent” to “below average”. Other studies have found a connection between kids ability to learn and the amount of TV they watch. One study even found that kids with televisions in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than kids without. What should a kid d
16、o?The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that kids watch TV no more than two hours and that televisions be kept out of childrens rooms. Weekends viewing should be kept to four hours at most each day. 68. The passage mainly talks about the relationships between .A. TV watching and students cha
17、racter trainingB. TV watching and students school performanceC. students communicating skills and TV watchingD. kids mental development and TV watching69. What can be concluded from the passage? A. Kids can watch TV as long as they wish on the weekends.B. Kids can watch TV longer on the weekends tha
18、n on weekdays.C. Kids should not be allowed to watch TV on the weekends.D. Kids can watch TV during the weekdays in their rooms for a long time.70. The purpose of keeping televisions out of childrens room is to .A. protect the TV sets from being broken by kidsB. prevent the kids from playing video games on TVC. limit the time of TV the kids watch D. provide the kids with the qu
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