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1、四川省成都市华阳中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The English teacher, the daughter of_ is in Canada, lives next to me.A. Which B. who C. whom D. her参考答案:C2. Recently I cant focus on my lessons. Maybe I need to see a doctor.A. somewhat B. somehow C. anyway D. otherwise参考答案:B3. Where did she find _old pict
2、ures?She found them in the drawer by _accident.A/;/ Bthe;theCthe;an Dthe;/参考答案:D略4. If you are _ about Brazil, you may read this book.A. curious B. upset C. strange D. interested参考答案:A5. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. wave A. traffic B. data C. flame D. pass2. joke A. topic B. method
3、C. home D. cover3. eat A. head B. steam C. bread D. break4. average A. design B. grade C. log D. stage5. tooth A. throw B. brother C. bother D. together参考答案:CCBDA6. Too many private cars got out and traveled _ high speed, causing a lot of traffic accidents on the highway during the holiday. ks5uA. t
4、o B. at C. for D. in参考答案:B7. Work hard,_ you will succeed sooner or later()AorBandCsoDbut参考答案:B如果努力,你迟早会成功的本题考查并列连词的特殊句式本题中含有特殊句式:祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子=If引导的条件句+主句and 表示顺接语气;or否则,相当于与上文语义相反的条件;本句=Ifyou work hard,youll succeed sooner or later故B正确8. The water of the lake were so _ that it looked like gl
5、ass. A. silent B. calm C. still D. quiet参考答案:B9. _ improve his English, John bought himself a lot of tapes. A. So as toB. So thatC. In order toD. In order that参考答案:C10. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save our _”. A. Sky
6、 B. Life C. Arts D. Voices参考答案:D略11. _, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest参考答案:D12. Anyone, once _ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A.
7、 to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test参考答案:C略13. _ is well known that the present Amber Room of Russia is a copied one.A. It B. As C. That D. Which参考答案:A14. Teenagers should by all means_ their studies though there are a lot of attractions around them.Adevote to Bfix onCconcentrate on Dk
8、eep on参考答案:C句意为:尽管身边有许多吸引人的东西,但青少年还是应当尽力专心学习。根据句意可首先排除D项;A项若改为devote their attention to也正确;B项应改为fix their attention on。32. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but she hasnt made up her mind yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 参考答案:
9、B16. In an experiment, pet owners are being encouraged to take their pets to work, a move_ can be good for both the people and the pets.A. that some scientists sayB. in which some scientists sayC. some scientists say thatD. some scientists say参考答案:A 17. Once harm is _ to the eco-system, all species
10、will _, including man himself. A. made; be in danger B. done; be dangerous C. caused; be endangered D. done; be in danger参考答案:D略18. Mum and Dad were _ vacation and left me _ the house. A. for; in charge of B. for; in the charge of C. on; in charge of D. on; in the charge of 参考答案:C19. Writers mix the
11、ir feelings about their trips with descriptions of their experiences, offering readers a _ for the imagination. I often feel as if I am actually traveling along with the writers.A. flavor B. mixture C. resource D. feast参考答案:D二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华,进入高中后,你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同,你给自己的英语老师写了一封信,讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内
12、容:1开始学习高中英语时,觉得比初中英语难得多,几乎丧失信心;2后来认识到英语的重要性;3每天努力学习英语;4向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法;5现在英语取得了很大进步,对英语越来越感兴趣;6信的开头结尾已给出。提示:初中 junior high school 高中 senior high school词数:100左右。Dear Mr. Li,I am glad to tell you that _Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Mr. Li, Im glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English st
13、udy since I became a senior high school student.When I started senior English m the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later, I realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, recited English words, listened t
14、o English tapes and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my teachers and classmates for better ways of learning English.Now, Im improving my English greatly. And Im getting more and more interested m learning it. Thank you so much for your great help in your class.Wish you all the best.Yours,Li Hua【
15、亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如Im glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student.这里含有一个宾语从句。When I started senior English m the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart.这里含有一个时间状语从句
16、。21. 最近,很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面,博客可以作为展示自己的窗口,可以释放学习的压力,因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是,另一方面,很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力,会耽误学习。请对这一现象进行简要介绍,并发表自己的看法。 注意:1.词数:150左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2参考词汇:开博客open ones blog Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.
17、_.参考答案:Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a color1 ful platform to show off their talents, and it is also an effective way to release their pressure. But many parents and teachers hold the di
18、fferent view, who argue that managing ones blog costs a lot of time and energy, which should be used to study.Actually, I do approve of this activity. Nowadays the Internet is playing an important role in our life. Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age, we need to learn and make
19、the most of this useful tool to communicate and display ourselves. Most importantly, opening and organizing an eye-catching blog is a challenging job. Only if we master various skills can we make a successful blog. Blog itself is of little harm and it is your attitude towards it that matters. So we
20、should take advantage of it and improve our abilities during the process of organizing our blogs.【名师点睛】范文分成两段,结构很合理。涵盖了所有要点,在个人观点方面有了一些适当的拓展,对博客的优点和缺点阐述得很清楚。在写作的时候,使用了较多的高级句式,如定语从句But . who argue that managing ones .energy, which should be used to study.还使用了强调句型Actually, I do approve of this activit
21、y.倒装句Only if we master various skills can we make a successful blog. 文章中还使用了一些串联词,如for one thing,actually,most importantly.三、 阅读理解22. 阅读理解Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages
22、 had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too. There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine
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