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1、四川省宜宾市永兴镇中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Have you some new ideas? -Yeah, Ill you laterA、come aboutB、come in C、come up withD、come out with参考答案:C2. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something参考答案:B. 考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。句意:我一生中什么都没有我
2、第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。解析:nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。3. He felt as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish questionAbored Bdispleased Cembarrassed Ddisappointed 参考答案:C 4. He wont want to eat it unless hes really hungry, in case hell eat almost anything.A. whoseB. which C. whatD. when参考答案:B5. R
3、eality is not the way you wish things to be,_ the way they actually are.A. asB. orC. butD. and参考答案:C6. They share with each other the information from the InternetAdownloading BdownloadedCto download Dhaving been downloaded参考答案:B略7. Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _ at the age of
4、six months old.A was B be C were D is参考答案:A8. If Tim carries on working like this, hell _ sooner or later. A. break down B. give out C. get down D. hold on参考答案:A 9. As the quality of the citys air continues to give rise to _, the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworksAdescriptions Bcomp
5、romise Cconcerns Demergency参考答案:C 10. When _ to F1, I have little knowledge to if. A. I come B. they come C. we come D. it comes参考答案:D11. The worlds elderly population will exceed(超过)that of children by 2060, when each group to account for about one fifth of the population A. expects B. will expect
6、C. is expected D. will be expected参考答案:C12. I suggest that the person _put into prison.A.refer to B. referred to was C. referred to be D.referring to should be参考答案:C13. _ is reported is that the Ninth National Games for the Disabled will take place in Sichuan in 2015. A. It B. What C. As D. Which参考答
7、案:B14. In Senior One I met _ all the students admired and respected. A. so a learned English teacher as B. so learned an English teacher that C. such a learned English teacher thatD. such a learned English teacher as参考答案:D15. _ the French and their revolution spirit, many countries have chosen to us
8、e the same colours on their flagsA. In terms of B. In case ofC. In response to D. In salute to参考答案:D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。In terms of按照:B. In case of万一:C. In response to响应;D. In salute to致敬。句意:为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬,很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。根据句意可知此处表示“向致敬”,故D项正确。二、 填空16. Smart Homes Around the CornerInternet-connected
9、 lights, locks and laundry machines are close to becoming everyday household items, thanks in part to voice-activated speakers such as Amazons Echo and Google Home.The market has witnessed increasing sales of lights that turn off when you say “good night” smart locks that let in your friends before
10、you get home, and other smart-home gadgets (小配件). Smart speakers and their digital assistants also have been growing in _31_. From your couch, you can ask these smart assistants to play your favorite music, check the weather, order pizza or_32_flights.While the devices are still ly expensiveyou can
11、get six _33_light bulbs for the price of a single smart one_34_is likely to pick up further as prices fall in the future.Moreover, the more people use such speakers, it turns out, the more things they want them to do. In some cases, that leads _35_to other smart gadgets for the home. People who own
12、an Echo are_36_more likely to install other smart gadgets, said David Limp, Amazons senior vice president of devices and services. “They dont start by rewiring the whole home. They start with a switch.” That switch, known as a smart plug, can make any appliance remote-controllable by cutting or_37_i
13、ts powerjust ask an assistant to turn it off or on.U.S. sales of smart speakers have more than tripled (增至三倍) to nearly 25 million in 2017, as shown by a CTA (Commodity Trading Advisors) _38_. Theyre expected to grow further this year, to about 36 million, as Apples HomePod joins the competition.Sma
14、rt-home products such as lights and security cameras are lagging behind, but they have been catching up. “Were still in the early stages,” said Jeff Patton, a smart-home executive at General Electric. “While the gadgets arent yet _39_” he said, “average people are much more aware of them”.Alex Hawki
15、nson, CEO of Samsungs Smart Things smart-home business, said that about half of his new customers are coming because of smart speakers “_40_a lot of excitement.” Once people get their first smart product, such as a smart plug, they are likely to buy more, market researchers say. They also tell frien
16、ds and neighbors about them, and might buy some as gifts.参考答案:31. B 32. K 33. C 34. H 35. A 36. J 37. F 38. G 39. I 40. E这是一篇新闻报道。随着语音 AI 设备和数字助理越来越受欢迎,全球智能家居的时代即将到来。【31题详解】考查动名词。句意:语音AI设备和数字助理也越来越受欢迎。由句意可知,语音AI设备和数字助理也越来越受欢迎。in为介词,后接名词popularity“受欢迎”作宾语。故B选项正确。【32题详解】考查动词。句意:坐在沙发上,你可以让这些智能的助手播放你最喜欢
17、的音乐,查看天气信息,点披萨或搜寻航班信息。or连接的是play,check,order和track。track“搜寻”符合句意,来说明智能助手的功能之一。故K选项正确。【33题详解】考查名词。句意:尽管这些设备仍然相对昂贵你可以用一个智能灯泡的价格买到6个普通灯泡但随着未来价格的下降,需求可能会进一步上升。由“as prices fall in the future”可知,随着未来价格的下降。需求可能会进一步上升。demand“需求”为名词,作is的主语。故C选项正确。【34题详解】考查形容词。句意:尽管这些设备仍然相对昂贵你可以用一个智能灯泡的价格买到6个普通灯泡但随着未来价格的下降,需求
18、可能会进一步上升。由“While the devices are still ly expensive”可知,这些设备很昂贵,你可以用一个智能灯泡的价格买到6个普通灯泡。regular“常规的;通常的”为形容词,修饰名词bulbs。故H选项正确。【35题详解】考查副词。句意:在某些情况下,这会直接导致家庭使用其他智能设备。directly“直接地”为副词修饰动词lead。故A选项正确。【36题详解】考查副词。句意:亚马逊负责设备和服务的高级副总裁DavidLimp说,拥有Echo的用户肯定更愿意安装其他智能设备。definitely“明确地,肯定”为副词,修饰形容词likely,表示拥有Ech
19、o的用户肯定更愿意安装其他智能设备。故J选项正确。【37题详解】考查动名词。句意:这种开关被称为智能插头,它可以通过切断或恢复电源,使任何电器都处于遥控状态只要让数字助理把它关掉或打开就行了。or连接的是cutting和restoring“恢复”,两者应该是相对的选择关系。故F选项正确。【38题详解】考查名词。句意:根据CTA的估计,在2017年,美国的智能扬声器销量增长了三倍多,达到近2500万台。由“U.S. sales of smart speakers have more than tripled (增至三倍) to nearly 25 million in 2017”可知,在2017
20、年,美国的智能扬声器销量增长了三倍多,达到近2500万台。这个数据来自于CTA 的估计,所以estimate“估计”符合语境。故G选项正确。【39题详解】考查名词。句意:虽然这些智能设备还没有成为主流。他说,“但是一般人对它们的了解越来越多”。while引导的让步状语从句,主句句意与从句句意表示转折关系,所以mainstream“主流”符合语境。故I选项正确。【40题详解】考查动名词。句意:三星智能家居首席执行官霍金森表示,约有一半的新客户前来是因为语音AI“激起了人们的购买欲望”。本句在说明,约有一半的新客户前来的原因,是因为语音AI“激起了人们的购买欲望”,所以arousing“激起”符合
21、语境。故E选项正确。三、 阅读理解17. Ask any kid, and youll likely hear that time spent with friends is the coolest and most important part of the school day. Educators, as well, acknowledge that making friends is one of the most valuable things children do as they learn and grow. But many parents are perplexed by
22、their childrens social lives, wondering how to help their kids cope with the challenges, heartbreaks, and the joys of making friends, losing them, and making friends again.“Friendships help children gradually learn to be independent, contributing members of a community and its just as important as t
23、heir academic growth” notes Diane Levin, Ph.D., author of “Remote Control Childhood.” However, its a slow process. There are many social skills to learn, which advance with age and experience, trial and error, and experiencing the satisfaction that comes from contributing to an ongoing friendship.”“
24、Friendship starts as soon as children can crawl off their parents laps over to another child,” adds Michael Thompson, Ph.D., co-author of her life with you to her life with her friends. but who their friends are, how they interact with them, and how popular they are, is something parents have only l
25、imited control over.”Experts on childrens behavior say that problems like jealousies, breakups, bullying and teasing account for a big part of what parents, kids and teachers talk about, and what parents worry about.Get insights into how childrens friendships develop and how parents can help, if needed, and find ways to determine if your child is at risk for serious social problems or simply suffering from real (but common) social challenges.28. While staying at school, kids usually feel that
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