2022年云南省昆明市西山区中考一模英语试题(含答案)

1、1. A.B.C.2. A.1. A.B.C.2. A.B.C.3. A.B.C.4. A.B.C.（全卷四个部分，共 8 页。满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟）注意事项：楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号及姓名，在规定的位置贴好条形码。考生必须把所有的答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。2B橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案选项框，不要填涂和勾划无关选项。其他试题用黑色碳素笔作答，答案不要超出给定的答题框。考生必须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。第一部分 听力（30分）10 （5 1 5 分）5. A.5. A.B.C.10 （5 1 5 分）A. Yes

2、, I could.A. Thats all right.A. It helps me a lot.B. Sure, I can.B. Sorry, I wont.B. Yes, I do.C. Sorry, I mustnt.C. It doesnt matter.C. By making word cards.9. A. Yes, I hope so.B. I like it.C. No, it wont.10. A. Never mind.B. Good idea.C. I have no time.第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍（5 小题

3、，每小题2分，满分 10 分）11. A. White.B. Green.C. Black.12. A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Relaxed.13. A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.14. A. At 7: 30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.15. A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a park.15 （5 2 10 分）Betty moved tothis summer.A. ChinaB. GermanyC. AmericaWhy was Betty unhappy when she arr

4、ived there?Because she worried about her friends.Because she worried about her new school.Because she worried about the eating habits.What did Betty like to do with her local friends?A. Play chess.B. Play volleyball.C. Travel around the city.How often does Bettys club hold activities?A. Once a week.

5、B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?Betty didnt like the new place.Betty now gets used to the life in school.Betty started an English club.第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分 25 分） 第一节 单项填空A、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案（15 1 分，满分15分）Boys and girls, put your timegoo

6、d use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A. onB. ofC. toD. forIf we want to take a plane in China, wehave a green QR health 健康码A. mustB. mustntC. canD. cantHello! This is Lynn speaking. Is that Leo?Sorry. He isnt in. A. Pleas hold on

7、.B. May I take a message for him?C. Please ask him to call back.D. What are you going to do?English is a usefulfor people from different countries to have communications with each other.A. partB. toolC. signD. symbolThe Beijing Winter Olympic winners who were born in the 2000s, such as Gu Ailing and

8、 Su Yiming are known all over the world. They are rising stars.A. loudlyB. secretlyC. slowlyD. widelyLook! The plants are green and the flowers are opening.Yes, its spring now.nice season!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. HowLearning to love is like learning to walk.Yes. Step out bravely,youll find its n

9、ot so difficult.A. orB. butC. andD. thoughBreaking（霹雳舞 more of an art form than a sport,in the Paris Olympic Games!A. will seeB. is seenC. sawD. will be seenI think there will bepeople in big cities in ten years.Yes. More people will live in the countryside.A. moreB. mostC. fewerD. fewestBecause of

10、the Double Reduction policy, students have more time to relax andsome hobbies to their lives.A. take upB. take outC. look upD. look outIf your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.A. Im not sureB. Sorry to hear thatC. I hope notD. OK. ThanksTo our excitement, China is providing fre

11、e 疫苗）for the publicfight against A. stopB. to stopC. helpD. to helpQuite a few people watch the program called Street Dance of China这就是街舞now. Can you tell me?Sure. The dancers dance well and they create their own dance.A. how I can learn to danceB. why they like to watch itC. which dancer is in the

12、programD. whether is it a good programI broke my mothers favorite cup and I really put her monkey up.A. made her angryB. made her happyC. made her excitedD. made her boredJimmy was of two minds whether to spend the money on books or on clothes.A. decided onB. made up his mindC. couldnt decideD. didn

13、t understand第二节 完形填空A、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案（10 1 10 分）Recently, many people have paid attention to a Tsinghua University students story about his school life. And they just wanted to cry by reading this36story. His story shows the 校训 Tsinghua University.He was from a poor family and didnt have enough

14、 money to get higher education37finishing high school.But to38surprise, the university gave away a total of 13,000 yuan to him through a 奖学金year. Although his monthly cost of liying was only about 400 yuan except other fees, he felt he was so39that he could continue his study with the scholarship. I

15、n his junior year, he found a job near the school and got 100 yuan an hour. Depending on this job and scholarship, he finished the courses in university40. After that, he decided to give back to society. At first, he sent two hand-writing letters every year to41his thanks to the people who helped hi

16、m. Then he offered 3,200 yuan to four students42every term through a charity organization. He said, I hope one day I will be able to43an organization like my Tsinghua University schoolmates to help more people.As the saying goes, Kindness44kindness. Everyones love will make the world a45place.A. cre

17、ativeB. movingC. humorousA. aboutB. forC. afterA. itsB. hisC. herA. luckyB. lonelyC. patientA. suddenlyB. painfullyC. successfullyA. supportB. predictC. expressA. in needB. in publicC. in halfA. set outB. set upC. set offA. sellsB. happensC. bringsA. betterB. worseC. more第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题，满分 35 分）AW

18、hat are the bedrooms like in a space station? Do water drops fly away when astronauts have a drink? If you have lots of questions about life in space, lets take a look at the lesson in space. On December 9,Zhai Zhigang. Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave a science lesson on Chinas Tiangong space statio

19、n.At the beginning of the class, Wang showed us how they live and work inside the space station. Different from the living environment the earth, to be in good physical health, astronauts must do even more exercise every day. Next,n e t 实验g put a e s ball o a glass of r , but e ball d y under It see

20、ms impossible to happen in our classroom. In the end, the astronauts invited students to do some of the sameexperiments on the earth to enjoy the fun of science.After having the space lesson, students are more interested in science. One student from Beijing said, Watching the space lesson is an eye-

21、opening experience. When I grow up, I am going to be a scientist serving my country. The astronauts made a lot of preparations before the space lesson, another student said, I hope there will be more space lessons from the Chinese space station in the future.根据短文内容，判断句子正T）误（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Two a

22、stronauts gave us a science lesson on Tiangong space station on Dec 9.We can know the astronauts daily life inside the space station from the space lesson.The astronauts dont need to do any exercise in space.From the experiment, we know that water in space acts differently from water on earth.Many s

23、tudents become more and more interested in science after watching the space lesson.BWhen you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Li -Ning or Nike? Its a choice between local and foreign brands. According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign bran

24、ds. They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality and creative design.Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A global survey by a research group showed that 71%of customers said Chinese brands are important to them.Chinese

25、 brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue,Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the worlds second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Shein, a fast fashion

26、brand, made more than 10 billion dollars last year, a 100 -percent increase over 2020, Global Many European people like She in products because theyre affordable, fashionable and of high quality.In e future, e brands l e o develop. s o a bigger , d y s 供应商）and efficient（高效的）producing, this is the be

27、st time for the development of local brands, Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Consulting said.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（5 2 10 分）Which of the following is NOT a local brand?A. Li-Ning.B. DJI.C. Nike.D. Shein.Now many Chinese people choose the local brands because.A. more sports stars buy themB. the

28、y are not so expensiveC. they are easy to buy onlineD. they have good serviceWhat do we know from the survey by the research group in Paragraph 2?The survey wins some fans in the world.The members of the research group come from China.The purpose of the survey is to spread Chinese brands.The survey

29、shows Chinese brands are important to over customers.The writer uses Huawei as an example to show.more people abroad are choosing Chinese brandsHuawei is making a lot of moneyHuawei makes the best mobile phoneChinese brands will replace（替代）foreign brandsWhich can be the best title for the passage?A.

30、 How to Choose a Chinese BrandB. How to Develop Chinese BrandsC. Chinese Brands Becoming PopularD. The Future for Chinese BrandsCAmong the traditional clothes, qipao, a dress with a history of over 100 years, has become a symbol of beauty and elegance of Chinese women.Illustrator（插画师）Lu Mei, also a

31、qipao lover, has been creating paintings of a woman in qipao for years. Herbook Cheongsam with beautiful illustrations tells how the style of the dress has changed in the past 100 years.u i has been d n qipao e e read a book by famous r g （1921995. In 2007, when she was asked to draw the illustratio

32、ns for a book by Zhang Ailing and the clothes in the book, Lu agreed and started her research on the dress. According to some books, people first wore qipao in the late 1910s and it looked like the 长袍were long and wide and only worn by men at that time. In the 1930s, the dress was made into a differ

33、ent cuts（较修身的裁剪higher 开叉）.Nowadays qipao becomes a fashion choice for women and a symbol of traditional Chinese culture once again, but the dress is different from what it used to be. Because of the filmIn the Mood for Love , the dress now is much more close-fitting（紧身的）, Lu said.Lu Mei loves qipao,

34、 but she does not often wear it in her everyday life. Instead of wearing the dress, Lu hopesreaders can learn something meaningful behind the clothes.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（5 2 10 分）The underlined word elegance meansin A.勤劳B.宽容C.优雅D.朴素We can know the following about Zhang Ailing 除了）that.A. she was born in Sh

35、anghaiB. she is a well-known writerC. she died at the age of D. her book described qipaoWhich can describe the style of qipao in the 1930s?A. Short and Slim.B. Much more close-fittingC. Slimmer cuts and higher splits.D. Look like robes.What can we 推测）from the passage?People first wore qipao in the l

36、ate 1930s.Illustrator is an interesting job.Lu Mei thinks the culture of qipao is more meaningful.To Chinese women, qipao is their favorite clothes.The writer wrote this passage to.A. discuss why people love qipaoB. encourage women to wear qipaoC. tell how qipao was madeD. introduce a qipao lover to

37、 peopleDDo you have any talents? Maybe you want to take part in a talent show but dont know what to perform.Fruit. carving（雕刻）62s d vegetables n be d o beautiful can eat them when you are hungry.Role play雕刻品）of birds, animals and others. You模 仿 ）your favorite characters in books or movies. It will b

38、e even funnier if you mimic some serious people. If you are a student and the competition is at school, things will be easier.63Believe me, the room will be full of laughter.64Most instruments are expensive. If you dont have enough money to buy one, you can use waste bottles to playe drums or use e

39、e glasses o play e fluts 65笛子. If you e y d d , you n use 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项（共 5 1.5 7.5 分）You can play the roles of different teachers.Playing music with waste things sounds cool.Artists are always looking at things around them to create new ones.Choose expensive instrumentsAr

40、e you nervous when talking in public?Music from wasteThe following ideas for your talent show may be able to help you.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式（10 1 10分）Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years a

41、go. Its said that a Chinese ruler66（name）Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day when Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire, some leaves from a tea plant67（fall）into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water

42、. It was quite delicious, and so, one of68（popular）drinks was invented.A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea mentioned Shen Nong in69Cha Thebook describes how tea plants were grown and used to70（make）tea. It also discusses where the finest tea71（leaf）were produced and what kinds of wat

43、er were used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea72（appear）until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to73（west）countries took place in the19th century.74（this）helped to

44、 spread the popularity of tea and tea plant to more places around the world. Although many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are withoutdoubt the ones who75（true）understand the nature of tea.第二节 补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致（共 5个句子，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）A: Hi, Cindy!B: Hi, P

45、eter. We are leaving our school in a few months. I will miss it very much. A: So do I. And Ill never forget our teachers.B:76?A: Mr. Brown. B:77?A: Because he is a patient and kind teacher. He always guided us to do a lot in physics.B: So you are the most excellent in physics. And do you have other

46、special memories at school? A:78. I remember I lost my pen. All of you helped me to look for it.B: Yes. You said the pen was very important to you. A: Our school life was unforgettable.B: Youre right.79?A: I want to get into a good high school after graduation.B: You are always working so hard and I

47、 think you will achieve your dream. A:80. Ill try my best.B: Youre welcome. Lets work hard together.第三节 书面表达（满分 15 分）My experience of helping others“My experience of helping others” 为题写一篇短文，叙述一段你帮助他人的经历。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60 个；文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记；书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。2022 年第一次初中学业水平模拟

48、考试英语听力材料及参考答案听力材料第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符合的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。I found a schoolbag on the chair in our classroomTim, if you are hungry, you can have a sandwich first.Look at the sky lanterns. They are beautiful.I want to be a policeman to protect the people when I grow up.I often help my parents do

49、some housework like sweeping the floor.第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。Could you help hand out these notices?Peter, dont run in the hallways.How do you learn English?Will there be world peace?Lets take action to protect the Dianchi Lake.第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。W: Jack,

50、 is the green coat yours?M: No, mine is black. Thank you, Linda. Q: What color is Jacks coat?W: I feel so bored. Can I watch TV for some time? M: Yes, but only for an hour.Q: How does the girl feel?W: I really want to go hiking with my friends. But look at the cloud. Im afraid it is going to rain soon. M: Dont