附：船舶涂装词汇中英文对照及-副本

1、附：船舶涂装词汇（中英文对照）及其它术语1图纸（船舶涂装用图纸）PLAN与船体图纸名称（部分）总布置图 general arrangement分段结构图 block construction油漆明细表 painting scheml除锈涂装工艺de-rusting procedure隔音隔热绝缘布置图arrangement of heatand sounding insulation甲板敷料布置图arrangement of deck covering外加电流阴极保护系统安装工艺installation technique for impressed current andcathodic p

2、rotection system船体舷外标志 hull marking plan机仓布置图arrangement of engine room水尺及载重线标志draught and load line mark船体密性试验图hull tightness test plan船体建造工艺孑 L 布置图 arrangement of temporary access holes for hull construstion图纸词汇（部分）中心线 center line缩写 C.L基准线 base line缩写 B.L肋骨符号frame space N 缩写F.S.或F, N表示阿拉伯数字比例 prop

3、rotion设计载重水线designed water line水尺 draft mark左 port 缩写 P右 starboard缩写 S船舶部位船体外板 hull outside船底bottom水线boottop干舷topside舵 rudder舵杆洞 rudder trunk锚 anchor锚链 chain桨 paddle螺旋桨screw propeller露天甲板weather decks主甲板main deck锚机甲板 anchor deck起居甲板 accommodation deck艇甲板boat deck驾驶甲板 navigate deck111罗径甲板 compass dec

4、k甲板室 deckhouse上层建筑外围壁 superstructureoutside well烟囱funnel舷墙 bulwarks游泳池 swimming pool晒装件fitting前桅foremast雷达桅radarmast吊艇架boat davit吊杆 derrick boom食品吊provision davit各类仓柜压载仓ballast tanka）双层底压载水仓double bottom ballast water tank缩写 D.B.W,T.b）脑尖水仓 forepeak water tank缩写 F.W.T.c）腥尖水仓 afterpeak water tank缩写 A.

5、W.T.d）顶边水仓 ballast wing tank缩写 B.W.T.油柜 oil tanka）主机滑油循环仓main engine lube oil circulation tankb）油类：滑油 lube oil 缩写L.O.船用柴油 marine diesel oil缩写 M.D.O.船用柴油 heary fuel oil缩写F.O.液压油 hydraulie oil齿轮箱油gear oilc）仓柜类：贮存柜 storage tank日用柜day tank沉淀柜 settling tank泄放柜 drain tank溢流仓 overflow tank污油仓 waste oil tan

6、k油渣仓 sludge oil tank注：油类和仓柜类可以组合。水柜 water tanka）饮水仓 culinary water tank缩写 C.W.T.b）淡水仓 fresh water tank缩写 F.W.T.c）锅炉水仓 boiler water tankd）冷去水仓 cooling water tanke）洗涤水仓 daily water tank其它仓柜 other tanka）空仓 void tankb）隔离仓 coffer tankc）仓底水仓 bilge water tankd）应急消防泵仓 emergency fire pump compartment112e）侧推仓

7、 thrustre compartmentf）管弄 pipe cellg）锚链仓 chain lockerh）热井 hot well货仓 cargo holda）仓围 hatch coamingb）仓盖 hatch coverc）液罐仓 set the liquid gas tank ind）箱仓 container cargoe）车仓 vehicle cargof）冷藏仓 reefer cargog）干货仓 dry cargoh）液货仓 fluid cargo机仓 engine rooma）集控室 control center roomb）辅机仓 auxiliary machinery ro

8、om舵机仓 steering gear engine room房间 rooma）工作室 work shop roomb）贮藏室 store room （水手长贮藏室 boatswain s store room ）c）油漆间 paint-locker roomd）液压泵间 hydranlic oil pump roome）冷库 refrigerating chamberf）应急发电机室 emergency generatorg）空调机室 air conditioningh）苏伊士船员室suez crew货运办公室stevedore officej）厨房 galleyk）配餐间pantryl）餐

9、厅messm）病房 hospitaln）船员休息室crew loungeo）驾驶室 ship operation centrep）海图室chartq）蓄电池室 accumulator battery1.4 其它 other船体钢板 steel型钢 bara）工字钢 aitch bar （H bar）b）槽钢 channel barc）球扁钢 bulb flat bar d）扁钢 iron bare）方钢 square bar113f）T 型板 Tee barg）角钢 angle barh）园钢 round bari）钢管pipe晒装件（小型）旗杆 staff通风筒 ventilators带缆桩

10、 bollards 或bitt基座 found露天栏杆 exposed rail舷梯 access ladder系舶设备 berthing apparatus通风道 air casing花钢板 checker plate 或 grating（格栅）水密门 watertight door锚链筒 hawse pipe舷窗眉毛板 port riggle其它 other密性焊缝 impermeability weld bead气密、水密 air 或 water impermeability预晒装abvanced fitting-out不锈钢rust resisting steel主船体body 或 m

11、ain hull镀锌铁皮 galvanisedironplate通道 access应急出 口 emergencyaccess走廊 alley仓壁bulkhead船体水下部分 under-water body缓冲室 stilling chamber活动甲板 roller deck自由边 free edge肋骨内缘 inner edge of frames纵桁 girder甲板敷料 litosilo deck composition烟囱标志 funnel mark可拆板access patch焊接性welding property橡皮槽rubber-covered slot船东ship owner

12、点焊spot weld下水take the water自动焊接 antomatic weld114手工焊接 manual weld焊接区welding zone减轻孔lightening hole流水孔draining hole2设计与施工涂装设计专用名称厂商表 maker list油漆配套表（油漆明细表）paint system chart油漆说明书paint instruction book或 manual（防污漆）使用年限（期限）length of vitality或 effective life（船舶）冰区航行（要求）ice class（油漆）卫生证书sanitary certific

13、ate谷物运输许可证grain cargo certificate油漆低火焰传播性证书 low flame propagation certificate材料清单 bills of material缩写SPMIS船厂涂装管理集成系统 缩写SPMIS涂装施工管理control of painting application涂装施工程序painting program图纸认可plan approval油漆施工性能paint working characteristic整体设计概念over-all design concept安全因素factor of safety计划进度表 progress ch

14、art托盘管理pallet manegement涂装工艺技术painting technology损耗系数 10ss coefficient面积系数 area coefficient涂布量 coating weight或coveringpower单位数量涂盖面积 spreadingarea湿碰湿施工法coat-on-coat application样板 profile gauge颜色标准 color standard孟塞尔色标图册munsell book of color notation管路色标 piping cdor立体图 sterodiagram涂装阶段分段阶段block stage预晒

15、装阶段 pre-construction stage船台阶段slipway stage码头阶段quay stage交船阶段submitting涂装施工除锈1152.2.1.12.2.1.12.2.1.22.2.1.32.2.1.42.2.1.52.2.1.62.2.1.72.2.1.82.2.1.92.2.1.102.2.1.112.2.1.122.2.1.132.2.1.142.2.1.152.2.1.162.2.1.172.2.1.182.2.1.192.2.1.202.2.1.212.2.1.222.2.1.232.2.1.242.2.1.252.2.1.262.2.1.272.2.1.

16、282.2.1.292.2.1.302.2.1.312.2.22.2.2.12.2.2.22.2.2.32.2.2.42.2.2.52.2.2.62.2.2.72.2.2.82.2.2.92.2.2.102.2.2.11一次表面处理（一次除锈）primary surface preparation二次表面处理（二次除锈）secondary surface preparation表面清洁度surface cleanliness表面粗糙度surface roughness或 surface profile钢材预处理steel pretreatment除锈等级 degrees of preparat

17、ion for steel抛丸处理grit blasting喷丸处理shot blasting喷砂处理 sand blasting手工清理 hand cleaning动力工具清理 power tool cleaning火焰清理 flame cleaning高压水冲洗 nigh pressnre water jet cleaning扫灰（用刷子清洁）brush cleaning酸洗 acid cleaning 或 pickling金属光泽metallic colour 或 metal pigment（除锈）修整 trim拉毛 roughened磨料 abradsive钢丝刷card金刚砂名氏（园

18、盘） disk emery-paper真空吸尘器 vacnum clea氧化皮 mill scale 或 oxide debris盐分 salts 或 salinity锈 rust 白锈 white 生锈 rusting硫化物sulphide灰尘dust烟垢 smoke deposits污垢smutty油月旨greases坡度 inclination无气喷涂 airless spray painting或 airless spraying高压无气喷涂high pressure airless sprayingspraying高压无气喷涂装置（泵）high pressure airless sp

19、raying unit（喷涂机）（paintsprayingmachine）有气喷涂 air spraying高压软管 high pressure hosepipe喷枪 paint-spray gun喷嘴 nozzle head 或 ejector金属丝滤网gauze screen （滤网） （strainer mesh）电力口热器 electrical warmer加热 warming搅拌器（风动）（air） agitator或 stirrer116搅拌 agitation 或 stirring高速搅拌 high stirring自动喷涂机 automatic spraying machin

20、e雾化 atomisation 或 pulverization 或 spray喷幅 band of paint喷距 spray base油漆扇型雾化 paint fanatomize喷漆泵流量 pumping flow压缩空气 compressed air压力 pressure打空泵 no-load run脉冲 pulsation 或 impulse喷涂 spray up (painting)喷涂性能 spraying performance统喷full spray刷涂brush painting预涂stripe coating滚涂 roller painting揩涂 mop painting

21、或 doctor blade coating或 或 doctor blade coating或 inpaint修补 touch-up (painting)小面积修补 spotting in轻涂 dabbing涂层(漆膜) coat (paint)砂纸轻磨sanding涂层保护coating protection涂层粗糙度 coating roughness of surface(表面)成膜过程film process旧漆膜 aged film胶带 adhesive tape压敏胶带 pressure-sensitive tape2.2.3油漆（涂层）弊病弊病（缺陷）defect（涂层缺陷）fi

22、lm defect油漆本身缺陷coating fault结皮skinning（油漆表面干燥结皮）胶化gelation（油漆丧失流动性，变成胶质状）或gelling沉淀settling（油漆中颜料沉于底部并固化）结块caking（现象同沉淀）高粘度high-viscosity（造成喷涂雾化困难）起泡bubbling（油漆中混入空气，形成漆膜不能逸出，而形成的泡）或air entrapment或blistering（部分漆膜从底面脱离而凸起）水泡pocking（漆膜未干即遭结露或其它各种因素后起泡）雨水泡rain spotting（漆膜未干即遭雨淋后起泡）网纹cobwebbling（因油漆粘度大喷

23、涂时雾化不良油漆呈丝状喷附于表面）117发花（浮色）flocculation（涂层表面颜色浓淡不一）或 floating或gloss shitting色差color difference（涂层表面颜色不一）失光（倒光）goose reduction （闷光）（matt finish）（涂层表面失去应有的光泽）或 simking in clooding不干delaying of drying time（涂层过了规定干燥时间仍不干燥）同粘after-tack（己干燥的涂层在一些因素影响又具有了粘性）发白blushing（涂层表面局部或全部白化）或ghosting发雾（起霜） blooming（涂层

24、表面变成象镜子雾气那样）泛黄yellowing（白色或浅色涂层变黄）或 变色discolouration退色 disclouration fading（涂层原有颜色退去）或 color fade尾流tailing（高压无气喷涂时，在喷出扇形雾化面的两侧出现雾化不好的漆流，使涂层表面呈线形堆积）或tail race（反顶及垂直涂层表面因油漆过多而流动后变厚呈明显凸起状）流挂 sagging running（反顶及垂直涂层表面因油漆过多而流动后变厚呈明显凸起状）大面积流挂可用curtaining（发生于垂直面）珠状流挂可用drip bead（发生于反顶）轻度流挂可用slight sag滑挂slum

25、ping（状如凝固的微波）渗色bleeding（底层油漆颜色在表层油漆面渗出且变色）或exudation of pigment缩边（露边）lissing（油漆收缩后出现孔或凹陷现象）针孔 pin hole瘪坑pitting 或麻坑eye hole（不露底的缩坑）或泡痕（微小） dimple缩孔 craterring（涂层上出现的针刺状小孔称针孔，较大的孔或坑称瘪坑，呈火山喷口状的坑称缩孔）桔皮orange peel ripple（涂层表面呈凹凸不平状）或embossed finish（凸起涂层）起皱 shrinking （与桔皮同，但更严重）或 皱褶 gauffer 或 wrinking sh

26、rivelling鸡皮goose flesh（与起皱同）粗粒 peppery2.2.3,23 咬底 lifting粗粒 peppery2.2.3,23 咬底 lifting（表面涂层将底层拉松，呈起皱状）bite（对底层涂层渗透性软化）脱皮 scaling录 U 落 pealing 或 peeling 或 ablution 或 spalling 或 chipping（涂层间与钢材间应附着力差而脱离）片状剥离flaking粉化 chalking（涂层风化，可与粉未样抹去）或 powdering of paints 或 efflorescence干喷bounce back（结果与粉化同）（也可形成

27、涂层表浮现大量漆雾atomised paintcloud ）龟裂cracking（涂层表面产生裂纹）（也称大裂纹）或alligator crack小裂纹 checking（因低温引起的冷脆裂纹cold checking ） 或crazing （网状）收缩性露底小裂纹crawling表面裂纹 alligatoring of paints交叉裂纹 crocodiling机械损伤mechanical damage（涂层受外力影响而损坏）磨损chafe（刷涂时留下的线条状痕迹）刷痕 brushmark bad leveling（刷涂时留下的线条状痕迹）118刷毛 brush filling（遗留于涂层

28、中的刷毛）漆刷拉不开brush drag跳刷skippy（漆刷在刷涂时跳涂）漏涂 skip涂层积垢 dirt settling涂层间杂质inter-coat contamination2.3 其它 other环境条件 ambient conditions大气环境条件air ambient conditions雨rain雾fog雪snow露dew凝水、“出汗”sweat风速 wind speed露点 dew point相对湿度 relative humidity相对湿度临界值relative humidity limit value或 湿度 moisture content 或 环境湿度 amb

29、ient moisture温度 temperature （摄氏度 degree centigrade ）环境温度 ambient temperature表面温度 （钢板）steel surface temperature低温 low temperature 过冷 supercooling temperature过热 superheating temperature气象预报weather forecast干温度计dry bulb湿温度计wet bulb干湿球湿度计psychrometer露点温度计 dew-point hyprometer膜厚检测厚膜 build涂层厚度 coating thic

30、kness（干膜厚度 dry film thickness）测厚仪 coating thickness measuring device干膜检测 dry film test电子测厚仪 electro-pachometer或 elektro-physik-mikrokrotest磁性测厚仪 magnetism pachometer最佳漆膜厚度 optimum film thickness总厚度 integral thickness涂漆过量 overweight coating涂装安全涂漆前处理工艺安全safety for surface preparation techniques before

31、 painting空气循环系统 air recirculation system风机 blower通风 ventilating安全通风safety ventilation易燃气体 imflammablegas1192.3.3.62.3.3.72.3.3.82.3.3.62.3.3.72.3.3.82.3.3.92.3.3.102.3.3.112.3.3.122.3.3.132.3.3.142.3.3.152.3.3.162.3.3.172.3.3.182.3.3.192.3.3.202.3.3.212.3.3.222.3.3.232.3.42.3.4.12.3.4.22.3.4.32.3.4.

32、42.3.4.52.3.4.62.3.4.72.3.4.82.3.4.92.3.4.102.3.4.112.3.52.3.5.12.3.5.22.3.5.32.3.5.42.3.5.52.3.5.62.3.5.72.3.5.82.3.5.92.3.5.112.3.5.122.3.5.13最小允许浓度minimun allowable concentration爆炸极限 explosive limit最低爆炸极限 lower explosive limit (L.E.L)体积浓度 bulk concentration涂装(喷涂)安全区 spray containment area挥发 boil-

33、off gas弓 I 燃温度 ignition temperature风速控制 control speed of flow接地 bonding 或 earth混合气体 mixing gas安全规贝 U safe general rule安全色标 safety color照度 illumination防护镜 safety goggles面罩(喷涂)spray mask防毒面具 gas mask防爆灯 non-explosive light手提灯 electric torch light静电 static electricity交验 survey 或 check验收 acceptance正式验收

34、formel acceptance船东认可 ship-owner approval验收项目 items for acceptance完工交验 survey after completion封仓 batten down验收要求 acceptance requirement质量检验 quality check (Q.C.)常规检验 routine check抽查 spot check 或 test at random from涂层外观 appearance of coat试验test大气暴露试验atmospheric crrosion test大气暴晒试验atmospheric expose te

35、st力口速老化试验accelerated weathering test湿热试验 humidity cabinet test热循环试验 thermal cycling test中性盐雾试验 neutral salt spray test (NSS-test)天然海水腐蚀试验natural seawater crrosion test通常凝露条件下的二氧化硫腐蚀试验sulfurdioxide test with general condensation ofmoisture人造气氛腐蚀试验corrosion test in artificial atmospheres腐蚀膏腐蚀试验corrodo

36、kote corrosion test (CORR test)电解腐蚀试验electrolytic corrosion test (EC test)铜加速盐雾试验copper accelerated salt spray test (CASS test)120点滴腐蚀试验dropping corrosion test或 abhesive force between coated films层间附着力 或 abhesive force between coated films漆膜附着力abhesion of coating划格法试验（附着力） cross cut test漆膜硬度 hardnes

37、s of paint film抗冲击强度试验impact resistance of paint film test天然户外耐候性试验natural outdoor weathering test醋酸盐雾试验acetic acid salt spray test (AASS test)漆膜耐碱性试验 alkali resistant test for paint film漆膜耐酸性试验 acid resistant test for paint film交替浸渍试验alternate immersion test2.3.5.25交替弯曲试验alternating bending test2.3

38、.5.25油漆基本技术参数用途 intended uses 或 recommended use产品名称 product description体积固体份 volume solids标准膜厚typical thickness理论涂布率 theoretical coverage混合比率mix ratio喷嘴尺寸tip size range输出压力output pressure稀释剂 thinner设备清洁剂 cleaner使用寿命pot life干燥时间drying time表干 touch dry 或 surface dry硬干 hard dry复涂间隔overcoatingintervals最

39、短复涂间隔minimum overcoatingintervals最长复涂间隔maximum overcoatingintervals入水间隔time beforeflooding贮存期 shelf life包装规格pack size闪点 flash point限制 limitations安全措施 safety precautions批号 batch code油漆型号 paint coding密度(比重)density 或 specific gravity类型type颜色colour喷涂条件 method of application粘度viscosity或 cousistence下层油漆 p

40、recding coats121上层油漆 subsequent coats稀释率 dilution ratio船级社名(部分)美国船级社 American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)德国劳氏船级社 Germanifcher Lloyd (GL)挪威船级社 Det Norske Veritas (DNV)中国船级社 China Classification Society (ZC)法国船级社 Bureau Veritas (BV)英国劳氏船级社 Lloyd s Register of Shipping (LR)日本海事协会Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)国际

41、船级社协会International Association of Classification Societies (IACS)国际标准 International Standard油漆与组成分类 specifier以用途分类的油漆名称车间底漆 shop primer (S.P)a)环氧富锌车间底漆epoxy zinc rich primerb)无机硅酸锌底漆zinc silicate primerc)环氧铁红底漆 iron oxide epoxy primerd)洗涤底漆 wash primere)蚀刻底漆 etch primer底漆 primer coat (P.C)中间漆 under

42、coat (U.C)3.1.1.43.1.1.5过渡层漆 binder coat (B.C)3.1.1.43.1.1.53.1.1.6防锈漆rust preventive paint (R.P)3.1.1.7防锈油rust inhibitive oil (R.I)3.1.1.8防腐漆anti-corrosive paint (A.C)3.1.1.9厚膜漆high-built paint (H.B)3.1.1.10面漆 finish paint (F.P)3.1.1.11水线漆boottopping paint (B.T)3.1.1.123.1.1.13干舷漆甲板漆topside paint (

43、T.S) deck paint (D.P)3.1.1.14货仓漆cargo hold paint (C.H)3.1.1.15铝粉漆aluminium paint (A.P)3.1.1.16耐热漆heat resistance paint (H.R)3.1.1.173.1.1.18耐油漆耐酸漆oil resistance paint (O.R)acid resistance paint (AC.R)3.1.1.19耐磨漆abrasion resistance paint (Ab.R)3.1.1.203.1.1.21防滑漆防污漆3.1.1.6防锈漆rust preventive paint (R.

44、P)3.1.1.7防锈油rust inhibitive oil (R.I)3.1.1.8防腐漆anti-corrosive paint (A.C)3.1.1.9厚膜漆high-built paint (H.B)3.1.1.10面漆 finish paint (F.P)3.1.1.11水线漆boottopping paint (B.T)3.1.1.123.1.1.13干舷漆甲板漆topside paint (T.S) deck paint (D.P)3.1.1.14货仓漆cargo hold paint (C.H)3.1.1.15铝粉漆aluminium paint (A.P)3.1.1.16耐

45、热漆heat resistance paint (H.R)3.1.1.173.1.1.18耐油漆耐酸漆oil resistance paint (O.R)acid resistance paint (AC.R)3.1.1.19耐磨漆abrasion resistance paint (Ab.R)3.1.1.203.1.1.21防滑漆防污漆non-slip paint (N.S)anti-fouling paint (A.F)3.1.1.223.1.1.233.1.1.223.1.1.23自抛光防污漆self polishing copolymer paint (SPC)无锡自抛光防污漆tin

46、free self polishing copolymer paint (T.SPC)以基料分类的油漆名称122常规涂料 conven tional paint (C)合成树脂涂料synthetic resin paint (S/R)醇酸涂料alkyd paint (A)酚醛涂料phenolic paint (P)沥青涂料bitumineus paint (B)丙烯酸涂料 acrylic paint (AC)氯化橡胶涂料chlorinated rubber paint (C/R)乙烯沥青涂料 vingl tar paint (V/T)聚氨脂涂料 polyurethane paint (P/U)

47、无机硅酸锌涂料 inorganic zinc silicate paint (I/Z)环氧富锌涂料epoxy zinc rich paint (E/Z)环氧沥青涂料coal tar epoxy paint (T/E)漂白环氧沥青涂料bleached tar epoxy paint (B/E)改性环氧涂料modified epoxy paint (M/E)纯环氧涂料pure epoxy paint (P/E)其它油漆名称环氧封闭漆epoxy sealer paint (E/S)无溶剂环氧漆solvent less epoxy paint (S/E)玻璃鳞片环氧漆 glass flake epox

48、y paint (G/E)磷化底漆 wash primer (W/P)石油树脂漆 petroleum resin paint(P/R)而寸磨环氧漆abrasion resistance epoxypaint水性漆 water soluble paint阴极保护漆 cathodic protective primer无光漆 dull finish paint带锈涂料 on rust paint 转化型带锈涂料 rust-converter coating可剥性涂料 peelable paint自酉己漆 do-it-yourself paint环氧酚醛漆 epoxy-phenolic paint环

49、氧聚酰胺漆 epoxy-polyamide paint氯乙烯漆 ethylene chloride paint乙烯漆 ethylene paint标志漆 signal paint防雷达波漆 radar-absorbent coting长效防污漆 long-life antifouling paint罩光清漆 varnish paint腻子 putty油性色浆 oil paste of color除漆剂 paint and vanish remover油漆性能3.2.1而寸蚀性 corrosion resistance3.2.1耐久性durability或 light resistance耐光性

50、或 light resistance防锈性anti-rusting123耐压痕性 print resistance柔韧性 flexibility防霉性 mildew（fungus）resistance耐片状剥落性flakingresistance耐丝状腐蚀性filiformcorrosion resistance耐开裂性cracking resistance耐粉化性chalking resistance耐擦伤性scratch resistance而寸磨,性 wear resistance 或 abrasion resistance防污性 anti-fouling耐溶剂性 solvent res

51、istance耐油性 oil resistance耐水性 water resistance耐化学性 chemicalresistance耐崩裂性 chippingresistance耐候性 weatheringresistance耐湿热性 humidityresistance耐老化性 ageing resistance耐热性heat resistance冲洗性washability耐冲击性 impact resistance打磨性grindability封闭性sealability着色能力 dyeing power可焊性solderability遮盖能力 obliterating power或

52、 coverage流平性（延展性） ductility或 leveling （levelability）保色性color retention装饰性decorateability工作性能 operating capability快干/性 quick drying property互溶性mutual dissolve油漆组成份（主要成膜物质）（部分）油料桐油 tung oil亚麻子油 flax oil苏子油 perillaseed oil豆油 soyabean oil棉籽油cottonseedoil葵花子油 sunflowerseed oil篦麻油castor oil花生油groundnut oi

53、l椰子油coconut oil木棉子油 kapok oil124橄榄油 kernel oil胡桃油 nut oil榛子油 hazelnut oil香植子油 kaga oil松子油 pineseed oil大麻油 hempseed oil小核桃油 hickory oil天然树脂 natural resin虫胶shellac松香rosin沥青asphalt合成树脂 synthetic resin醇酸树脂alkide resin酚醛树脂phenolic resin氯化橡胶chlorinated rubbur乙稀树脂ethylene resin聚氨酯树脂 urethane resin环氧树脂epoxy

54、 resin复合型合成树脂氯乙稀醋酸乙稀共聚树脂ethylenevinyl acetate resin聚乙稀醇缩丁醛树脂polyvinyl butyral resin聚醋酸乙稀树脂 polyvinyl acetate resin丙烯酸改性醇酸acrylic modified alkide环氧甲酚甲醛树脂 epoxy cresol novolac resin油漆组成份（次要成膜物质）（部分）化学防锈颜料chemical anti-corrosive pigment铅系a)红丹 lead red (Pb3。4)b)铅酸钙 calcium plumbate (Ca 2Pbo)c)鼠氨化铅 lead

55、cyanamide (PbCN2)锌系a)锌粉 zinc dustb)氧化锌 zinc oxide (ZnO)铭酸盐系a)锌铭黄 zinc chromate (K 2O - 4ZnO - 4CrO 3 - 3H2O)b)四盐基锌黄 zinc yellow tetroxy (ZnCrO4 - 4Zn(OH) 2 ) TOC o 1-5 h z c)铭酸银 strontium chromate (SrCrO4)d)铭酸钙 calcium chromate (CaCrO4)e)铭酸粉 barium chromate (BaCrO4)f)碱式硅铭酸铝basic lead-chromate (PbO-

56、PbCrO 4+SQ2)磷酸盐系a)磷酸锌 zinc phosphate (Zn 3(PO) 2)（Ca2P2 O7焦磷酸钙）b)磷酸钙 calcium phosphate( Ca3(PO4) 2 正磷酸钙)（Ca2P2 O7焦磷酸钙）c)磷酸铭 chvomic phosphate1254)d)磷酸铁 4)有机铭酸盐系a)二苯月瓜 diphenyl guanidine (D.P.G)b)三苯月瓜 triphenyl guanidine (T.P.G)c)三聚鼠胺 melamined)苯代三聚鼠胺benzoguanamine其它公2 42a)偏硼酸粉 barium metaborate (BaB

57、O H O)b)铝酸钙 calcium molybdate (CaMoO 4 )c)铝酸锌 zinc molybdate (MoO 3 - 2ZnO- XH2O)物理防锈颜料铝粉 silver pigment漂浮片状铝粉 leafing aluminium flake云母氧化铁 elsenglimmer2 3铁红 ferrite red (FeO)天然铁红 anhydrous hematite铁黄 ferrite yellow (FeO(OH)2 - nH2O)着色颜料 prime pigment二氧化钛(钛白)titanium dioxide (TiO 2)镉粉黄 cadmolith赭石oc

58、her碳黑carbonaceous氧化铭绿 chrome green松烟pine-soot铭黄chrome yellow碱式碳酸铜(铜兰)blue verditer氧化铁黑 black iron oxide氧化铁棕 brown iron oxide硫化汞(银朱) vermilion氧化铁黄 ferrite yellow矶土白 alumina white立德粉 enamel white铭橙 orange chromate耐晒黄(汉萨黄)hansa yellow(商品名)甲苯胺兰 toluidine blue甲苯胺红 toluidine red献菁兰 phthalocyanine blue献菁绿

59、phthalocyanine green三硫化二锦(黑) antimony trisulfide (Sb2s3)锦白antimony white (Sb2O3)锦黄(锦酸铅) antimong yellow (Pb 3(SbO 4) 2)粉黄barium yellow胡紫bismuth vioiet3.4.4毒性颜料 toxic pigment3.4.41263.4.4.1氧化亚铜copper sub-oxide (Cu 2O)3.4.4.2三丁基氧化锡（TBTO）的组成a)三丁基氧化锡tributyl tin oxide (C4H9) 3Sn) 2Ob)甲基丙烯酸树脂methacrylate

60、 resinc) 丙烯酸甲脂 methyl acrylate3.4,4.3三丁 基氟化锡tributyl tin fluoride (TBTF)三苯基氟化锡三苯基氯化锡三苯基醋酸锡triphenyl tin fluoride (TPTF) (Ctriphenyl tin chloride (TPTC) (Ctriphenyl tin acetate (C6H5)3 SnF) H ) SnCl)65 3H ) SnOOCCH)6 5 333.4,4.7辅助毒料a）六氯化苯（六六六）benzene hexa chloride (BHC)b)氧化汞 mercury oxide (HgP)c)二氯苯三