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1、人教版(五四制)七年级下英语各单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语各单元主题思维导图Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?人教版(五四制)七年级下英语单元主题思维导图Unit1 Where did you go on vaca对话篇-SectionA 2dRick and Helen talked about their vacations. 谈论假期活动见面问候介绍近况Long time no seeon vacationanywhere interesting旅游地点旅游活动went to GZ with family See HGS Waterfa

2、llwonderfulstay at hometook photosanything specialread and relax对话篇-SectionA 2dRick and Helen Janes diary entries about her vacation to PenangMonday in the afternoonTuesday arrived in Penangwent to Penang Hillstarted raining waited for the traingot to the topwet and coldhad one bowl of rice and some

3、 fishin the morningwent to the beachtried paraglidinghad lunchrode to Georgetownsaw old housesin Weld QuayJanes vacationfelt like a bird-excitingsth. special-deliciouswonder-enjoyedtasted great阅读篇-SectionB 2bJanes diary entries about heris/am-was are-weredo-did have-hadcome-came take-tookget-got put

4、-put一般过去时时间标志词yesterday, this morning, just now, 时间+ ago, last + 时间, once upon a time, the other day, the day before yesterday, before基本句式动词变化肯定句:主语 + 动词过去式+. 主语 + was/were+.否定句:主语 + didnt + 动词原形 + . 主语 + was/were+ not + .一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 +.? Was/Were+ 主语 +.?特殊疑问句: What/Where/Who/How+ did +主语+动

5、词原形 +.?What/Where/Who/How+ was/were+主语+?规则变化v.+edv.+dy变i+ed双写辅音字母+edworkedplayedlikedlivedcriedfliedstoppedplanned不规则变化语法篇-一般过去时is/am-was are-were一般过去时时间标everybody (每个人)复合不定代词指人 (以-body和-one结尾)指物 (以-thing结尾)someone (某人)everyone (每个人)anyone (任何人)everything (一切事物)anything (任何事物)something (某事物)nothing

6、(没有什么)somebody (某人)anybody (任何人)用法1.一般来说,由some构成的不定代词往往用于肯定句中, any构成的用于否定句和疑问句中。(在表请求、期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中, 用由some构成的复合不定代词。2. 作主语时,谓语动词必须用单数形式。3. 被形容词修饰时,形容词要后置,作后置定语。no one (没有人)nobody (没有人)语法篇-复合不定代词everybody (每个人)复合不定代词指人指物someoHoliday&vacationsActivities stayed at home, visited my uncle, visited mus

7、eums, went to N.Y.City/summer camp/ the mountains/the beach, ate sth. delicious, did sth. special.Places(of interest)Malaysia, Hong Kong,New York City, Georgetown, Huangguoshu Waterfall,Tiananmen Square.Beijing hutongs,Central Park.Travel logdiary, post card, letter, e-mail.Description delicious, ex

8、citing,terrible, expensive,cheap, boring, bored,wonderful, great,enjoyable, interesting,special, excellent, old,new, good, bad, wetStructures A:Where did you go on vacation?B:I went to.A:Did you buy anything special?B:Yes,I bought.A:How was your vacation?B:It was.单元整体话题篇HolidayActivities stayed at h

9、oUnit2 Im more outgoing than my sister.单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语Unit2 Im more outgoing than mmore clearly thansang so wellmost important thing iseveryone wants.tell that really wanted to winNelly danced better than Lisa.shorter hairWhich oneLisa sang better than NellyPersonal traits人的个性特征Julie:Anna:Jul

10、ie:Anna:Julie:Anna:Julie:Anna:singing competitionfantastic对话篇SectionA-2dmore clearly thansang so wellmViews about friendsJeff GreenHuang LeiMary Smitha good friend is like a mirror. ImMy best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. So wefriends are like books -you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre goo

11、d.Its not necessary to be the same.My best friend Larry is different from me.He ILarry often helps to bring out the best in me.I dont really careA true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.My best friend Carol isI Wefriends should be the samefriends should be differentdoesnt care阅读篇 S

12、ectionB 2bViews about friendsJeff GreenHlittleinteresting-more interesting规则变化不规则变化形容词和副词的比较级构成多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more单音节和部分双音节词多音节和部分双音节词原级比较级good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlessbetterworsemoreearly-earlierhappy-happierhot-hotterbig-biggerfine-finer/wide-wider一般在词尾加-er以字母e结尾的词加-r重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写该辅音

13、字母,加-er以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变“y”为“I”,再加-ersmart-smarter/high-higherlittleinteresting-more interes语法篇-形容词和副词的比较级形容词和副词的比较级用法比较级+than“less+原级(多音节词或部分双音节词)+than”表示“前者不及后者”“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+形容词/副词原级”,表示“越来越”,其后均不可接than。“The+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越,越:。“Which/Who+比较级,A or B ?” 表示“A和B,哪一个/谁更?”“the+比较级+of t

14、he two”结构,表示“两者中比较的一个”。“A+倍数+比较级+than+B”表示“A是B的多少倍”。“比较级+than any other+名词单数”=“比较级+than+the other+名词复数”语法篇-形容词和副词的比较级形容词和副词的比较级+than“Personal traits个性特征Structures句型结构A: Is Tom smarter than Sam?B: No, he isnt. Sam is smarter that Tom.A: Are you as friendly as your sister?B: No, Im not. Im friendlier.

15、A: Does Tara work as hard as Tina?B: Yes, she does.Appearance外貌特征Personality性格特征taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavierfunnier, smarter, lazier, friendlier, shyer, more outgoing, more hard-working, more serious单元整体话题篇Personal traits个性特征StructuresAUnit3 Whats the best movie theater?单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)

16、七年级下英语Unit3 Whats the best movie thYour town.new in town.Welcome Howlike it fantastic, .dont know the waysupermarket, freshestcinema, love watching movies.the newest one, most comfortably, biggest seatsThanks for tellingNo problem.对话篇 Section A 2dYour town.new in town.WelcomeThey try to (2)_ the mos

17、t talented people.Some people like talents showsbecause they are(5) _ and they give people a way to (6)_ . How WhyWhy not Who What Talent shows are becoming (1)_(3)_ decide the winnermore and more popular.The people who watch the showsthe lives of someperformers are made upfun to watch make their dr

18、eams come trueSome people dont like talents shows because they think (4)_ _.talent showslook for阅读篇 SectionB-2bThey try to (2)_ the moslittleinteresting-most interestingeasy-easiestfunny-funniestbig-biggestthin-thinnestfine-finest/nice-nicest规则变化不规则变化形容词和副词的最高级构成一般在词尾加-est以字母e结尾的词加-st重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字

19、母时,双写该辅音字母,加-est以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变“y”为“I”,再加-est多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加morehigh-highest/tall-tallest单音节和部分双音节词多音节和部分双音节词原级最高级good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchleastbestworstmostlittleinteresting-most interes语法篇-形容词和副词的最高级“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of短语”意为“是中最的”“主语+实义动词(+the)+副词最高级+in/of短语 ”意为“是中最的”“one of the+最高级+复

20、数名词”意为“最之一”。“疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级”用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较。“主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in”意为“在中是第几的形容词和副词的最高级用法语法篇-形容词和副词的最高级“主语+be+the+形容词最高介绍家乡的一个景点引出话题具体介绍该景点表达祝愿Hello! Welcome to my town! There are many good places to visit in my town, but I think (1) _(最好的地方是鑫海动物园)规模 The zoo is new and (2) _ (它比其他两个动物

21、园 大) in our province(省). It is about 210,000 m。动物数量 The number of animals is the largest in our province. There are about 1,000 animals in total(总共).动物种类 (3) _(这个动物园动物种类最多). (4) _(我们有最可爱的熊猫), the cleverest monkeys and the biggest elephants.The tortoises (乌龟) are slower than the other animals but (5)

22、 _(它们最有趣). (6) _(你想看看最危险的动物吗)come and see the wildest lions and the scariest tigers.Hello! Welcome to my town! There are many good places to visit in my town, but I think (1) _(最好的地方是鑫海动物园)介绍家乡的一个景点引出话题具表达祝愿Hello! Welco单元整体话题篇Personal traits个性特征Public placesMovie theater, supermarket, clothes stores

23、, restaurant, park, coffee shops, radio stationcheap, popular, near, comfortable seats, best sound, close to home, biggest screens, closest to home, shortest waiting time, freshest food, worst serviceA: Whats the best movie theater to go to?B: Town Cinema. Its the closest to home. And you can buy ti

24、ckets the most quickly there.A: Which is the worst clothes store in town?B: Dream Clothes. Its worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.DescriptionsStructures单元整体话题篇Personal traits个性特征PublUnit4 Do you want to watch a game show?单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语Unit4 Do you want to watch a 对话表达篇谈论电视节目或电影的看

25、法A: What do you think of talk shows?B: I dont mind them. / I cant stand them!/ I love watching them! A: Why do you like watching the news?B: Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world. I dont mind soap operas. But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows.制定计划Entertainment娱乐活动

26、A: Do you want to watch the news?B: Yes, I do. / No , I dont.A: What do you plan to watch on TV tonight?B: I plan to watch Days of Our Past.对话表达篇谈论电视节目或电影的看法A: What do yoMickey is a famous symbol in US cultureculturefamous symbolMickey Mouseover 80 years ago,fist appearedSteamboat Willie came out in

27、 New York on Nov 18,1928with sound and musicWalt Disney/rich and successful1930s/87 cartoonsOne oflike a common manface any danger.In his early filmsunlucky/problemssuch asHowevertry his bestpeoplesee “little man” winwanted to beNov 18,1978firststar on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Todays cartoonssimp

28、le asknows and loves him. Whoearsfamous than Mickeys?Mickey is a famous symbol in US cultureHow Mickey became so popular? Mickey became famous 阅读篇 SectionB 2bMickey is a famous symbol in U语法篇-动词不定式作宾语动词+不定式动词+疑问词+不定式动词不定式作宾语要求、选择和同意期望、决定和学习宁可、假装和计划希望、想要和愿意ask, choose, agreeexpect, decide, learnprefe

29、r, pretend, planwish, hope, want, would like常见动词有常见的动词有decide, know, ask, show, teach, guess, find out 等如:We must know what to do next. 我们知道下一步该做什么。 He hasnt decided where to go for the summer vacation. 他还没决定暑假去哪儿。语法篇-动词不定式作宾语动词+不定式动词+疑问词+不定式动词附:既可接动词不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词rememberforget记住曾做过某事记住曾做过某事doingt

30、o do忘记曾做过某事忘记要做某事try试着做某事设法,尽力做某事mean意味着做某事打算做某事stop停止正在做的事情停下来去做另一件事附:既可接动词不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词remember单元整体话题篇Entertainment娱乐活动TV showssitcom, news, talk show, soap opera, game show, sports show, talent showcomedy, action movie, cartoon, scary movieA: What do you think of talk shows?B: I dont mind them.

31、 / I cant stand them. /I love watching them.A: What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?B: You can learn some great jokes.A: Why do you like watching the news?B: Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.MoviesStructuresDescription wordseducational, meaningless, serious, exciting,

32、boring, wonderful, relaxing, enjoyable, successful, famous, fantastic单元整体话题篇Entertainment娱乐活动TV shoUnit5 Im going to study computer science.单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语Unit5 Im going to study compTalk about future intentionsWhatreading?The Old Man and the Seagood at writingbe a writerHowto become a write?

33、keeping on writing What do you want to be?doctor/not sure aboutnot everyone knows/try your best/can be对话篇 Section A 2dAndyKenTalk about future intentionsWhMaking resolutionsWhat is a resolutionThree kinds ofResolutionsWhy do people hardly ever keep resolutions?阅读篇 SectionB 2bphysical healthself-impr

34、ovementbetter planningstart an exercise program or eat less fast foodtake up a hobbymake a weekly plantoo difficult to keepforget about resolutionsThe best resolution isto have no resolutions?a kind of promiseMake promise to other people/New Years resolutionMaking resolutionsWhat is a re语法篇-含be goin

35、g to的一般将来时用法句式结构含be going to的一般将来时表示已经决定要做的事情预测即将发生某事常与表示将来的时间状语连用下学期她打算努力学习。1She is going to work hard next term.23看那些乌云!恐怕就要下雨了!Look at the dark clouds! Im afraid its going to rain!如 this evening, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year, soon等,也可与when, before, after, until 等连用肯定句1否定

36、句2一般疑问句3特殊疑问句4I am going to play basketball.I am not going to play basketball.Are you going to play basketball?Where are you going to play basketball?Be + 主语+ going to + V原主语+ be not going to + V原主语+ be going to + V原特殊疑问词+ be +主语 +going to + V原含be going to的there be句型的句子结构为“There is/are going to be+主

37、语+其他”语法篇-含be going to的一般将来时用法句式含be 单元整体话题篇Entertainment娱乐活动Jobscomputer programmer,cook, doctor, engineer, violinist, pilot, pianist, scientist, driver.grow up,make sure,be sure about,have to do with,write down,take up,college, university, education, medicine, foreign, question, meaning, discuss, pr

38、omise, beginning, physical, hobby, weekly, schoolwork, own, personal, sendA: What do you want to be?B: I want to be a computer programmer.A: How are you going to do that?B: Im going to study computer science.A: When are you going go start?B: Im going to start when I finish high school and college.A:

39、 Where are you going to work?B: Im going to move to Hangzhou.Phrases and other wordsStructures单元整体话题篇Entertainment娱乐活动JobscoUnit6 Will people have robots?单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语Unit6 Will people have robotsTalk about the futureWhat will the future be like?How Mickey became so popular? What can we do?

40、cities: more crowded/polluted tree: fewerenvironment: in great danger对话篇-Section A 2d123want to live on the earthuse less waterplant more treesplay a part in saving the earth123Talk about the futureWhat willRobots In the past TodayIn the future snakes fall down, look for human Servants,humanshousewo

41、rk,over and over againwalk, dancehumans,animalsbe able to,the same as,disagree with阅读篇 SectionB-2bRobots In the past TodayIn the表示从迹象上表明将要发生的事情 Is Tom going to see a film tomorrow?Tom is not going to see a film tomorrow. Will people have robots in the future? People will not (wont) have robots in th

42、e future.People will have robots in the future.will +主+do?主+will not (wont) do语法篇-“will+动词原形”表示一般将来时will +V原句型结构一般将来时主+will do肯定形式否定形式问句形式there be句型结构Tom is going to see a film tomorrow.be +主 + going to + do sth.?主+be + not +going to + do sth.主+be going to + do sth.肯定形式否定形式问句形式表示将来客观上势必发生的事情表示从迹象上表明

43、将要发生的事情 Is Tom going t语法篇-more, less, fewer 的区别用法more, less, fewer 的区别用法more 更多的less更少的fewer更少的+可数名词复数或不可数名词many和much的比较级little的比较级few的比较级例:There will be more trees/pollution.+不可数名词+可数名词复数例:People will have less free time.例:There will be fewer jobs.语法篇-more, less, fewer 的区别用法mor单元整体话题篇Life in the fu

44、tureJobsastronaut, scientist, computer programmerTransportationtrain, rocket, car, subwayEnvironmentplanet, earth, sea, sky,tree, pollution, city,water, fresh air, buildingPlaces to livehouse, apartment,space stationOther aspectsrobot, free time, country, peace, school, money, computerPredictionsmor

45、e/fewer:job, people, robot, planet, car, city, building, treemore/less:pollution, fresh water, paper, clean air, free time, money StructuresA: What will the future be like?B: Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.A: Will people use money in 100 years?B: No, they wont. Everythin

46、g will be free.A: Will there be world peace?B: Yes, I hope so. Kids will study at home on computers. They wont go to school .单元整体话题篇Life in the futureJobsTUnit7 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语Unit7 How do you make a banandont forget to add some salt.add the cabbage, tomato

47、es and onion and cook for another 10 mincook them for 30 minput the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.How to make Russian soup?FirstThenNextAfter thatThenFinallybuy some beef, 1 cabbage, 4 carrots, 3 potatoes, 5 tomatoes and 1 onion.cut up the vegetables123456对话篇SectionA-2ddon

48、t forget to add some salt._A _ dayThanksgiving Day Why?When?How to celebrate?What to eat?How to make it?_In the past,_These days, _First, _Next, _Then, _After that, _Finally, _A time to give thanks for food in the autumnThe fourth Thursday in Novemberspecialthey gave thanks to the people for helping

49、 them find food.they have a big meal at home with their family.mix with bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.fill the turkey with the bread mixput the turkey in a hot oven and cook for a few hours place it on a plate and cover it with gravycut it into pieces and eat the meat with vegetablesTurkey 阅

50、读篇SectionB-2b_祈使句Do型Be型Let型No型肯定式: Be+形容词否定式: Dont be+形容词Be quiet, please.Dont be late next time.肯定式: 实义动词原形+其他否定式: Dont+实义动词原形+ 其他Come here, please.Dont give up.肯定式:Let+人称代词宾格+V原否定式: Let+人称代词宾格+not+V原Dont+let+人称代词宾格+V原Lets go!Lets not say anything about it.Dont let them make any noise.“No+名词或动名词”表示

51、“禁止” 常用于公共场合。No photos.No smoking.语法篇祈使句Do型Be型Let型No型肯定式: Be+形容词否定式单元整体话题篇IngredientsDescriptionsToolsStructuresCookingblender, spoon, pot, popcorn machine, oven, platemilk shake, popcorn, sandwich, yogurt, honey, watermelon, corn, butter, turkey, lettuce, salt, sugar, pepperturn on, peel, pour, cut

52、 up, add, fill, mixA: How do you make a banana milk shake?B: First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk in the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.A: How many bananas do we need?B: We need three bananas.A: How much milk do we need?B: We need one cup of milk.

53、Sequencesfirst, then, next, finally材料,作料顺序单元整体话题篇IngredientsDescriptionsUnit8 Can you come to my party?单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语Unit8 Can you come to my partA: Can you come to my party on Saturday?B: Sure, Id love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test.A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon

54、?B: Sorry, I cant. I have to prepare for an exam.C: Im sorry, too. I must go to the doctor.Invitation对话表达篇发出、接受或拒绝邀请使用have to , must来谈论职责和义务A: Can you come to my party onEmails of Making, Accepting &Turning down an Invitation Dear classmates,Ms. Steengo back to the US./ sadbecause she is a fun teach

55、er./miss herhave a surprise party./Can you?Buy food/Think of/Prepare things/Bringtolook forward toDavidHi David,What a great idea! like/helpimprove/sad to seeparty is the best way to say/buyfood and drinks./bring Ms. Steen to the partyHe WeiHi David,Thanks so much/ Id love tonot available./taking a

56、trip toat the end of/However,be glad toany preparations, like/Let me knowJakeMaking an invitationAccepting an invitationTurning down an invitation阅读篇 SectionB-2bEmails of Making, Accepting &T情态动词can表示邀请句式结构Yes, Id love/like to. 是的,我愿意。Sure, that sounds great. 当然,听起来不错。Sure, I think he/she/they will.

57、 当然,我想他/她/他们会的。Can+主语+动词原形+其他?接受邀请拒绝邀请Can you go fishing with me this afternoon?语法篇-情态动词can表示邀请Sorry, Im not available. 对不起,我没空。Im sorry. Im not free. I have to 很抱歉,我没空,我不得不Id love to, but Im afraid I cant. I have to 我愿意,但是恐怕不行,我得情态动词can表示邀请句式结构Yes, Id love/l单元整体话题篇Invitations邀请Make invitationsCan y

58、ou come to my party?Lets go to the movies tomorrow night. Do you want to goshopping with me next week?Sure, Id love to.Sure. That/It soundsgreat.Thank you. That would be great.Sorry, I cant. I have to prepare for the exam.Im sorry. I must go to the doctor. Im sorry, Im not available. I have too much

59、 homework this weekend.Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant. I have an exam on Monday.Thanks for asking.Thanks for your invitation.Accept invitationsDecline invitations单元整体话题篇Invitations邀请Make invitUnit9 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!单元主题思维导图人教版(五四制)七年级下英语Unit9 If you go to the party,For the party next weekorder food from/If we ask people to,potato chips and chocolate too lazy to cook.Prepare things for the partyTalk about foodTalk about gamesFor the games,should give some small gif

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