必修第二册Unit5 Music 知识清单 公开课

1、Unit 5 Music一.重点单词1.opportunity 机会,时机1做某事的机会:the opportunity to do sth2把握住、抓住、利用机会:take/seize/use an opportunity3错过、失去、浪费机会:miss/lose/waste an opportunity4我希望有机会去大明湖。I hope to have an opportunity to go to the Darning Lake.2.表演；履行；执行1演奏音乐:perform music2履行诺言:perfbrm ones promise3尽职责:perform one飞duty.4

2、做手术:perfbrm an operation5做实验:perform an experiment6表现得好、不好:perfbrm well/badly/poorly7新机器运转良好。The mew machine is performing well.可普通的；平凡的1普通人：ordinary people.2平常的一天：an ordinary day3不寻常，出乎意料：out of ordinary.4我有一辆普通牌子的汽车，没什么特殊。Ive got an ordinary sort of car. nothing special.4：prove证明；展现1向某人证明某事:prove

3、sth to sb2证明、prove that3prove sb wrong/innocent4结果证明她是最适合干这项工作的人。She proved to be the most suitable person fbt the job.Award.vt授予；n奖品1（因、）把、授予、颁发给某人:award sb sth =award sth to sb2给某人颁奖:give sb an award.3因某事赢得、得到、获得奖项:win/get/receive/get an award fbr sth.4颁奖仪式:an award ceremony5孩子接过奖品时朝老师微笑着。The chil

4、d smiled at his teacher as he received the award.relief （焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰；轻松或解脱1如释重负；松了 口气：in relief2使某人欣慰的是:to one飞relief3做某事令人欣慰：It is a relief to do sth.4终于放心了！ What a relief!5这药会减轻你一些痛苦。This medicine will give you some relief.cure治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题）药物；治疗；（解决问题、改善糟糕 情况的）措施1治愈某人的、病；矫正、改正某人的某种不良

5、行为或态度：cure sb of sth2没有方法治愈、，没有方法解决、：there is no cure fbr3治疗、的方法:a cure fbr4这种药会把你的胃治好的。This drug will cure you of your stomach.5这是治疗头疼的方法。This is a cure fbr headache.absorbed被、吸引住的；专心致志的；全神贯注的1被、吸引住；专心致志:absorbed in sth/sb2把、吸收进、absorb .into3被吸纳进、be absorbed into4威尔读书非常专心，以至于没有吃晚餐。Will was so absor

6、bed in reading that he went without his dinner.previous先前的，以往的1在、以前（是介词）previous to. .2前一、天 the previous day3在某人到达之前previous to sb飞arrival4事件发生于他到那儿之前。It happened previous to his arrival there.impact巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力1对、有影响:have an impact on2对、没有影响:have no impact on3对、的冲击:an impact against4计算机对现代生活产生了巨大的

7、影响。The computer had made a great impact on modern life.ILAimn目标；目标vi/vt力求到达；力争做到；瞄准vt目的是；旨在1某事的目的the aim of sth2到达某人的目标:with the aim of3以、为目的 achieve one9s aim4瞄准take aim at5力争做某事 aim to do ath/aim at doing sth6旨在做某事:be aimed at doing sth7(把某物)瞄准、aim.at8她参观学校的目的是看看图书馆。She visited the school with the

8、 aim of seeing the library.Equipment n.设备；装备1一件设备：a piece of equipment2用、装备、：equipwith3配备有、be equipped with.4我们应该更好的利用实验室现有的设备。We should make a better use of the existing equipment.Assume vt以为；假设1往最坏处想:assume the worst2认为、：assume (that)3据推测，我父母将在七点钟回家.It is assumed that my parents will be back at se

9、ven.ache 疼痛1头疼a headache2渴望:ache fbr3渴望做某事:ache to do sth4整个冬季汤姆在盼望着晴朗的天气。All winter Tom has been aching fbr sunshine.treatment治疗；对待；处理1就、接受治疗:treatment fbr2为某人治疗:give sb treatment3接受治疗:get/have/receive treatment4需要治疗:need/require the treatment5我试遍了医生建议的每一种疗法。I tried every treatment the doctor sugge

10、sted.satisfaction满足；满意；欣慰1满意地：with satisfaction2使某人满意的是：to one飞satisfaction3老师对我们的成功表示满意。The teacher expressed her/his satisfaction at our success.二.重点短语l.remind sb .of sth 提醒、某事1提醒某人某事/物。Remind sb of sth2提醒某人做某事:Remind sb to do sth3提醒某人;remind sb that.4Confucius believed knieves would remind people

11、 of killing and were too violent fbr use at the table. Come up with想出；提出（主意、建议、计划）1想出一个主意：Come up with an idea.2提出一个计划:come up with a plan.3在会上提出了一个好建议。A good suggestion come up at the meeting y eater day.1连同；和在一起 together .with.2Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together wi

12、th swimming, sailing and all the team sports.take part in/join in 参力口.1爱上（表动作）：fall in love with.2爱上，喜欢（表状态）be in love with.1导致这场交通事故：lead to the traffic accident.2引起健康问题:lead to health problem3All roads lead to Rome.1第一、次 for the first time.2第一次、（作连词用）：the first time.3我第一次见她就认为她很好也很老实。I thought her

13、 nice and honest the first time I met her.be pleased with 对、感到满意1对、感到高兴:be pleased that2高兴、乐于做某事:be pleased to do ath3我很高兴听到这个好消息。I am very pleased to hear the good news.三.重点句型.过去分词（短语）作状语课本原句1Moved by this music, he said, It was like seeing color for the first time.2Absorbed in the painting, John d

14、idnt notice evening approaching. A time when. 一段、的时期课本原句lHave you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all?句式仿写2I can well remember that there was a time when （曾经有个、的时期） a deep blue sky.3这是一个许多人失业并艰难谋生的时期。This was a time when many people were out of work and had difficulty earning their living.3. So.that.如此、以至于，引导结果状语从句课本原句1 The song made me feel so much