2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市湘乡第五中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市湘乡第五中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Do you know the town well?- No , this is the first time I _ here .A. came B. have been C. come D. am coming参考答案：B2. In my opinion, you neednt be _ to your background. A true friend will not judge a person by it. A. familiar B. sensitive C. confident D.

2、secure参考答案：B3. China is a developing country while America is a_country.A.high-developing B. high-developed C.high-develop D.highly-developed参考答案：D略4. I was about to give up my effort to solve a problem _ a good idea struck me. A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before参考答案：A5. Having got up late this morning

3、, Mike ran as fast as he could _ to catch the bus.A. hope B. to hope C. hoped D. hoping参考答案：D略6. It is the _ for us Chinese to celebrate the Spring Festival every year.A. habit B. way C. manner D. custom 参考答案：D7. _ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In order to B. In order th

4、at C. So as to D. So that参考答案：A略8. Im glad to be offered the job. Shall I start tomorrow? _. See you tomorrow.A. Thats hard to sayB. That dependsC. Thats all right D. That would be great参考答案：D9. They say that _ Japanese language is especially difficult for _ European.A. the, an B. /, the C. the , a

5、D. /, a参考答案：C10. we should exploit the Antarctics natural resources is open to discussion. A.What B. Whether C. If D. That 参考答案：B略11. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _ TV.A. watchingB. to watchingC. to watch D. watch参考答案：A12. It remains to be seen whether onli

6、ne teaching will _ traditional classroom teaching.A. replace B. rebuildC. recover D. reserve参考答案：A考查动词辨析。句意：在线教育是否将会取代传统的课堂教育还有待观察。A. replace取代；B. rebuild重建；C. recover恢复；D. reserve储备，预定。根据语境，故选A.13. Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?No. When and where does the story _ ?A. take upB

7、. take on C. take place D. take off 参考答案：C14. Cheer up! It wont be _ we can meet again.A. before longB. long beforeC. after longD. long after参考答案：B15. We are glad to be told that Li Tao _ to Fudan University for his top scores in the Maths Contest. A. admitted B. has been admitted C. is being admitt

8、ed D. had been admitted参考答案：B16. Can I ask you a few straightforward questions? No problem. I appreciate _ when people are open and direct.A. this B. that C. themD. it参考答案：D17. I dont like_ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which参考答案：A18. When I came _ wit

9、h the teenager hidden in the cave, I was surprised to find him _covered with dust. A. face-to-face; entirely B. face to face; entire C. in face of; completely D. face to face; entirely 参考答案：D二、 单词拼写19. The house was finally sold out at a r_ price. Both sides are quite satisfied with it.参考答案：reasonab

10、le 三、 阅读理解20. Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. Football，tennis, Cricketanything with a round ball, I was useless. he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mounta

11、in bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first m

12、arathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water achievements. Intrigued, Saunders read

13、all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are completely crazy,

14、Saunders says.In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite，had a closer experience with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North P

15、ole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.21. Th

16、e turning point in Saunderss life came when _.A. he started to play ball gamesB. he started to receive Ridgways trainingC. he ran his first marathon at age 18D. he got a mountain bike at age 1522. What do we know about Saunders?A. He once worked at a school in Scotland.B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.D. He was chosen for the sch